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2017 Apr 18 - CC PACKETadwLIOUAAK EL SEGUNDO CITY COUNCIL COUNCIL CHAMBERS - 350 Main Street The City Council, with certain statutory exceptions, can only take action upon properly posted and listed agenda items. Any writings or documents given to a majority of the City Council regarding any matter on this agenda that the City received after issuing the agenda packet are available for public inspection in the City Clerk's office during normal business hours. Such Documents may also be posted on the City's website at www.elsegundo.org and additional copies will be available at the City Council meeting. Unless otherwise noted in the Agenda, the Public can only comment on City - related business that is within the jurisdiction of the City Council and /or items listed on the Agenda during the Public Communications portions of the Meeting. Additionally, the Public can comment on any Public Hearing item on the Agenda during the Public Hearing portion of such item. The time limit for comments is five (5) minutes per person. Before speaking to the City Council, please come to the podium and state: Your name and residence and the organization you represent, if desired. Please respect the time limits. Members of the Public may place items on the Agenda by submitting a Written Request to the City Clerk or City Manager's Office at least six days prior to the City Council Meeting (by 2:00 p.m. the prior Tuesday). The request must include a brief general description of the business to be transacted or discussed at the meeting. Playing of video tapes or use of visual aids may be permitted during meetings if they are submitted to the City Clerk two (2) working days prior to the meeting and they do not exceed five (5) minutes in length. In compliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act, if you need special assistance to participate in this meeting, please contact City Clerk, 524 -2305. Notification 48 hours prior to the meeting will enable the City to make reasonable arrangements to ensure accessibility to this meeting. MEETING OF THE EL SEGUNDO CITY COUNCIL TUESDAY, APRIL 18, 2017 — 6:00 PM 6:00 P.M. SESSION CALL TO ORDER ROLL CALL PUBLIC COMMUNICATION — (Related to City Business Only — 5 minute limit per person, 30 minute limit total) Individuals who have received value of $50 or more to communicate to the City Council on behalf of another, and employees speaking on behalf of their employer, must so identify themselves prior to addressing the City Council. Failure to do so shall be a misdemeanor and punishable by a fine of $250. SPECIAL ORDER OF BUSINESS: CLOSED SESSION: The City Council may move into a closed session pursuant to applicable law, including the Brown Act (Government Code Section §54960, et sue.) for the purposes of conferring with the City's Real Property Negotiator, and /or conferring with the City Attorney on potential and /or existing litigation; and /or discussing matters covered under Government Code Section §54957 (Personnel); and /or conferring with the City's Labor Negotiators; as follows: CONFERENCE WITH LEGAL COUNSEL — EXISTING LITIGATION (Gov't Code §54956.9(d)(1): -1- matters CONFERENCE WITH LEGAL COUNSEL — ANTICIPATED LITIGATION Significant exposure to litigation pursuant to Government Code §54956.9(d)(2): -1- matters. Initiation of litigation pursuant to Government Code §54956.9 (d)(4): -1- matters. DISCUSSION OF PERSONNEL MATTERS (Gov't Code §54957): -0- matters APPOINTMENT OF PUBLIC EMPLOYEE (Gov't. Code § 54957): -0- matter PUBLIC EMPLOYMENT (Gov't Code § 54957) -0- matter 2 E CONFERENCE WITH CITY'S LABOR NEGOTIATOR (Gov't Code §54957.6): -3- matters 1. Employee Organizations: Police Management Association; Supervisory, Professional Employees Association; and City Employee Association. Agency Designated Representative: Steve Filarsky and City Manager, Greg Carpenter CONFERENCE WITH REAL PROPERTY NEGOTIATOR (Gov't Code §54956.8): -0- matters 3 3 AGENDA EL SEOUNDO CITY COUNCIL COUNCIL CHAMBERS - 350 Main Street The City Council, with certain statutory exceptions, can only take action upon properly posted and listed agenda items. Any writings or documents given to a majority of the City Council regarding any matter on this agenda that the City received after issuing the agenda packet, are available for public inspection in the City Clerk's office during normal business hours. Such Documents may also be posted on the City's website at www.elsegundo.org and additional copies will be available at the City Council meeting. Unless otherwise noted in the Agenda, the Public can only comment on City - related business that is within the jurisdiction of the City Council and /or items listed on the Agenda during the Public Communications portions of the Meeting. Additionally, the Public can comment on any Public Hearing item on the Agenda during the Public Hearing portion of such item. The time limit for comments is five (5) minutes per person. Before speaking to the City Council, please come to the podium and state: Your name and residence and the organization you represent, if desired. Please respect the time limits. Members of the Public may place items on the Agenda by submitting a Written Request to the City Clerk or City Manager's Office at least six days prior to the City Council Meeting (by 2:00 p.m. the prior Tuesday). The request must include a brief general description of the business to be transacted or discussed at the meeting. Playing of video tapes or use of visual aids may be permitted during meetings if they are submitted to the City Clerk two (2) working days prior to the meeting and they do not exceed five (5) minutes in length. In compliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act, if you need special assistance to participate in this meeting, please contact City Clerk, 524 -2305. Notification 48 hours prior to the meeting will enable the City to make reasonable arrangements to ensure accessibility to this meeting. REGULAR MEETING OF THE EL SEGUNDO CITY COUNCIL TUESDAY, APRIL 18, 2017 - 7:00 P.M. 7:00 P.M. SESSION CALL TO ORDER INVOCATION — Father Alexei Smith, St. Andrews Russian Greek Catholic Church PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE — Mayor Pro Tern Boyles Il M PRESENTATIONS ROLL CALL PUBLIC COMMUNICATIONS — (Related to City Business Only — 5 minute limit per person, 30 minute limit total) Individuals who have received value of $50 ormore to communicate to the City Council on behalf of another, and employees speaking on behalf of their employer, must so identify themselves prior to addressing the City Council. Failure to do so shall be a misdemeanor and punishable by a fine of $250. While all comments are welcome, the Brown Act does not allow Council to take action on any item not on the agenda. The Council will respond to comments after Public Communications is closed. CITY COUNCIL COMMENTS — (Related to Public Communications) A. PROCEDURAL MOTIONS Consideration of a motion to read all ordinances and resolutions on the A_ enda by title only. Recommendation — Approval. B. SPECIAL ORDERS OF BUSINESS (PUBLIC HEARING) C. UNFINISHED BUSINESS 1. Consideration and possible action to direct staff to carry out the necessary actions to change the name of Sepulveda Blvd. to Pacific Coast Highway in the City of El Segundo. Fiscal Impact: None) Recommendation — 1) Direct staff to carry out the necessary actions to change the name of Sepulveda Blvd. to Pacific Coast Highway in the City of El Segundo; 2) Alternatively, discuss and take other possible action related to this item. 2. Consideration and possible action to determine how to proceed with Paolucci Selling & Martin Communications Art ( "PSM ") and the City's business marketing program in light of the decision from the Fair Political Practices Commission ( "FPPC ") regarding PSM. (Fiscal Impact: $440,000.00) Recommendation — 1) Award the amended contract to PSM; 2) Direct Staff to proceed with a process to select a new business marketing consultant and /or; 3) Alternatively, discuss and take other possible action related to this item 6i D. REPORTS OF COMMITTEES, COMMISSIONS AND BOARDS 3. Receive and file, and possible action regarding a report from the Technology Committee. Fiscal Impact: None Recommendation — 1) Receive and file a report from the Technology Committee 2) Alternatively, discuss and take other possible action related to this item. E. CONSENT AGENDA All items listed are to be adopted by one motion without discussion and passed unanimously. If a call for discussion of an item is made, the item(s) will be considered individually under the next heading of business. 4. Warrant Numbers 3015903 through 3016077 on Register No. 13 in the total amount of $ 926,220.40 and Wire Transfers from 3/27117 through 4/9/17 in the total amount of $1,452,674.29. Recommendation — Approve Warrant Demand Register and authorize staff to release. Ratify Payroll and Employee Benefit checks; checks released early due to contracts or agreement; emergency disbursements and /or adjustments; and wire transfers. 5. Consideration and possible action to adopt the updated 2017 City of El Segundo Hazard Mitigation Plan following review and approval by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) Fiscal Impact: None Recommendation — 1) Staff recommends that the City Council adopt the updated 2017 Hazard Mitigation Plan following the review and approval by FEMA 2) Alternatively, discuss and take other possible action related to this item. 6. Consideration and possible action regarding approval of an amendment to the MuniTemps agreement number 4802 for temporary staffing in the Public Works Department for Interim Director of Public Works. tF iscal Impact: $50,000.00) Recommendation — 1) Authorize City Manager to execute an amendment, in a form approved by the City Attorney, with MuniTemps, for additional temporary staffing; 2) Alternatively, discuss and take other possible action related to this item. C1 C: 7. Consideration and possible action to award a standard Public Works Contract to Byron Epp, Inc. for the Fire Station 1 Apparatus Bay Doors Replacement Project, Project No. PW 15 -23B. Fiscal Impact: $218,550.00) Recommendation — 1) Authorize the City Manager to execute a standard Public Works Contract in a form approved by the City Attorney with Byron Epp, Inc. in the amount of $198,682.00 and authorize an additional $19,868.00 for construction related contingencies; 2) Alternatively, discuss and take other possible action related to this item. 8. Consideration and possible action to adopt a Resolution approving the Bikeway Design Plans, Project No. PW 16 -29. Fiscal Impact: $99,323.52. Measure R fund) Recommendation — 1) Adopt the attached Resolution approving the Bikeway Design Plan by JMDiaz, Inc. (Project No. PW 16 -29); 2) Alternatively, discuss and take other possible action related to this item. 9. Consideration and possible action to approve Final Parcel Map No. 73476, a subdivision to merge two lots into one parcel and to subdivide it for commercial condominium purposes located at 119 -125, Lomita Street. _(Fiscal Impact: N /A) Recommendation — 1) Adopt the proposed resolution, approving a Final Parcel Map No. 73476, and authorizing the Director of Planning and Building Safety and the City Clerk to sign and record said Map; 2) Alternatively, discuss and take other possible action related to this item. 10. Consideration and possible action to adopt a Resolution approving Plans and Specifications for the Lighted Crosswalk Repairs Project on Main Street between El Segundo Boulevard and Pine Avenue, Project No. PW 17- 20. (Fiscal Impact: to be determine Recommendation — 1) Adopt a Resolution approving plan$ and specifications for the Lighted Crosswalk Repairs Project on Main Street between El Segundo Boulevard and Pine Avenue; 2) Alternatively, discuss and take other possible action related to this item. 11. Consideration and possible action to adopt a Resolution approving Plans and Specifications for Center St. Water Main Improvement, Pine Ave. to El Segundo Blvd., Project No. PW 17 -22. Fiscal Impact: to be determined) Recommendation — 1) Adopt the attached resolution approving plans and specifications for Center St. Water Main Improvements, Pine Ave. to El Segundo 7 7 Blvd. (Project No. PW 17 -22); 2) Alternatively, discuss and take other possible action related to this item. 12. Consideration and possible action regarding 1) Approval to reactivate class specification formally abolished by Council and include in the Classification Plan, 2) Adoption of a Resolution reactivating the Basic Monthly Salary Range for the job classifications of Accountant and 3) Approval of Examination Plans. Fiscal Impact: $113,000.00) Recommendation — 1) Approve to reactivate the Accountant classification and to include in the Classification Plan; 2) Adopt the Resolution reactivating the Basic Monthly Salary Range for the job classifications of Accountant; 3) Approve the Examination Plans for Accountant 4) Alternatively, discuss and take other possible action related to this item. F. NEW BUSINESS 13. Consideration and possible action to receive an Informational report on the Strategic Plan's Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) for the month of March 2017. Fiscal Impact: None) Recommendation — 1) Receive and file an informational report on March KPIs; 2) Alternatively, discuss and take other possible action related to this item. G. REPORTS — CITY MANAGER H. REPORTS — CITY ATTORNEY I. REPORTS — CITY CLERK J. REPORTS — CITY TREASURER K. REPORTS — CITY COUNCIL MEMBERS Council Member Brann — FQ 14. Consideration and possible action to appoint two Council Members to an ad -hoc committee to address the rising California Public Employees Retirement System (CaIPERS) costs. Fiscal Impact: $ 0) Recommendation — 1) City Council appoint two Council Members to an ad -hoc PERS Committee to address the rising PERS costs; 2) Alternatively, discuss and take other possible action related to this item. Council Member Pirsztuk — Council Member Dugan — Mayor Pro Tern Boyles — Mayor Fuentes — PUBLIC COMMUNICATIONS — (Related to City Business Onl — 5 minute limit per person, 30 minute limit total) Individuals who have receive value of $50 or more to communicate to the City Council on behalf of another, and employees speaking on behalf of their employer, must so identify themselves prior to addressing the City Council. Failure to do so shall be a misdemeanor and punishable by a fine of $250. While all comments are welcome, the Brown Act does not allow Council to take action on any item not on the agenda. The Council will respond to comments after Public Communications is closed. MEMORIALS — CLOSED SESSION The City Council may move into a closed session pursuant to applicable law, including the Brown Act (Government Code Section §54960, et sue.) for the purposes of conferring with the City's Real Property Negotiator; and /or conferring with the City Attorney on potential and /or existing litigation; and /or discussing matters covered under Government Code Section §54957 (Personnel); and /or conferring with the City's Labor Negotiators. REPORT OF ACTION TAKEN IN CLOSED SESSION (if required) ADJOURNMENT POSTED: DATE: Vul TIME: 0f ;26aln NAME: XW E EL SEGUNDO CITY COUNCIL MEETING DATE: April 18, 2017 AGENDA STATEMENT AGENDA HEADING: Unfinished Business AGENDA DESCRIPTION: Consideration and possible action to direct staff to carry out the necessary actions to change the name of Sepulveda Blvd. to Pacific Coast Highway in the City of El Segundo. (Fiscal Impact: None) RECOMMENDED COUNCIL ACTION: 1. Direct staff to carry out the necessary actions to change the name of Sepulveda Blvd. to Pacific Coast Highway in the City of El Segundo; 2. Alternatively, discuss and take other possible action related to this item. ATTACHED SUPPORTING DOCUMENTS: February 7, 2017 Staff Report FISCAL IMPACT: Yes Amount Budgeted: $15,000 Additional Appropriation: N/A Account Number(s): 001 - 400 - 4202 -6206 (Street Maintenance /Contractual Services) STRATEGIC PLAN: Goal: 5 Champion Economic Development & Fiscal Sustainability Objective: 1 Promote economic growth and vitality for businesses and the community ORIGINATED BY: Ken Berkman, Interim Director of Public Works' REVIEWED BY: Greg Carpenter, City Manager APPROVED BY: Greg Carpenter, City Manager BACKGROUND AND DISCUSSION: On February 7, 2017, staff prepared a report (attached) discussing the history and possible future actions required to formally change the name of Sepulveda Boulevard to Pacific Coast Highway, which is a State -owned and maintained roadway (Caltrans). The resulting Council direction was for staff to update the original survey of businesses from 2014 and contact Government Affairs and ask for this item to be placed on their agenda for discussion and concurrence to move forward. Since the February 7th meeting, the Economic Development Manager has reached out to Government Affairs and the Chamber of Commerce. The consensus was they would like to see the results of the survey before committing to a position. The Interim Public Works Director (Director) presented this item to the City Council and Economic Development Advisory Council (EDAC) at a joint meeting on March 15th. In addition, the Director has been in contact with Caltrans to ensure the requirements for Caltrans support have not changed above and beyond the need to a Council Resolution supporting the name change. At the time of the writing of this report, no answers have been obtained; however, the question has now been elevated to the District 7 Deputy Director's office. Councilmember Brann has requested the City Council consider moving forward with the renaming process without another business survey. If Caltrans solely requires a Resolution of Support to enact the name change, staff will bring back said Resolution for Council's approval. 11 EL SEGUNDO CITY COUNCIL MEETING DATE: February 7, 2017 AGENDA STATEMENT AGENDA HEADING: New Business AGENDA DESCRIPTION: Consideration and possible action to direct staff to carry out the necessary actions to change the name of Sepulveda Blvd. to Pacific Coast Highway in the City of El Segundo. (Fiscal Impact: None) RECOMMENDED COUNCIL ACTION: 1. Direct staff to carry out the necessary actions to change the name of Sepulveda Blvd. to Pacific Coast Highway in the City of El Segundo; 2. Alternatively, discuss and take other possible action related to this item. ATTACHED SUPPORTING DOCUMENTS: April 13, 2015 letter to the Mayor of Manhattan Beach from the Mayor of El Segundo FISCAL IMPACT: None Amount Budgeted: $0 Additional Appropriation: N/A Account Number(s): N/A STRATEGIC PLAN: Goal: 4 Develop Quality Infrastructure and Environment Objective: 1 City infrastructure is well maintained ORIGINATED BY: Ken Berkman, Interim Director of Public Works ICJ REVIEWED BY: Greg Carpenter, City Manager APPROVED BY: Greg Carpenter, City Manage BACKGROUND AND DISCUSSION: In the fall of 2013, staff was directed to investigate what would be required by the California Department of Transportation (Caltrans) in order to change the name of Sepulveda Blvd. to Pacific Coast Highway. Caltrans first confirmed that changing the street name is feasible since Sepulveda Blvd. is already officially designated as Highway 1 (i.e., Pacific Coast Highway) by the California State Legislature, the governing body that oversees naming of the State's highway system. Caltrans also indicated that the City would need to take several preliminary steps, including conducting outreach to and receiving support from a majority of affected property/business owners (due to the name /address change), approving the request for a name change through a City Council formal action (e.g., resolution of support) and submitting a formal request to Caltrans. The agency also indicated that submitting a request in concert with Manhattan Beach would be desirable for consistency purposes. 26 315 12 Staff presented an overview of the qualifying criteria at a joint City Council /Economic Development Advisory Committee (EDAC) meeting held on October 23, 2013. At that meeting staff was directed to bring the item back to the full City Council for consideration and direction. On November 19, 2013 staff was given direction to proceed with a preliminary survey to gage support among businesses and property owners along the Sepulveda corridor and to reach out to Manhattan Beach to determine whether it is interested participating with El Segundo in a joint application to Caltrans. In the spring of 2014, staff sent out 509 survey mailers to businesses and property owners, and set up a Survey Monkey website for respondents to utilize in lieu of returning the surveys. Staff also hosted a community workshop on May 6, 2014, whereupon only three organizations attended. In all, 86 survey responses were received, representing a 17% response rate. Their responses are listed in the following table: Among the respondents, four were property owners, 73 were business owners, five were property managers and four declined to state their category. Survey information was presented to the joint City Council /EDAC Committee in the summer of 2014, but no formal action was taken or recommendation given at that time; however, this information was brought to Council again on March 3, 2015. At that meeting, staff presented the possible next steps, including: 1. Expanding survey efforts to ensure that a majority of property owners are reached and support the name change, as required by Caltrans. Detailed outreach to achieve a high response rate will require additional support beyond the City resources currently available. 2. Working with the post office to gather specific information about the lead time needed for implementation. 3. Submitting a formal request to Caltrans with a resolution of support adopted by City Council. 4. Establishing an implementation schedule and conducting detailed outreach to business owners about the pending name change. 5. Coordinating signage installation. At that time, staff estimated that process to take approximately 12 -18 months to complete given the lead time businesses were expected to need to ensure that costs and impacts to them are minimized. The post office allows for up to 18 months of transition time when street names are changed, which will help businesses minimize costs in planning for the transition. According to the Minutes, the Council directed staff to reach out to the city of Manhattan Beach to understand their opinion on the possible name change and bring the item back. Attached is the only follow up action found in Public Works files — a letter from Mayor Fuentes to Mayor Powell of Manhattan Beach. 316 13 ,Sepulveda Blvd. Strongly > D993gre+e. Name Change Somewhat Disagree Survey No Opinion Somewhat Agree Strongly Agree Survey Monkey 6 1 0 2 9 Survey Card 30 2 12 3 21 Total'(86) 36 3 12 1 5 30 % Response 42% 3% 14% 1 6% 35% Among the respondents, four were property owners, 73 were business owners, five were property managers and four declined to state their category. Survey information was presented to the joint City Council /EDAC Committee in the summer of 2014, but no formal action was taken or recommendation given at that time; however, this information was brought to Council again on March 3, 2015. At that meeting, staff presented the possible next steps, including: 1. Expanding survey efforts to ensure that a majority of property owners are reached and support the name change, as required by Caltrans. Detailed outreach to achieve a high response rate will require additional support beyond the City resources currently available. 2. Working with the post office to gather specific information about the lead time needed for implementation. 3. Submitting a formal request to Caltrans with a resolution of support adopted by City Council. 4. Establishing an implementation schedule and conducting detailed outreach to business owners about the pending name change. 5. Coordinating signage installation. At that time, staff estimated that process to take approximately 12 -18 months to complete given the lead time businesses were expected to need to ensure that costs and impacts to them are minimized. The post office allows for up to 18 months of transition time when street names are changed, which will help businesses minimize costs in planning for the transition. According to the Minutes, the Council directed staff to reach out to the city of Manhattan Beach to understand their opinion on the possible name change and bring the item back. Attached is the only follow up action found in Public Works files — a letter from Mayor Fuentes to Mayor Powell of Manhattan Beach. 316 13 April 13, 2015 ( / J �( ( J Office of the Mayor EN *W t)Illdals: darn pw+rM c1dAhW Wayne Powell, Mayor rr City of Manhattan Beach coeMv Um ew 1400 Highland Ave. moo, Manhattan Beach, CA 90266 akhr+aa•3 caNcrrkffIbW TMVOWWI Re: Renaming Sepulveda Blvd. to Pacific Coast Highway arauudr, err "o'mw Dear Mayor Powell, Apps Officials: I hope 2015 finds you well. Fl Segundo reached out to Manhattan Beach just over one year ago regarding cm c +P~I your City's interest in formally redesignating the southern segment of Sepulveda Blvd. as Pacific Coast rut a r Highway (PCH). As you know, Sepulveda Blvd. "shares" its designation with Pacific Coast Highway eryAffixnW from LAX southward through Manhattan Beach until it reaches Hermosa Beach, where the street is recognized as PCH again. Department arectO"` CalTrans indicated the name change is possible because, starting at LAX, Sepulveda Blvd. is already DebwM CuNm designated as Highway 1 (i.e, Pacific Coast Hwy) by the California State Legislature. In order to request KnhswMt the name change, El Segundo was directed to take several preliminary steps, including 1) conducting . er% outreach to and receiving support from the majority of affected property owners who will be acted by e.s : � "tO°"' this change, 2) approving the name change request through a City Council formal action (e.g., resolution sm c.aW� of support) and 3) submitting a formal request to Caltrans for processing. The agency also indicated, a although not required, submitting a partnership request with Manhattan Beach is desirable far consistency mom r w; purposes because Hermosa Beach and Redondo Beach already designated their street segnraxts as Pacific POMD' Chw Coast Highwa sawhomb y. Kafto+ Ct gh y raw wakz Was~ a P•*• El Segundo's City Council has not voted to approve the highway's name change. El Segundo and CalTrans both recognize having a Sepulveda Blvd. "island" in the middle ofa continuous PCH segment is not ideal and could be confusing to locals and visitors. As we oonsider a namechang; it mss_ flndmorrr is important for El Segundo to understand the level of interest from Manhattan Beach. Please let us know if there is anything we can do or provide to Manhattan Beach that will assist with your consideration of this matter. We look forward to hearing from you. Respectfully, N AYL,&UW) Suzann Fkrentes, Mayor City of El Segundo cc: Mark Dans j. City Manager 350 Mein S&"4 E/ Segundo, Caftmla 90245.3813 Phone (310) 524.2302 FAX(310)322-7137 317 14 EL SEGUNDO CITY COUNCIL MEETING DATE: April 18, 2017 AGENDA STATEMENT AGENDA HEADING: Unfinished Business AGENDA DESCRIPTION: Consideration and possible action to determine how to proceed with Paolucci Selling & Martin Communications Art ( "PSM ") and the City's business marketing program in light of the decision from the Fair Political Practices Commission ( "FPPC ") regarding PSM. (Fiscal Impact: $440,000) RECOMMENDED COUNCIL ACTION: 1. Award the amended contract to PSM; or, 2. Direct staff to proceed with a process to select a new business marketing consultant and/or, 3. Alternatively, discuss and take other possible action related to this item. ATTACHED SUPPORTING DOCUMENTS: Request letter to the FPPC, dated December 5, 2016 Response letter from the FPPC, dated March 27, 2017 FISCAL IMPACT: None Amount Budgeted: $440,000 Additional Appropriation: N/A Account Number(s): 001 - 400 - 2401 -6201 STRATEGIC PLAN: Goal: Champion Economic Development and Fiscal Sustainability Objective: Implement a comprehensive economic development strategy ORIGINATED BY: Mark Hensley, City Attorney, and Greg Carpenter, City Manager REVIEWED BY: APPROVED BY: Greg Carpenter, City Manager 2 ` .Q_ BACKGROUND AND DISCUSSION: On February 28, 2014, the City Council approved a contract in the amount of $450,000 to provide the City with business marketing services. On July 281h the City Manager increased the contract amount by $20,000 to $470,000. On November 15, 2016, the Council was going to consider another amendment to the contract in the amount of $440,000. At that time it was recommended by the City Attorney that the Council should wait to take action until he had time to analyze a potential conflict of interest by Council Member Boyles in participating in voting on the amendment and also whether the City could legally enter into the amendment based upon Council Member Boyles' business arrangements with PSM. Subsequently on December 5, 2016, the City Attorney's office sent a request to the FPPC to seek an opinion from the FPPC as to Council Member Boyle's potential conflict and whether the Council could enter into the amendment with PSM. Generally, a FPPC opinion takes approximately 21 business days. With the holidays falling within this 21 day period the facts were some complex and the requested opinion sought advice not only under the Political Reform Act but also Government Code Section 1090 et seq., the FPPC delayed responding until March 27, 2017. The FPPC has opined that Mayor Pro Tern cannot participate in the decision regarding PSM that there is no 1090 issue precluding the City from contracting with PSM. The Political Reform Act is the body of law that applies to whether or not Council Member Boyles can participate in deciding whether to amend PSM's contract whereas Government Code Section 1090 is the law that governs the issue of whether the City can enter into the amendment with PSM. Although the District Attorney's Office could disagree with the a FPPC's decision re Government Code 1090 and consider looking into the matter or prosecuting such, to date the City Attorney's Office is unaware of any such action by the District Attorney with regard to FPPC 1090 advice letters and it would seem unlikely the District Attorney would not defer to the FPPC since the process was set up approximately two years ago to allow that body to render advice. Given the extended delay, the Council on February 7, 2017, gave the City Manager $25,000 in authority to contract with another firm for marketing services. The City Manager entered into an agreement with The Phelps Group. This engagement has begun recently and staff will be evaluating the services provided over the next month. The options for the Council at this point are to continue to (1) award the amended contract to PSM; or (2) direct staff and perhaps the Economic Development Advisory Commission undertake a process to find a new marketing consultant. There was some concern expressed by at least one Council Member at the February 17, 2017, Council Meeting regarding the continued use of PSM based upon the conflict of interest that exists. The City's Economic Development Advisory Council ( "EDAC ") went through a request for proposals process back in late 2013 and early 2014. If the Council so desires it could either have EDAC go back through and review the proposals it received at that time and have EDAC propose another firm or have EDAC go through a new request for proposal process. The Council does not have to use EDAC for this process but since it was the process utilized before staff wanted the Council to be aware of this fact. BURBANK OFFICE 2600 W. OLIVE AVENUE SUITE 500 BURBANK, CA 91505 SAN DIEGO OFFICE 3850 LA JOLLA VILLAGE DRIVE LA JOLLA, CA 92037 M M no HENSLEY LAW GROUP WIXC X!.IIF,NSI.FY1,AWGROUP.CO \1 December 5, 2016 Via Email to Advice @fppc.ca.gov and by U.S. Mail General Counsel Fair Political Practices Commission 428 J Street Suite 620 Sacramento, CA 95814 Re: Request for Formal Written Advice City of El Segundo City Councilmember Drew Boyles Dear General Counsel: TORRANCE OFFICE 3655 TORRANCE BOULEVARD SUITE 300 TORRANCE, CA 90503 WRITER'S DIRECT CONTACT: TORRANCE OFFICE. , IIIF .NSI.EY @HENSI,EYLA \CIGROUP.COM (818) 333 -5120 I am the City Attorney for the City of El Segundo ( "City "), a general law city. I am authorized to make this request for formal advice on behalf of the City and Councilmember Drew Boyles. The request is made based upon the facts set forth below. FACTS The City Council needs to consider whether to approve an amendment to a professional services agreement with the consulting firm PCA Enterprises, Inc. (dba Paolucci Salling & Martin Communication Arts ( "PSM ")) for expanded economic development and destination marketing services. The proposed contract amendment amount would be $440,000. The City Council first approved a professional services agreement with PSM on February 28, 2014. The initial agreement was for public relations and community branding /advertising services to enhance the City's visibility and attract commerce. The total contract amount was $450,000 and the term is set to expire on March 1, 2017. The agreement with PSM was 818.333.5120 phone - 818.333.5121 fax General Counsel Fair Political Practices Commission December 5, 2016 Page 2 amended once on July 28, 2016 to augment the scope of work for an additional $20,000 in compensation (bringing the total contract amount to $470,000). The 2016 amendment was authorized by the City Manager pursuant to his lawful discretion, and did not legally require City Council action. At the time the City Council approved the February 28, 2014 Agreement with PSM, Drew Boyles was serving as a member of the City's Economic Development Advisory Council ( "EDAC "). EDAC is a sixteen - member committee that provides support and direction to staff and advises the City Council on business retention and attraction and implementation of the City's Economic Development Program. EDAC is a standing committee that meets on an "as needed" basis. Many of its meetings are conducted jointly with the City Council. EDAC played a role in the award of the February 28, 2014 Agreement to PSM. In the latter part of 2013, EDAC established a subcommittee to work with City staff to develop a Request for Proposals for Public Relations and Community Branding Services. Mr. Boyles served on the EDAC subcommittee. An RFP was published and sent to prospective bidders in September 2013. The RFP resulted in five qualified proposers that were selected for interviews. Between October and December 2013, the EDAC Subcommittee conducted a series of interviews with each proposer and ultimately found PSM to be the most qualified. The EDAC subcommittee presented its findings and recommendation to the Joint Meeting of the City Council and EDAC on January 8, 2014. At that meeting, EDAC unanimously approved the subcommittee's recommendation in favor of officially recommending PSM as the preferred consultant to the City Council. Subsequently, at its regular meeting on February 18, 2014, the City Council voted to authorize the City Manager to execute the agreement with PSM in a form approved by the City Attorney. On April 12, 2016, Mr. Boyles was elected to the El Segundo City Council. He currently serves as Mayor Pro Tem. Outside of his role as City Councilmember, Mr. Boyles is an entrepreneur involved in a number of diverse business ventures. In connection with two of his business ventures, Mr. Boyles has entered into consulting agreements with PSM pursuant to which PSM renders services to Mr. Boyles or to an entity owned and controlled by Mr. Boyles. The first of these agreements, originally entered into on September 19, 2014 and subsequently amended on February 17, 2015, required PSM to develop a brand identity and a web presence for "Planet Answers LLC " —a startup business venture owned and controlled by Mr. Boyles that provides hazardous waste removal services. The initial agreement and subsequent amendment together required PSM to provide Planet Answers LLC with $75,000 worth of services. In lieu of monetary compensation, PSM was given 75 Membership Units in Planet Answers LLC, with a stated value of $1,000 per Membership Unit. The Membership Units do not participate in profits or losses of the LLC, but will participate in future "liquidity events." The agreement allows the LLC to make offers to purchase the Membership Units back General Counsel Fair Political Practices Commission December 5, 2016 Page 3 from PSM after two years, which offers may be accepted or rejected at PSM's discretion. If no agreement to repurchase the Membership Units is reached within five years, Planet Answers LLC and PSM can discuss options to have those Membership Units participate in the profits or losses of the LLC, or the LLC can repurchase the Units for a price of $750,000. The agreement also allows for the scope of work to be expanded in exchange for additional Membership Units valued at $1,000 each. This agreement was executed by Mr. Boyles as President of Planet Answers LLC, and by Daniel Martin as Senior Partner of PSM. A separate agreement, also dated February 17, 2015, required PSM to develop a strategic brand and communications platform to support the launch of a new product called "Crypt Cases" —collapsible, hard shell flight cases designed for the secure transportation of surfboards. That agreement was for a three -month period and required payment of $3,000 per month from Mr. Boyles to PSM. The agreement was executed by Mr. Boyles on his own behalf (there is no corporation or other entity) and by Mr. Martin on behalf of PSM. In addition to being a senior partner at PSM, Mr. Martin also serves as the Vice President of Marketing for the Crypt Cases venture. Mr. Martin does not personally receive any remuneration from Crypt Cases for his role as VP of Marketing and he holds no equity interest in Crypt Cases. As stated at the outset, the current agreement between the City and PSM expires on March 1, 2017 and the City Council would like to consider a proposal by PSM to amend that agreement to include expanded economic development and destination marketing services to be provided through September 2017. The amount of the contract amendment would be $440,000. QUESTIONS 1. Does the Political Reform Act (the "Act ") prohibit Councilmember Boyles from participating in the City Council's decision on whether to amend the agreement with PSM? 2. Does Government Code Section 1090 prohibit Councilmember Boyles from participating in, or the City from entering into, a contract amendment with PSM as a result of Mr. Boyles' current contractual business relationship with PSM? 3. If the answer to any of the above questions is "yes," would the FPPC's opinion change if the compensation structure in the Planet Answers LLC -PSM agreement were first modified to require cash payment for services rendered by PSM in lieu of the current quasi - equity sharing arrangement? In sum, the City needs to understand whether Councilmember Boyles' current business relationships with PSM and one of PSM's principals disqualifies Boyles from participating in Council decisions regarding the PSM contract or entirely prohibits a contractual relationship between the City and PSM. General Counsel Fair Political Practices Commission December 5, 2016 Page 4 Should the FPPC need additional information to be able to fully respond to the above questions, please contact the undersigned. Sincerely, Mark D. Hensley, City Attorney City of El Segundo cc: Mayor Suzanne Fuentes Mayor Pro Tern Drew Boyles Councilmember Michael Dugan Councilmember Dr. Don Brann Councilmember Carol Pirsztuk STATE OF CALIFORNIA FAIR POLITICAL PRACTICES COMMISSION 428 J Street • Suite 62o • Sacramento, CA 95814 -2329 (916) 322 -5660 • Fax (916) 322 -o886 Mark D. Hensley, City Attorney Torrance Office City of EI Segundo 3655 Torrance Blvd., Suite 300 Torrance, CA 90503 Re: Your Request for Advice Our File No. A -16 -254 Dear Mr. Hensley: March 27, 2017 You are the City Attorney for the City of El Segundo and are requesting advice on behalf of the City and City Councilmember Drew Boyles with regard to an upcoming City Council decision involving PCA Enterprises, Inc. dba Paolucci Sailing & Martin Communication Arts ( "Paolucci "). This letter responds to your request for advice regarding the provisions of the political Reform Act (the "Act ")t and Government Code Section 1090. Please note that we do not advise on any other area of law, including Public Contract Code or common law conflicts of interest. We are also not a finder of fact when rendering advice (fit re Oglesby (1975) 1 FPPC Ops. 7I ), and any advice we provide assumes your facts are complete and accurate. In regard to our advice on Section 1090, we are required to forward your request and all pertinent facts relating to the request to the Attorney General's Office and the Los Angeles County District Attorney's Office, which we have done. (Section 1097. 1 (c)(3).) We did not receive a written response from either entity. (Section 1097. 1 (c)(4).) We are also required to advise you that, for purposes of Section 1090, the following advice "is not admissible in a criminal proceeding against any individual other than the requestor." (See Section 1097. l(c)(5).) QUESTION May Councilmember Drew Boyles participate in a decision before the city council to approve an amendment to a professional services agreement with Paolucci despite doing business in his private capacity with Paolucci? 1 The Political Reform Act is contained in Government Code Seclions 81000 through 91014. All statutory references are to the Government Code, unless otherwise indicated. The regulations of the Fair Political Practices Commission are contained in Sections 18110 through 189,97 of Tide 2 of the California Code of Regulations. All regulatory references are to Title 2, Division 6 of the California Code of Regulations, unless otherwise indicated. File No. A -16 -254 Page No. 2 CONCLUSION No. Though Councilmember Boyles does not have a conflict of interest under Section 1090, he does have a conflict of interest under the Act due to his economic interest in Paolucci and therefore many not participate in the upcoming decision to approve an amendment to a contract with the communications firm. FACTS The El Segundo City Council needs to consider whether to approve an amendment to a professional services agreement with the consulting firm Paolucci for expanded economic development and destination marketing services. The proposed contract amendment amount would be $440,000. The City Council first approved a professional services agreement with Paolucci on February 28, 2014. The initial agreement was for public relations and community branding/advertising services to enhance the City's visibility and attract commerce. The total contract amount was $450,000 and the term is set to expire March 1, 20I7. The agreement with Paolucci was amended once on July 28, 2016 to augment the scope of work for an additional $20,000 in compensation (bringing the total contract amount to $470,000). The 2016 amendment was authorized by the City Manager pursuant to his lawful discretion, and did not legally require City Council action. At the time the City Council approved the February 28, 2014 agreement with Paolucci, current City Councilmember Drew Boyles was serving as a member of the City's Economic Development Advisory Council ( "Advisory Council "). The Advisory Council is a sixteen - member committee that provides support and direction to staff and advises the City Council on business retention and attraction and implementation of the City's Economic Development Program and is a standing committee that meets on an as needed basis. Many of the Advisory Council meetings are conducted jointly with the City Council. The Advisory Council played a role in the award of the February 28, 2014 agreement to Paolucci. In the latter part of 2013, the Advisory Council established a subcommittee to work with City staff to develop a Request for Proposals for Public Relations and Community Building Services ( "RFP "). Councilmember Boyles served on this subcommittee. An RFP was published and sent to prospective bidders in September 2013. The RFP resulted in five qualified prospers that were selected for interviews. Between October and December 2013, the Advisory Council subcommittee conducted a series of interviews with each proposer and ultimately found Paolucci to be the most qualified. The Advisory Council subcommittee presented its findings and recommendation to the Joint Meeting of the City Council and Advisory Council on January 8, 2014. At that meeting, the Advisory Council unanimously approved the subcommittee's recommendation in favor of officially recommending Paolucci as the preferred consultant to the City Council. Subsequently, at its regular meeting on February 18, 2014, the City Council voted to authorize the City Manager to execute the agreement with Paolucci in a form approved by the City Attorney. On April 12, 2016, Councilmember Boyles was elected to the El Segundo City Council. He currently serves as Mayor Pro Tem. File No. A -16 -254 Page No. 3 Outside of his role as City Councilmember, Mr. Boyles is an entrepreneur involved in a number of diverse business adventures. In connection with two of his business ventures, Councilmember Boyles has entered into consulting agreements with Paolucci and Paolucci renders services to Councilmember Boyles or to an entity owned and controlled by Councilmember Boyles The first of these agreements, originally entered into on September I9, 2014 and subsequently amended on February 17, 2015, required Paolucci to develop a brand identity and a web presence for "Planet Answers LLC" a startup business venture owned and controlled by Councilmember Boyles that provides hazardous waste removal services. The initial agreement and subsequent amendment together required Paolucci to provide Planet Answers LLC with $75,000 worth of services. In Iieu of monetary compensation, Paolucci was given 75 Membership Units in Planet Answers LLC, with a stated value of $1,000 per Membership Unit. The Membership Units do not participate in profits or losses of Planet Answers LLC, but will participate in future "liquidity events." The agreement allows Planet Answers LLC to make offers to purchase the Membership Units back from Paolucci after two years. The offers may be accepted or rejected at Paolucci's discretion. If no agreement to repurchase the Membership Units is reached within five years, Planet Answers LLC and Paolucci can discuss options to have those Membership Units participate in the profits or losses of Plant Answers LLC, or Planet Answers LLC can repurchase the Units for a price of $750,000. The agreement allows for the scope of the work to be expanded in exchange for additional Membership Units valued at $1,000 each. This agreement was executed by Councilmember Boyles as President of Planet Answers LLC, and by Daniel Martin as Senior partner of Paolucci. Currently, Councilmember Boyles owns 920 membership units, Paolucci has vested 30 membership units of its 70 and another party owns 50 membership units. A separate agreement, also dated February 17, 2015, required Paolucci to develop a strategic brand and communications platform to support the launch of the new product called "Crypt Cases" which are collapsible hard shell flight cases designed for the secure transportation of surfboards. Councilmember Boyles owns Crypt Cases as a sole proprietorship. The agreement was for a three - month period and required payment of $3,000 per month from Councilmember Boyles to Paolucci. The agreement was executed by Councilmember Boyles on his own behalf (there is no corporation or other entity) and by Mr. Martin on behalf of Paolucci. In addition to being a senior partner at Paolucci, Mr. Martin also serves as the Vice President of Marketing for the Crypt Cases venture. Mr. Martin does not personally receive any remuneration from Crypt Cases for his role as VP of Marketing and he holds no equity interest in Crypt Cases. The current agreement between the City and Paolucci expires on March 1, 2017, and the City Council would like to consider a proposal by Paolucci to amend that agreement to include expanded economic development and destination marketing services to be provided through September 2017. The amount of the contract amendment would be $440,000. File No. A -I6 -254 Page No. 4 ANALYSIS Section 87100 prohibits any public official from making, participating in making, or using his or her official position to influence a governmental decision in which the official has a financial interest. Section 87103 provides that a public official has a "financial interest" in a governmental decision if it is reasonably foreseeable that the decision will have a material financial effect on one or more of the public official's interests. Section 87103 also sets forth the interests from which a conflict of interest may arise under the Act. Section 87103 includes the following: • Any business entity in which the public official has a direct or indirect investment worth $2,000 or more. (Section 87103(a).) • Any real property in which the public official has a direct or indirect interest worth $2,000 or more. (Section 87103(b).) • Any source of income, except gifts or loans by a commercial lending institution made in the regular course of business on terms available to the public without regard to official status, aggregating $500 or more in value provided or promised to, received by, the public official within 12 months prior to the time when the decision is made. (Section 87103(c).) • Any business entity in which the public official is a director, officer, partner, trustee, employee, or holds any position of management. (Section 87103(d).) • Any donor of, or any intermediary or agent for a donor of, a gift or gifts aggregating $470 or more in value provided to, received by, or promised to the public official within 12 months prior to the time when the decision is made. (Section 87103(e).) • Personal finances, meaning the financial effect of a governmental decision on the personal finances of a public official or his or her immediate family. Of these interests, the interests implicated by your facts are Councilmember Boyles' interests in his business entities as both business entities and sources of income. He also has an interest in Paolucci as a source of income or gift as explained below. Planet Answers LLC: Councilmember Boyles hired Paolucci on behalf of Planet Answers LLC. Instead of providing Paolucci with monetary compensation for the $75,000 worth of services Paolucci contracted to provide for Planet Answers, LLC, Paolucci was given 75 membership units with a promised worth of $1,000 each. These membership units do not share in profits and part of the agreement between Planet Answers LLC and Paolucci entails an expectation that these membership units may be purchased back. If the membership units are not purchased back, further negotiations as to compensation for Paolucci would occur. This agreement is similar to a loan as there is a promise by Planet Answers, LLC to pay back the value received from Paolucci. Loans received from a source other than those from a commercial lending institution which are made in the lender's regular course of business on terms available to members of the public without regard to official status generally will be considered income for purposes of the Act. File No. A -16 -254 Page No. 5 However, a loan may be considered a "gift" and not income to the extent that the interest rate of the loan is less than the fair market interest rate. Specifically, a person subject to the Act receives a gift equal to the differential amount between the loan's actual interest rate and the fair market interest rate at the time the loan was made if the loan's rate is lower than the market rate.'- (Rudolph Advice Letter, No. I -95 -059; Kamp Advice Letter, No. A -91 -188.) Crypt Cases: The Councilmember also has a business relationship with Paolucci through Crypt Cases. A separate agreement, also dated February 17, 2015, required Paolucci to develop a strategic brand and communications platform to support the launch of the new product called "Crypt Cases" which are collapsible hard shell flight cases designed for the secure transportation of surfboards. Councilmember Boyles owns Crypt Cases as a sole proprietorship. The agreement was for a three -month period and required payment of $3,000 per month from Councilmember Boyles to Paolucci. The agreement was executed by Councilmember Boyles on his own behalf (there is no corporation or other entity) and by Mr. Martin on behalf of Paolucci. In addition to being a senior partner at Paolucci, Mr. Martin also serves as the Vice President of Marketing for the Crypt Cases venture. Mr. Martin does not personally receive any remuneration from Crypt Cases for his role as VP of Marketing and he holds no equity interest in Crypt Cases. Free services may be considered a "gift" or "income" under the Act depending on the facts.3 (However, we need not reach this issue since the Planet Answers LLC loan is a basis for disqualification in itself (as discussed further below). Foreseeabiliry and Materiality Under the Act, an effect on a financial interest is presumed foreseeable if the interest is explicitly involved in the decision, and an interest is "explicitly involved" if the interest is a named party in, or subject of, the decision. (Regulation 18701(a).) As pertinent to your facts, a financial interest is the subject of a proceeding if the decision involves the issuance, renewal, approval, denial or revocation of any license, permit, or other entitlement to, or contract with, the financial interest. Paolucci is the subject of the decision before the City Council because the decision before the City Council involves an amendment to a contract with Paolucci, therefore it is presumed that the financial effect on Paolucci is reasonably foreseeable. (Regulation 18701). Regulation 18702.1 provides the relevant materiality standard for sources of income that are business entities: The receipt of gifts results in different obligations on a public official than income. The Act regulates the receipt of gifts in the following ways: (1) The Act requires that any gifts aggregating to $50 or more from the same source received during the calendar year be disclosed on the officials' Statements of Economic interests (FPPC Form 700); the Act places limitations on the acceptance of gifts to $470 from a single source in a calendar year. (Section 8950:3; Regulation 18940.2.) (3) the Act prohibits any public official from making, participating in making. or using his or herofficial position to influence a governmental decision involving the donor of gift or gifts with an aggregate value of $470 or more provided to, received by, or promised to the official within the 12 months prior to the date of the official's participation in the decision. (Sections 87100 and 87103(e).) J See }ukintoto Advice Letter, No. 1- 04.031; Davidge Advice Letter, No. A -89 -134; and Roberti Advice Letter No. A -85 -002. File No. A -16 -254 Page No. 6 "(a) The reasonably foreseeable financial effect of a governmental decision on a business entity in which an official has a financial interest identified in Section 87103(a) or (d) is material whenever the business entity: (3) Bids on or enters into a written contract with the official's agency;" The City and Paolucci seek to amend a contract, therefore there is a reasonably foreseeable material financial effect upon Councilmember Boyles economic interest as a result of the decision before the City Council. Therefore, Councilmember Boyles would have a conflict of interest in the decision and should not participate. Section 1090 Section 1090 generally prohibits public officers, while acting in their official capacities, from making contracts in which they are financially interested. The prohibition applies even when the terms of the proposed contract are demonstrably fair and equitable, or are plainly to the public entity's advantage. (Thomson: v. Call (1985) 38 Cal.3d 633, 646 -649.) Section 1090 is intended "not only to strike at actual impropriety, but also to strike at the appearance of impropriety." (City of bnperial Beach v. Bailey (1980) 103 Cal.App.3d 191, 197.) A contract that violates Section 1090 is void. (Thomson, supra, at p. 646.) We employ the following analysis to determine whether an official has a conflict of interest under Section 1090. Step One - Three: Is there a public officer who is subject to Section 1090 participating in contract decisions? The first three steps are not in dispute. Section 1090 provides, in part, that "[ m]embers of the Legislature, state, county, district, judicial district, and city officers or employees shall not be financially interested in any contract made by them in their official capacity, or by any body or board of which they are members. [Emphasis added.]" You are asking whether Councilmember Boyles may participate in contract decisions. 4. Does Councilmember Boyle have a financial interest in the contract under Section 1090? Under Section 1090, "the prohibited act is the making of a contract in which the official has a financial interest" (People v. Honig (1996) 48 Cal.App.4th 289, 333.), and officials are deemed to have a financial interest in a contract if they might profit from it in any way. (Ibid.) Although Section 1090 does not specifically define the term "financial interest," case law and Attorney General opinions state that prohibited financial interests may be indirect as well as direct, and may involve financial losses, or the possibility of losses, as well as the prospect of pecuniary gain. (Thomson, supra, at pp. 645, 651.652; see also People v. Vallerga (1977) 67 Cal.App.3d 847, 867, M. 5; Terry v. Bender (1956) 143 Cal.App.2d 198, 207 -208; People v. Darby (1952) 114 File No. A -16 -254 Page No. 7 Ca1.App.2d 412, 431 -432; 85 Ops.Cal.Atty.Gen. 34, 36 -38 (2002); 84 Ops.Cal.Atty.Gen. 158, 161- 162 (2001).) There is no indication that Councilmember Boyles would profit in any way from the decision before the City Council. The contract in question has no relation to the businesses in which the Councilmember and Paolucci are engaged in their private capacity. Therefore, Councilmember Boyles does not have a financial interest in the contract under Section 1090. The City Council is not prohibited from entering into the contract with Paolucci, however Councilmember Boyles must recuse himself due his conflict of interest under the Act as explained above. If you have other questions on this matter, please contact me at (916) 322 -5660. Sincerely, Hyla P. Wagner General Counsel r By: Sukhi K. Brar Senior Counsel, Legal Division SKB:jgl EL SEGUNDO CITY COUNCIL MEETING DATE: April 18, 2017 AGENDA STATEMENT AGENDA HEADING: Reports of Committees, Commissions & Boards AGENDA DESCRIPTION: Receive and file, and possible action regarding a report from the Technology Committee. (Fiscal Impact: None) RECOMMENDED COUNCIL ACTION: 1. Receive and file a report from the Technology Committee; and /or, 2. Alternatively, discuss and take other possible action related to this item. ATTACHED SUPPORTING DOCUMENTS: None FISCAL IMPACT: None Amount Budgeted: N/A Additional Appropriation: N/A Account Number(s): N/A STRATEGIC PLAN: Goal: 4. Develop Quality Infrastructure & Technology Objective: 5. Improve efficiency and effectiveness ORIGINATED BY: Mitch Tavera, Chief of Police Ow� REVIEWED BY: Brian Evanski, Captain APPROVED BY: Greg Carpenter, City Manager BACKGROUND AND DISCUSSION: The Technology Committee was established on July 19, 2016, and is comprised of local business and residential representatives with expertise in technology and technological systems. The Committee has been meeting twice a month since their inception and will provide an update specific to their accomplishments. 24 3015903 - 3016077 001 GENERAL FUND 104 TRAFFIC SAFETY FUND 106 STATE GAS TAX FUND 108 ASSOCIATED RECREATION ACTIVITIES FUND 109 ASSET FORFEITURE FUND 111 COMM DEVEL BLOCK GRANT 112 PROP "A" TRANSPORTATION 114 PROP "C" TRANSPORTATION 115 AIR QUALITY INVESTMENT PROGRAM 116 HOME SOUND INSTALLATION FUND 117 HYPERION MITIGATION FUND 118 TDA ARTICLE 3 - SB 821 BIKEWAY FUND 119 MTA GRANT 121 FEMA 120 C. OR S. FUND 122 L.A.W.A FUND 123 PSAF PROPERTY TAX PUBLIC SAFETY 202 ASSESSMENT DISTRICT 973 301 CAPITAL IMPROVEMENT FUND 302 INFRASTRUCTURE REPLACEMENT FUND 405 FACILITIES MAINTENANCE 501 WATER UTILITY FUND 502 WASTEWATER FUND 503 GOLF COURSE FUND 601 EQUIPMENT REPLACEMENT 602 LIABILITY INSURANCE 603 WORKERS COMP. RESERVE/INSURANCE 701 RETIRED EMP. INSURANCE 702 EXPENDABLE TRUST FUND - DEVELOPER FEES 703 EXPENDABLE TRUST FUND- OTHER 708 OUTSIDE SERVICES TRUST TOTAL WARRANTS STATE OF CALIFORNIA COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES Information on actual expenditures is available in the Director of Finance's office in the City of El Segundo. I certify as to the accuracy of the Demands and the availability of fund for payment thereof. For Approval: Regular checks held for City council authorization to release CODES: CITY OF EL SEGUNDO WARRANTS TOTALS BY FUND 382,233.88 1,832,22 41, 76326 692.50 17285 16212 20,100 00 1,259.00 11,09266 19,060 71 188,904 68 2,40879 39,034.44 1,92247 551.82 5,81524 4,89486 17,76509 51,197 47 R = Computer generated checks for all non -emergency /urgency payments for materials, supplies and services in support of City Operations $ 926,220 40 DATE OF APPROVAL: AS P 18 017 REGISTER 0 13 VOID CHECKS DUE TO ALIGNMENT: N/A VOID CHECKS DUE TO INCORRECT CHECK DATE: For Ratification: A = Payroll and Employee Benefit checks VOID CHECKS DUE TO COMPUTER SOFTWARE ERROR: B - F = Computer generated Early Release disbursements and /or adjustments approved by the City Manager. Such as: payments for utility services, petty cash and employee travel expense NOTES reimbursements, various refunds, contract employee services consistent with current contractual agreements, instances where prompt payment discounts can be obtained or late payment penalties can be avoided or when a situation arises that the City Manager approves. 1%J H = Handwritta2n,5EIFly Relea isbursseemerenils, and /or adjustments approved by the City Manager- FINANCE DIRECTOR CITY MANAGER DATE: r j _t j3 L_ DATE: I_t CITY OF EL SEGUNDO PAYMENTS BY WIRE TRANSFER 3/27/17 THROUGH 4/9/17 Date Payee Description 3/27/2017 IRS 254,233.71 Federal 941 Deposit 3/27/2017 Employment Development 3,243.83 State SDI payment 3/27/2017 Employment Development 52,657.91 State PIT Withholding 3/27/2017 Nationwide NRS EFT 68,139.53 EFT 457 payment 3/29/2017 Cal Pers 6,777.50 EFT Retirement Safety- Fire -PEPRA New 3/29/2017 Cal Pers 7,838.83 EFT Retirement Safety- Police -PEPRA New 3/29/2017 Cal Pers 31,435.74 EFT Retirement Misc - PEPRA New 3/29/2017 Cal Pers 94,847.88 EFT Retirement Misc - Classic 3/29/2017 Cal Pers 280,131.10 EFT Retirement Safety - Classic 3/31/2017 Health Comp 610.62 Weekly claims 3/31/2017 Unum 193.50 Long Term Care Premium 3/31/2017 Joint Council of Teamsters 4,158.00 Vision Insurance payment 4/7/2017 Cal Pers 472,066.57 EFT Health Insurance Payment 4/7/2017 Manufacturers & Traders 22,574.28 457 payment Vantagepoint 4/7/2017 Manufacturers & Traders 527.31 IRA payment Vantagepoint 4/7/2017 Nationwide NRS EFT 35,729.39 EFT 457 payment 4/7/2017 State of CA EFT 1,855.76 EFT Child support payment 3/30/2016 Lane Donovan Golf Ptr 23,402.60 Payroll Transfer 3/20/17 - 3/26/17 Workers Comp Activity 31,481.89 SCRMA checks issued 3/27/17- 4/2/17 Workers Comp Activity 22,309.85 SCRMA checks issued 3/20/17- 3/26/17 Liability Trust - Claims 1,572.32 Claim checks issued 3/27/17- 4/2/17 Liability Trust - Claims 0.00 Claim checks issued 3/20/17- 3/26/17 Retiree Health Insurance 0.00 Health Reimbursment checks issued 3/27/17- 4/2/17 Retiree Health Insurance 36,886.17 Health Reimbursment checks issued 1,452,674.29 DATE OF RATIFICATION:4 /6/17 TOTAL PAYMENTS BY WIRE: 1,462,674.29 Certified as to the accuracy of the wire transfers by: Deputy City Treasurer II Date P—�� Date Date Information on actual expenditures is available in the City Treasurer's Office of the City of El Segundo. PACity Treasurer \Wire Transfers \Wire Transfers 10 -01 -16 to 9 -30 -17 4WO17 1/1 EL SEGUNDO CITY COUNCIL MEETING DATE: April 18, 2017 AGENDA STATEMENT AGENDA HEADING: Consent AGENDA DESCRIPTION: Consideration and possible action to adopt the updated 2017 City of El Segundo Hazard Mitigation Plan following review and approval by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA). (Fiscal Impact: None) RECOMMENDED COUNCIL ACTION: 1. Staff recommends that the City Council adopt the updated 2017 Hazard Mitigation Plan following the review and approval by FEMA 2. Alternatively, discuss and take other action related to this item ATTACHED SUPPORTING DOCUMENTS: 1. City of El Segundo updated 2017 Hazard Mitigation Plan 2. Resolution adopting the City of El Segundo updated 2017 Hazard Mitigation Plan 3. March 30, 2017 FEMA letter, indicating updated 2017 plan is eligible for final approval FISCAL IMPACT: None Amount Budgeted: $0 Additional Appropriation: N/A Account Number(s): N/A STRATEGIC PLAN: Goal: 2 Support Community Safety & Preparedness Objective: 1 The City has a proactive approach to risk and crime that is outcome focused ORIGINATED BY: Carol Lynn Anderson, Senior Management Analyst 04/P. REVIEWED BY: Chris Donovan, Fire Chief APPROVED BY: Greg Carpenter, City Manager BACKGROUND AND DISCUSSION: The Hazard Mitigation Plan (HMP) is required pursuant to the Stafford Act (42 U.S.C. § 5165). In accordance with that Act, local government agencies requesting federal grant funding for mitigation projects must have a comprehensive plan, which is updated every five years, and approved by FEMA to be eligible for disaster relief and hazard mitigation funding. The City of El Segundo last adopted the HMP in April, 2008. Having the HMP reviewed and approved by FEMA now sets the stage for the City to formally adopt the plan and bring the City back into compliance with the Stafford Act. The updated plan has revisited many important topics including: Outlining the City's vulnerabilities; Developing hazard mitigation strategies; Identifying critical facilities and infrastructure contained within the City limits; and identifying other risk factors. Following FEMA's checklist, 19 critical elements were reviewed and updated, with the final step being formal adoption by the El Segundo City Council. 5 27 Upon City Council adoption of the City of El Segundo updated 2017 Hazard Mitigation Plan, the document will be forwarded to FEMA for final approval. Then the 2017 approved HMP will be periodically reviewed by staff and will be revised and re- submitted to FEMA by 2022 to maintain compliance with the Stafford Act. More importantly, the plan will be used as a road map for those critical steps the City can take to reduce community impacts should natural or man-made disasters occur, while focusing on public safety as a top priority. .,� 7 T anuary 2015 WE This Page Intentionally Left Blank City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 Zvi Y Ow •l0�� WK Hazard Mitigation Plan City of El Segundo January 2015 El Segundo City Manager's Office Emergency Management Division 350 Main Street El Segundo, CA 90245 310.524.2252 City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 Et I�a 31 This Page Intentionally Left Blank City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 *ea° •eav+ 32 L Y Y G� may_. n�� a CONTENTS Section1: Introduction ................................................................................................................... ..............................7 HazardMitigation Planning ......................................................................................................... ..............................7 Local Mitigation Planning Requirements .................................................................................... ..............................8 Hazard Mitigation Plan Description ........ .................................................................................... ..............................8 AssemblyBill 2140 .......................... ........................................................................................................................... 9 Grant Programs With Mitigation Plan Requirements .................. .............................................. .............................10 Stafford Act Grant Programs ............................ ............................... ........................... .............. ....._....10 National Flood Insurance Act Grant Programs ............................................................. .............................10 PlanningArea Description .......................................................................................................... .............................11 Location and Topography ................................ ............................... ...... ............ .............................11 Historyof El Segundo ................................................................................................ .............................13 29 Government.............................................................................................................. .............................14 Economy................................................................................................................... .............................14 Demographics........................................................................................................... .............................15 Section2: Planning Process .......................................................................................................... .............................17 2015 Plan Revision Process ...................................................... ............................... .......17 Stakeholderand Public Outreach.......... ..................................................................................... .............................23 StakeholderOutreach ................... ............................................................................ .............................24 PublicOutreach ....................................................... — ........................................................................ ....25 Incorporation of Existing Plans and Other Technical Information ............................................. .............................27 Continued Public Participation in Plan Maintenance ................................................................. .............................28 Plan Maintenance Method and Schedule .................................................................................. .............................29 PlanImplementation.. ........................................................................................................................... 29 HazardMitigation Planning Team ............................................................................. .............................29 AnnualProgress Report ............................................................................................ .............................30 PlanUpdate .......................... ............................... ................................................ .............................30 Section 3: Hazard Identification and Risk Assessment ................................................................. .............................32 HazardIdentification ........................................................ ............................... ....................... .................... .........32 El Segundo Disaster Proclamation History ................................................................ .............................33 Disaster Proclamation Process .................................................................................. .............................33 HazardProfiles... .......... — .... ........... ........ .............................................................. ............... .............................35 Earthquake and Seismic Hazard Profile .................................................................... .............................35 Hazardous Materials Incident ................................................................................... .............................42 Transportation Incident —Air and Rail ...................................................................... .............................46 Pipeline Emergencies and Oil Spills .......................................................................... .............................49 Terrorism and Nuclear Incidents .............................................................................. .............................53 City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 5 33 UrbanFires...... .... ___ .................. ............ ................................ ............................ .............................56 Severe Weather— Tornados, Wind, and Heat .......................................................... .............................59 PublicHealth Emergencies — Epidemic and Pandemic ............................................. .............................61 Flooding— Localized Storms ...................................................................................... .............................63 Tsunami.............................................................................................................. .............................66 Drought................................................................................................................ .............................70 ClimateChange —Air Pollution ............................................................................. .............................73 RiskAssessment ....... .------------- ..................................... ............................... ...... .......... .........................._..76 HazardRisk Rating .................................................................................................... .............................77 Populationat Risk ............................................................................................. ............................... ....79 Buildingsat Risk ........................................................................................................ .............................80 Identification of Critical Facilities and Assets ............................................................ .............................81 Cultural and Natural Resources Inventory ................................................................ .............................85 Risk Assessment and Potential Loss .......................................................................... .............................85 Analysisof Potential Losses ...................................................................................... .............................87 NFIPInsured Structures....,....... ... ... _ .... ............................................................................................................ —.88 Section 4: Capability Assessment and Mitigation Strategy..... ..................................................... .............................89 Existing Authorities, Policies, Programs, and Resources ............................................................ .............................90 National Flood Insurance Program Participation and Compliance ............................................ .............................95 2015 Hazard Mitigation Plan Goals.. __ ................................................................................................................... 96 MitigationActions ...................................................................................................................... .............................96 2015 HMP Mitigation Action Plan ............................................................... ............................... ............................105 Incorporation of HMP into other Planning Mechanisms ............................ ............................... ............................107 Section 5: Plan Review, Evaluation, and Implementation ........................................................... ............................... 108 Changesin Development ............................................................................ ............................... ............................108 Progressin Local Mitigation Efforts .......................................................................................... ............................... 109 Changes in Priorities .......... ............................... 112 ........................................................................ ............................... Section6: Plan Adoption ................................................................................................................ ............................... 113 6.1 Local Plan Adoption Resolution ....................................................................................... ............................... 114 Section 7: Acronymsand Abbreviations ........................................................................................ ............................... 116 Section8: References ..... .............................................................................................................. ............................... 118 City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 6 34 �t4 •rant SECTION 1: INTRODUCTION The City of El Segundo has prepared the 2015 Hazard Mitigation Plan (HMP) to assess potential natural, technological, and human - caused risks to El Segundo in order to reduce the impact of the risks by creating mitigation strategies. The 2015 HMP represents the City of El Segundo's commitment to the public to create a safer, more resilient community by taking action to help reduce risk and committing resources to lessen the effects of hazards on the people and property of El Segundo. This plan complies with the Federal Disaster Mitigation Act (2000), Federal Register 44 CFR Parts 201 and 206, which modified the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act by adding a new section, 322 - Mitigation Planning. This law, as of November 1, 2004, requires local governments to develop and submit hazard mitigation plans as a condition of receiving Hazard Mitigation Grant Program (HMGP) and other Mitigation project grants. The El Segundo Emergency Management Coordinator has coordinated preparation of the 2015 HMP in cooperation with other El Segundo departments, community stakeholders, partner agencies, and members of the public. The 2015 HMP revises and replaces the HMP prepared and adopted by the City in 2009. This introduction to the HMP provides a brief description of hazard mitigation planning, local mitigation plan requirements, and an outline of the 2015 HMP. There is also an overview of Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) programs and grants related to hazard mitigation. 1.1 HAZARD MITIGATION PLANNING Hazard mitigation is "any sustained action taken to reduce or eliminate the long -term risk to human life and property from hazards" (44 CFR § 201.2.). The Disaster Mitigation Act of 2000 (DMA 2000), also known as Public Law 106 -390, provides the legal basis for FEMA mitigation planning requirements for State, local and Indian Tribal governments as a condition of mitigation grant assistance. In general, hazard mitigation is work done to minimize the impact of a hazard event before it occurs. The goal of such mitigation efforts is to reduce losses from future disasters. The purpose of mitigation planning is for local governments to identify the hazards that impact them, to identify a plan of actions and activities to reduce losses from those hazards and to establish a coordinated process to implement the plan, taking advantage of a wide range of resources (44 CFR § 201.1(b)). For El Segundo, hazard mitigation planning is a process in which the City will: • Identify and profile hazards that affect the local area; • Analyze the people and facilities at risk from those hazards; • Develop mitigation actions to lessen or reduce the impact of the profiled hazards. The City's implementation of mitigation actions, which include long -term strategies that may involve planning, policy changes, programs, projects, and other activities, is the primary City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 35 axpe�F objective of the planning process. This type of planning will supplement the City's comprehensive emergency management program. 1.2 LOCAL MITIGATION PLANNING REQUIREMENTS Hazard mitigation planning is governed by the Stafford Act, as amended by the Disaster Mitigation Act of 2000 (DMA 2000), and by federal regulations implementing the Stafford Act. DMA 2000 revised the Stafford Act to require state, local, and tribal governments to develop and submit to FEMA a mitigation plan that outlines processes for identifying the natural hazards, risks, and vulnerabilities of the jurisdiction. Plan approval by FEMA is a prerequisite to receiving federal hazard mitigation grant funds. (See 42 USC § 5165(a).) To implement the mitigation planning requirements of the Stafford Act, FEMA promulgated 44 CFR Part 201, the federal regulations governing the planning process, plan content, and the process for obtaining approval of the plan from FEMA. The planning requirements set forth in the CFR, including plan revision requirements, are identified throughout this plan mirroring the order of the FEMA Regulation Checklist in the Local Mitigation Plan Review Tool. Federal law and the State of California's requirements for hazard mitigation plans require coverage of only natural hazards; however El Segundo's 2009 HMP included technological and human - caused hazards as well as natural hazards. The planning team decided to continue coverage of natural, technological, and human - caused hazards for the 2015 HMP and to increase the number of hazards covered in the plan, including a description and analysis of each hazard. FEMA has produced a Local Mitigation Plan Review Tool to demonstrate how the mitigation plan meets the regulation in 44 CFR § 201.6, and offers State and FEMA Mitigation Planners an opportunity to provide feedback to the jurisdiction. The Plan Review Tool has a regulation checklist that provides a summary of FEMA's evaluation of whether the plan has addressed all requirements. Local planners can also use the checklist prior to submitting the plan for approval to ensure they have addressed all the requirements. The Local Mitigation Plan Review Tool is provided in Appendix A. 1.3 HAZARD MITIGATION PLAN DESCRIPTION The 2015 HMP consists of the sections and appendices described below: Table 1 -1: Plan Sections, Appendices, and Descriptions Section 1: Section 1 includes an introduction to hazard mitigation planning, lists the Plan Introduction HMP planning requirements, provides a description of the plan, and discusses grants related to hazard mitigation. Section 2 describes the planning process for the 2015 HMP, including an Section 2: overview of the 2009 planning process, how the 2015 HMP was Planning Process prepared, identification of the 2015 HMP planning team, involvement of outside agencies and communities, the inclusion of related plans, reports and information, and stakeholder and public outreach activities. City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 8 36 7Y Y d C ,rrU UFO Section 3: Hazard Section 3 provides a list of the hazards identified in the 2015 HMP, a Identification and Risk profile of each hazard and hazard summary, and a risk assessment of the Assessment planning area. Section 4: Capability Section 4 identifies and evaluates the resources available for hazard Assessment and Mitigation mitigation within El Segundo, the current, ongoing, and completed Strategy mitigation projects and programs in El Segundo, and lists mitigation strategies for reducing potential losses. Section 5 describes the plan review process to include the changes in Section 5: Plan Review, Evaluation, and Implementation development, progress in mitigation efforts, and changes in priorities. Section 6: Plan Adoption Section 6 includes documentation of adoption of the HMP by the El by Local Government Segundo City Council. Section 7: Acronyms and Section 7 lists acronyms and abbreviations used in the 2015 HMP. Abbreviations Section 8: References Section 8 lists reference materials used to prepare the 2015 HMP. Appendix A contains the FEMA Local Mitigation Plan Review Tool, which Appendix A documents El Segundo's compliance with the local hazard mitigation plan requirements of 44 CFR Part 201. Appendix B Appendix B contains documentation of the planning process for the u planning team, including meetings and presentations, emails, etc. Appendix C contains documentation of the planning process including Appendix C meetings and presentations held for the stakeholders, and other stakeholder outreach efforts. Appendix D contains documentation of the planning process including Appendix D meetings and presentations held for the public, and other public outreach efforts. Hazus -MH Summary Earthquake Event Report for the Newport- Appendix E Inglewood Fault. Appendix F Hazus -MH Summary Earthquake Event Report for the Palos Verdes Fault. 1.4 ASSEMBLY BILL 2140 The California Disaster Assistance Act limits the state share for any eligible project to no more than 75% of total state eligible costs, except that the state share shall be up to 100% of total state eligible costs connected with certain events. AB 2140 prohibits the state share for any eligible project from exceeding 75% of total state eligible costs unless the local agency is located within a city, county, or city and county that has adopted a local hazard mitigation plan in accordance with the federal DMA 2000 as part of the safety element of its general plan, in which case the Legislature may provide for a state share of local costs that exceeds 75% of total state eligible costs. The California Government Code, Sections 8685.9 and 65302.6, allow for the State Legislature to provide for a state share of local costs that exceeds 75 percent of total state eligible costs where the local agency is located within a city, county, or city and county that has adopted a local hazard mitigation plan in accordance with the federal Disaster Mitigation Act of 2000 City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 37 i0, 0 (P.L.106 -390) as part of the safety element of its general plan adopted pursuant to subdivision (g) of Section 65302. 1.5 GRANT PROGRAMS WITH MITIGATION PLAN REQUIREMENTS Currently, five FEMA grant programs provide funding to local entities that have a FEMA approved local mitigation plan meeting federal hazard mitigation plan requirements. Two of the grant programs are authorized under the Stafford Act. The remaining three programs are authorized under the National Flood Insurance Act and the Bun ning - Bereuter- Blumenauer Flood Insurance Reform Act. 1.5.1 STAFFORD ACT GRANT PROGRAMS Funding is provided to state, local, and tribal governments that have an approved Hazard Mitigation Plan through the following programs. 1.5.1.1HAZARD MITIGATION GRANT PROGRAM The HMGP provides grants to implement long -term hazard mitigation measures after declaration of a major disaster. The purpose of the HMGP is to reduce the loss of life and property due to natural disasters, and to enable mitigation measures to be implemented during the immediate recovery from a disaster. To qualify for HMGP funding, projects must provide a long -term solution to a problem, and the project's potential savings must exceed the cost of implementing the project. HMGP Funds may be used to protect either public or private property, or to purchase property that has been subjected to, or is in danger of, repetitive damage. The amount of funding available for the HMGP under a particular disaster declaration is limited. Under the program, the federal government may provide a state or tribe with up to 20 percent of the total disaster grants awarded by FEMA, and may provide up to 75 percent of the cost of projects approved under the program. 1.5.1.2 THE PRE - DISASTER MITIGATION (PDM) PROGRAM The PDM provides funds to state, local, and tribal entities for hazard mitigation planning and mitigation projects before a disaster event. PDM grants are awarded on a nationally competitive basis. The cost benefit of a PDM project must be more than the cost of implementing the project. Funds may be used to protect either public or private property or to purchase property that has been subjected to repetitive damage. In April of 2014, FEMA announced $112 million in funding available through two Hazard Mitigation Assistance (HMA) grant programs: Flood Mitigation Assistance (FMA) and Pre - Disaster Mitigation (PDM). Congress originally appropriated $23 million for PDM grants, but increased the allotment to $63 million. The Federal government provides up to 75 percent of the cost of projects approved under the program. 1.5.2 NATIONAL FLOOD INSURANCE ACT GRANT PROGRAMS City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan 10 January 2015 38 eta +room 1.5.2.1 FLOOD MITIGATION ASSISTANCE GRANT PROGRAM The goal of the FMA Grant Program is to reduce or eliminate flood insurance claims under the NFIP. This program places emphasis on mitigating repetitive loss (RL) properties. The primary source of funding for the FMA program is the National Flood Insurance Fund. Grant funding is available for planning, project, and technical assistance. Project grants are awarded to local entities to apply mitigation measures to reduce flood losses to properties insured under the NFIP. In FY 2014, FMA funding totaled $89 million. The cost -share for this grant is 75 percent federal and 25 percent nonfederal. However, a cost- share of 90 percent federal and 10 percent nonfederal is available in certain situations to mitigate severe repetitive loss (SRL) properties. 1.5.2.2 REPETITIVE FLOOD CLAIMS PROGRAM The Repetitive Flood Claims (RFC) Program provides funding to reduce or eliminate the long- term risk of flood damage to residential and non - residential structures insured under the NFIP. Structures considered for mitigation must have had one or more claim payments for flood damages. All RFC grants are eligible for up to 100 percent federal assistance. 1.5.2.3 SEVERE REPETITIVE LOSS PROGRAM The Severe Repetitive Loss (SRL) Program provides funding to reduce or eliminate the long -term risk of flood damage to residential structures insured under the NFIP. Structures considered for mitigation must have had at least four NFIP claim payments over $5,000 each, with a cumulative amount of such claims payments exceeds $20,000; or for which at least two separate claims payments have been made with the cumulative amount of the building portion of such claims exceeding the market value of the building, and at least two of the referenced claims must have occurred within any ten -year period, and must be greater than 10 days apart. The cost -share for this grant is 75 percent federal, 25 percent nonfederal. There is a cost -share of 90 percent federal, 10 percent nonfederal, available to mitigate SRL properties when the state or tribal plan addresses ways to mitigate SRL properties 1.6 PLANNING AREA DESCRIPTION The following description of the Planning Area includes its location, geography, history, government, economy, and demographics. The planning area for the 2015 HMP includes the City of El Segundo, which is within Los Angeles County, in Southern California. El Segundo encompasses approximately 5.54 square miles. El Segundo does not own any assets that lie outside the city boundaries. 1.6.1 LOCATION AND TOPOGRAPHY El Segundo is located on the Santa Monica Bay, 14 miles southwest of downtown Los Angeles. Its' geographic coordinates are latitude: 33 °55'09" N, longitude: 118 °24'59" W. Elevations in El Segundo range from 38 meters at sea level to 125 feet above sea level at city hall. The surrounding jurisdictions include Los Angeles, the county of Los Angeles, and the cities of Hawthorne and Manhattan Beach. El Segundo is bounded by the Los Angeles International Airport (LAX) / Imperial Highway (north), Rosecrans Avenue (south), Aviation Boulevard (east), and the Pacific Ocean (west) — with just over three miles of public beaches: El Segundo Beach, City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan 11 January 2015 39 i Dockweiler State Beach, and the City of Los Angeles beach area. A small portion of the coastline, 0.8 miles, is within the El Segundo city limits. The Century Freeway (105) is at the northern border of the city along Imperial Highway. The San Diego Freeway (405) is just outside the city to the east. El Segundo is located in the northwestern corner of the Los Angeles Basin in the transition zone between the Transverse Range and the Peninsular Range Structural Provinces of Southern California. The topography in the city is characterized by a series of northwest trending rounded hills consisting of stabilized sand dunes rising above the main coastal plain. The elevation rises from sea level along the southwestern border to approximately 160 feet above mean sea level in the northern section of the city. Some of the northern area of the city retains the natural dune landscape. In the southern portion of the city more of the natural topography has been altered. A series of stabilized sand dunes referred to as the El Segundo Sand Dunes and Sand Hills cover the western part of the city. To the west of the city are steep coastal bluffs, exceeding 30% slope, descending to a coastal beach area. The eastern section is flat, almost at sea level; the surface represents the original erosion terrace of the Torrance Plain on which the coastal sand dunes were deposited. The Torrance Plain is underlain by marine and non - marine sediments of the Lakewood Formation. The Lakewood Formation consists of fine to medium grained sandstones, gravelly sandstones and clays which weather into clays and silty clays. The western section of the city is underlain by dune sands in varying stages of consolidation. Current groundwater levels are at 20 feet below surface or deeper. Map of El Segundo City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan 12 January 2015 40 X14 El Segundo's climate is temperate and Mediterranean, characterized by mild winters and dry summers. Temperatures in El Segundo usually range between 61 and 75 degrees Fahrenheit in the summer and between 59 and 64 degrees Fahrenheit in the winter. There is an average of 12 inches of rain per year. Fog is common in El Segundo, particularly in the neighborhoods bordering the Pacific Ocean. The marine layer and ocean breezes ease the hot summer temperatures and minimize smog in the city. 1.6.2 HISTORY OF EL SEGUNDO The El Segundo and Los Angeles coastal area was first settled by the Tongva (or Gabrielenos) and Chumash Native American tribes hundreds of years ago. In the late 1800's, El Segundo was mostly uninhabited land used for dry farming. The land was once part of the Sausal Redondo Rancho controlled by Daniel Freeman, the founder of Inglewood. In 1885, most of the rancho was sold in square mile sections to wealthy investors. While the beach areas of the south attracted some residents, the El Segundo and airport land in late 1910 was vacant. Standard Oil Company, recognizing the need for a refinery in Southern California, sent a large party of executives from the East as well as California to scout for a site in November 1910. El Segundo area was an easy choice, being mostly vacant, with ocean access providing a water source for cooling and close to oil fields. William Rheem, having constructed and managed Standard Oil's refinery at Point Richmond, was instrumental in building a second refinery at El Segundo. The city earned its name ( "the second" in Spanish) as it was the site of the second Standard Oil refinery on the West Coast. In late May 1911, construction had begun on the refinery after a two -mile long rail spur serving the site was completed. One of the first major tasks was dealing with the sand dunes. About 400 mules, mule- skinners, and Fresno scrapers were brought in to level sites for the refinery structures and storage tanks. In September 1911, Hanna invited Rheem down from San Francisco to "fire" the No. 1 battery of stills starting the production of end products. Raw crude had been accumulating in storage tanks having arrived by pipeline from the Whittier - Fullerton oil fields. By the end of the year, reportedly Standard Oil had spent over $1,000,000 of the $3,000,000 allotted to complete the refinery. By the end of 1912, El Segundo had grown from a "tent city" to include 180 homes and 20 businesses, a school, a bank, churches and five hotels. The El Segundo Land and Improvement Company offered Standard Oilers inducements to those wanting to build a home. This company managed the growth of El Segundo until the city incorporated on January 18, 1917. The city grew along with the growth of the refinery. There were other short-lived smaller ventures such as a tractor assembly plant that later became a tile manufacturing plant. Next door to the north Mine's Field, a landing strip used by early aviators was chosen as the site for the Los Angeles Municipal Airport. Expansion with the official opening of the airport in 1930 ushered in numerous aviation companies. The Douglas Aircraft Company plant in El Segundo was one of the major aircraft manufacturing facilities in California during City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan 13 January 2015 41 Oily Qs Y. World War II. The likes of Hughes Aircraft, Northrop, Interstate, and North American Aviation (Northrop) all located in El Segundo. After a high point of activity during WWII many of these companies eventually transitioned into the aerospace /defense industry. In the 1960's, the addition of the Aerospace Company Corporation and the Los Angeles Air Force Base gave El Segundo claim to the title of "The Aerospace Capital of the World ". Today, the city's population has leveled off around 16,500, which has enabled the community to preserve its small town intimacy and charm. 1.6.3 GOVERNMENT The City of El Segundo is a general law city with a Council /Manager form of government. There are seven elected offices -- five Council Members, one Treasurer and one City Clerk. All offices in general law cities are non - partisan. The El Segundo City Council serves as the governingboard for the City. Council- appointed officials include the City Manager and City Attorney. City Council members establish policy for the City. The City Manager and staff are responsible for implementing the policies. The City Council adopts an annual budget that establishes City services and service levels; establishes tax rates, license fees, assessments, franchises and other forms of revenue as set forth by Government Code; direct the development of the City by adopting a General Plan and supporting the Zoning Code; authorize contracts and leases, and disposes of City real and personal property. El Segundo is part of the South Bay Cities Council of Governments, a joint powers authority of 16 cities and the County of Los Angeles that share the goal of maximizing the quality of life and productivity for the region. 1.6.4 ECONOMY El Segundo is home to many businesses and corporations including Chevron USA, Raytheon, DirecTV, International Rectifier, Boeing, Mattel, Motorola, NCR Corporation, Northrop Grumman, Oracle- America, Inc., The Aerospace Corporation, Xerox, and the Toyota Sports Center serving the Los Angeles Lakers, and L.A. Kings professional sports franchises. Many of these businesses are Fortune 500 companies. The Los Angeles Air Force Base ( LAAFB), home of the Space and Missile Systems Center, is located within the city. LAAFB is the Air Force's premier space acquisition center, and also the home of the 61st Air Base Group. The 61st is the host unit at LAAFB, and commands all the Air Force support groups and units assigned to the base. Other tenant units include AFOSI Detachment 810 and the 369th Recruiting Squadron. The center manages research, development and acquisition of military space systems, and is the only active duty base in the Los Angeles area with 1,405 active duty and 1,117 civilian workers at the base. The following table shows the employers with the highest amount of employees in El Segundo (Source: City of El Segundo Business Services Division). City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan 14 January 2015 42 � yr atl`'Q Table 1 -2: 2013 Principal Employers in El Segundo 1.6.5 DEMOGRAPHICS According to the United States Census Bureau, El Segundo's population in 2013 was 16,924. El Segundo is the 366th most populated city in the state of California out of 1,488 cities. El Segundo has a large daily commuter population of approximately 47,000 — up by 277.7% — while excluding 45 percent (Gallup Daily estimate of U.S. employment) of possible residents that work outside the city, making the population over 63,900 during each work day. According to the 2010 Census, 5.0 percent of El Segundo's population was under five years of age; 22.3 percent was under 18 years of age; 62.6 percent was between 18 and 64 years of age; and 10.1 percent were 65 years old or older. The median age in El Segundo in 2010 was 39 years. The 2010 Census also indicates that El Segundo's racial composition is as follows: 69.2 percent White, 5.3 percent Asian, 18.6 percent Hispanic or Latino, 2 percent Black or African American, 1.3 percent other races, 0.4 percent American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.2 percent Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander, and 3.0 percent two or more races. In addition, the 2010 Census estimated that 9,682 residents of El Segundo were part of the labor force. Of that number, an estimated 9,115 were employed and 567 were unemployed, for an approximate unemployment rate of 4.2 percent. The median income in El Segundo in 2010 was $86,364; the 2010 per capita income was estimated at $44,188. City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan 15 January 2015 43 Employer Ad 1 Raytheon Company 6,117 2, Boeing Satellite Systems, Inc. 5,229 3, Northrop Grumman, Corp. 3,572 4, The DirecTV Group, Inc. 2,864 5, The Aerospace Corp. 2,580 6, Los Angeles Air Force Base 2,522 7, Mattel 1,857 g, Chevron 1,166 9, Accenture 964 10. Time Warner Cable /Sports 661 11. Carsdirect.com 442 12, Teledyne Controls 391 13. International Rectifier Corp. 370 14. Big 5 364 15, Karl Storz Endoscopy America, Inc. 328 16. Team One Advertising 296 1.6.5 DEMOGRAPHICS According to the United States Census Bureau, El Segundo's population in 2013 was 16,924. El Segundo is the 366th most populated city in the state of California out of 1,488 cities. El Segundo has a large daily commuter population of approximately 47,000 — up by 277.7% — while excluding 45 percent (Gallup Daily estimate of U.S. employment) of possible residents that work outside the city, making the population over 63,900 during each work day. According to the 2010 Census, 5.0 percent of El Segundo's population was under five years of age; 22.3 percent was under 18 years of age; 62.6 percent was between 18 and 64 years of age; and 10.1 percent were 65 years old or older. The median age in El Segundo in 2010 was 39 years. The 2010 Census also indicates that El Segundo's racial composition is as follows: 69.2 percent White, 5.3 percent Asian, 18.6 percent Hispanic or Latino, 2 percent Black or African American, 1.3 percent other races, 0.4 percent American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.2 percent Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander, and 3.0 percent two or more races. In addition, the 2010 Census estimated that 9,682 residents of El Segundo were part of the labor force. Of that number, an estimated 9,115 were employed and 567 were unemployed, for an approximate unemployment rate of 4.2 percent. The median income in El Segundo in 2010 was $86,364; the 2010 per capita income was estimated at $44,188. City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan 15 January 2015 43 ai *v °w �t4 *gas► The total estimated number of people living in El Segundo with a disability in a non - institutional setting is 6.9 percent, or 1,168 people. Of those 1,168 people, 2.9 percent are under the age of 18, 4.4 percent are aged 18 -64, and 92.7% are 65 years and older. City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan 16 January 2015 44 tGtir ow It v. 'sal�'� SECTION 2: PLANNING PROCESS The requirements for documentation of the HMP planning process are described below. This section summarizes the Planning Area's hazard mitigation planning efforts in 2014 -2015, and further describes the 2015 HMP revision process. In addition, the section describes public and stakeholder outreach efforts as part of the 2015 HMP revision process. The section also summarizes the review and incorporation of existing plans, studies, and reports used to develop the 2015 HMP. Documentation of the 2015 HMP planning process is provided in Appendices B, C, and D: Planning Team Meetings, Stakeholder Meetings and Outreach, Public Meetings and Outreach. FEMA REGULATION CHECKLIST: PLANNING PROCESS Documentation of the Planning Process 44 CFR § 201.6(c)(1): The plan shall include documentation of the planning process used to develop the plan, including how it was prepared, who was involved in the process, and how the public was involved. Elements Al. Does the Plan document the planning process, including how it was prepared and who was involved in the process for each jurisdiction? 44 CFR § 201.6(c)(1). A2. Does the Plan document an opportunity for neighboring communities, local and regional agencies involved in hazard mitigation activities, agencies that have the authority to regulate development as well as other interests to be involved in the planning process? 44 CFR 201.6(b)(2) A3. Does the Plan document how the public was involved in the planning process during the drafting stage? 44 CFR 201.6(b)(1) and 201.6(c)(1) A4. Does the Plan document the review and incorporation of existing plans, studies, reports, and technical information? 44 CFR 201.6(b)(3) A5. Is there discussion on how the community will continue public participation in the plan maintenance process? 44 CFR 201.6(c)(4)(iii) A6. Is there a description of the method and schedule for keeping the plan current (monitoring, evaluating and updating the mitigation plan within a 5 -year cycle)? 44 CFR 201.6(c)(4)(i) Source: FEMA, Local Mitigation Planning Handbook Review Tool, March 2013. 2.1 2015 PLAN REVISION PROCESS In late July 2014, the El Segundo Emergency Management Coordinator began the process of revising the 2009 HMP. An email was sent to department directors to assign a person from each department to the Hazard Mitigation planning team for the purpose of reviewing, assessing, and revising the 2009 HMP. Members of the HMP planning team are listed in Table 2 -1, below. Table 2 -1: 2015 HMP Planning Team Department or Agency Member Name Key Role Lead Emergency Planner, Primary EMD Emergency Denise Davis, Emergency Point of Contact, Input and guidance on Management Division Management Coordinator people with disabilities, or access and functional needs Finance Steve Jones, Manager ES capabilities, facilities, and mitigation Business Service Division projects Fire Department Kevin Smith, Fire Chief I ESFD capabilities and mitigation projects, City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan 17 January 2015 45 sfiQVi� Three meetings were held with the planning team: August 6, 2014, September 17, 2014 and November 19, 2014. The Emergency Management Coordinator hosted and served as chair of the planning team. The Emergency Management Coordinator also developed the agendas, copied documents for review and sent out meeting notices. At the first meeting, August 6, 2014, a description of the plan revision process was provided, along with the feedback from the FEMA review of the 2009 HMP. Information from other El Segundo plans, including the 2009 HMP, the 2013 Emergency Operations Plan (EOP), and the 1992 General Plan Safety Element was presented. The planning team also reviewed the local mitigation plan requirements under the Stafford Act regulations and the October 2011 Local Mitigation Plan Review Guide in an effort to assist the planning team in understanding the scope of the plan revision process. The planning team decided that a complete overhaul of the 2009 HMP would be required to bring the HMP to the current standards. A presentation was developed to facilitate the meeting. The planning team reviewed the hazards that were identified in the 1992 Safety Element, the 2009 HMP, and the 2013 EOP along with other hazards to consider. Lists of the critical facilities and mitigation actions identified in the 2009 plan were presented for review. The planning City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan 18 January 2015 46 fire and hazardous materials related hazards Larry Klingaman, Manager HMP web site, critical systems input, Information Services Information Services survey, Geographic Information System (GIS), HAZUS, and website maintenance Information Services Mike McDaniel, GIS GIS, land use and development, HAZUS study of critical El Segundo facilities Library Mark Herbert, Senior Public and stakeholder outreach Librarian Sam Lee, Director Planning planning and implementation Planning and Building El Segundo building inventory, regulate Safety and Building Safety development, planning capabilities and mitigation projects, El Segundo assets Masa Alkire Principal Planner El Segundo assets and planning projects, Planning and Building Safety land use and regulate development Cpt. Robert Turnbull, ESPD capabilities and mitigation Police Department Administrative Services projects, terrorism - related hazards, plan review ESPD capabilities and mitigation Police Department Lt. Raymond Garcia, Administrative Services projects, security- related hazards Stephanie Katsouleas, El Segundo capabilities, facilities, Public Works Director Public Works mitigation projects and regulate Ron Fajardo, General Services development El Segundo capabilities, facilities, Public Works Manager mitigation projects and regulate development Mark Trujillo, Park El Segundo capabilities, facilities, and Recreation and Parks Maintenance Superintendent mitigation projects Three meetings were held with the planning team: August 6, 2014, September 17, 2014 and November 19, 2014. The Emergency Management Coordinator hosted and served as chair of the planning team. The Emergency Management Coordinator also developed the agendas, copied documents for review and sent out meeting notices. At the first meeting, August 6, 2014, a description of the plan revision process was provided, along with the feedback from the FEMA review of the 2009 HMP. Information from other El Segundo plans, including the 2009 HMP, the 2013 Emergency Operations Plan (EOP), and the 1992 General Plan Safety Element was presented. The planning team also reviewed the local mitigation plan requirements under the Stafford Act regulations and the October 2011 Local Mitigation Plan Review Guide in an effort to assist the planning team in understanding the scope of the plan revision process. The planning team decided that a complete overhaul of the 2009 HMP would be required to bring the HMP to the current standards. A presentation was developed to facilitate the meeting. The planning team reviewed the hazards that were identified in the 1992 Safety Element, the 2009 HMP, and the 2013 EOP along with other hazards to consider. Lists of the critical facilities and mitigation actions identified in the 2009 plan were presented for review. The planning City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan 18 January 2015 46 team was given the assignment and materials to review the hazards and critical facilities addressed in the 2009 HMP and provide their recommendations for revision to the Emergency Management Coordinator within two weeks. The process established was for the Emergency Management Coordinator to compile the recommendations and send them back out to the planning team for a final review prior to incorporating them into the 2015 plan. The planning team members agreed upon the compiled list of hazards and the critical facilities to be included in the revised plan. The planning team also reviewed and made recommendations on the public - stakeholder outreach plan and efforts. The method of distributing assignments for review and collecting team member input was used throughout the planning process to accommodate schedule restraints of the planning team. The process of EMD developing portions of the plan and sending the draft items to the planning team for review, recommendations, and approval worked very well between the scheduled planning team meetings. At the second planning team meeting, September 17, 2014, the planning team reviewed the list of mitigation actions from the 2009 HMP. A comment from the FEMA reviewer of the plan stated "Develop and consider only mitigation actions that are truly mitigation in nature." The planning team agreed to review the 2009 list of approximately 300 mitigation actions for a period of two weeks and send their recommendations on which actions should be removed from the list back to the Emergency Management Coordinator. It was agreed that the list had redundancies and all of the non- mitigation actions should be deleted from the list. The Emergency Management Coordinator summarized the input from the planning team and the updated mitigation actions list was circulated back to team members for confirmation prior to revising that section of the HMP. In the 2009 plan the STAPLEE tool was used to prioritize the action items. The planning team agreed to not use the STAPLEE tool but to develop an action plan with a simple method of how the actions will be prioritized, implemented, and administered. At this meeting, planning team members were also asked to submit City assets, such as authorities and policies, legal and regulatory resources, staff, and fiscal resources to be included in the mitigation strategy section of the HMP. Planning team members also were asked to provide a status on the completion of mitigation projects adopted as part of the 2009 HMP, and to submit new mitigation actions and project ideas to be included in the revised plan. Again the process of the planning team members taking plan materials for review and returning their recommendations and ideas back to the Emergency Management Coordinator on behalf of their department was used successfully. The Emergency Management Coordinator also performed research on action items from the 2009 plan that were completed by reviewing approved budget reports and searching the accomplishments of each department and the goals and objectives for the next year. Departmental budget reports from 2009 through 2015 were reviewed to provide material for the completed mitigation actions and new actions for the mitigation strategy. Departments that had current and ongoing projects provided project information, such as a timeline, project funding, and project administration to include in the action plan. City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan 19 January 2015 47 Glib �A +µEq +$pd� reflect information from the hazard profiles, risk analysis, and input from the stakeholder and public survey. A draft version of the action plan was reviewed and comments were given that were incorporated into that section. The planning team also provided input on how the 2015 HMP will be integrated into other planning processes. The Emergency Management Coordinator also presented the planning team with the final asset lists for review and comment. Documentation of the planning process for the planning team is shown in Appendix B: Planning Process Documentation. From mid - August through December, planning team members received requests for information and portions of the draft plan by email for review and comment. The Emergency Management Coordinator also met with individual planning team members for specific information necessary for the plan. The Emergency Management Coordinator incorporated planning team feedback, and provided team members with a revised draft 2015 HMP for review in late- January. The draft HMP was presented to City Council and the Disaster Council on January 27, 2015. A two week review period was given for comments. The following efforts were made to receive comments and recommendations about the draft 2015 HMP: • A draft version of the 2015 HMP was made available on the City's website for a 15 -day public comment review period on January 28, 2015. Information advertising the availability of the draft 2015 HMP for review and comment was put on El Segundo TV and on the City website. The plan was left on the City website indefinitely for review until the plan was on the agenda for the City Council meeting (Apri17, 2015). On January 28, 2015 the draft 2015 HMP was distributed to all members of the Business and Industry Emergency Management Group for a 2 -week review period. • On January 29, 2015 the draft 2015 HMP was distributed to emergency management staff of each city participant of Area G. On January 28, 2015 the draft 2015 HMP was distributed to the El Segundo Faith Based Emergency Preparedness Group. Upon submittal to and approval by FEMA, this HMP will be presented to City Council for adoption at a regularly scheduled City Council Meeting. Upon adoption by City Council, the HMP will be modified to reflect the adoption. On May 13, 2015, The Emergency Management Coordinator sent the revised public comment draft of the 2015 HMP to Cal OES for a preliminary review. Dependent on the outcome of the Cal OES review, the HMP will be sent to FEMA for the final review. A crosswalk was developed of the 44 CFR requirements and locations of the requirements in the 2009 and 2015 HMPs. Table 2 -2 also serves to show the revisions that were made from the 2009 plan to the 2015 HMP. City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 20 48 Table 2 -2: Plan Revisions Crosswalk 44 CFR Requirement Al. Does the Plan document the planning process, including how it was prepared and who was involved in the process for each jurisdiction? 44 CFR 201.6(c)(1) A2. Does the Plan document an opportunity for neighboring communities, local and regional agencies involved in hazard mitigation activities, agencies that have the authority to regulate development as well as other interests to be involved in the planning process? 44 CFR 201.6(b)(2) A3. Does the Plan document how the public was involved in the planning process during the drafting stage? 44 CFR 201.6(b)(1) and 201.6(c)(1) A4. Does the Plan document the review and incorporation of existing plans, studies, reports, and technical information? 44 CFR 201.6(b)(3) A5. Is there discussion on how the community will continue public participation in the plan maintenance process? 44 CFR 201.6(c)(4)(iii) A6. Is there a description of the method and schedule for keeping the plan current (monitoring, evaluating and updating the mitigation plan within a 5- year cycle)? 44 CFR 201.6(c)(4)(i) B1. Does the Plan include a description of the type, location, and extent of all natural hazards that can affect each jurisdiction? 44 CFR 201.6(c)(2)(i) and 44 CFR 201.6(c)(2)(iii) B2. Does the Plan include information on previous occurrences of hazard City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 2009 HMP Part 1: Mitigation Actions describes who participated in the development of the plan (pages 6 -7). Appendix B - Attachment 2 provides a list of people that reviewed the plan from outside the city (page 204- 205). Appendix B: Public Participation Section 2: Plan Maintenance describes that the plan used existing programs (page 39) Continued public involvement is explained in Section 2: Plan Maintenance (page 41). Section 2: Plan Maintenance details a formal update process for evaluation and revision of the plan every five years (pages 40 -41). Section 4: Risk Assessment — Table 4 -1 lists the location, extent, and probability of the hazards (page 98). Sections 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9 describe the type of hazards. Table 4 -1 lists the location, extent, and probability of {o °rout 2015 HMP The planning process is documented in Section 2. Section 2 describes the planning opportunities for stakeholders and the public. Section 2.2.1 specifically describes the interaction with stakeholder agencies in the planning process. Section holders and the public. Section 2.2.2 specifically describes the interaction with the public in the planning process. Section 2.3 outlines the incorporation of existing plans and other technical information into the HMP. Section 2.4 describes how the public will be included in plan maintenance process. Section 2.5 (2.5.1— 2.5.5) describes the plan maintenance methods and schedule for keeping the plan current. Section 3 provides the description of each hazard (natural, technological, and human caused) that is present to include the type, location, extent, previous occurrences, and probability of future events. Section 3.2 (3.2.1— 3.2.12) describes this information for 21 W events and on the probability of future hazard events for each jurisdiction? 44 CFR 201.6(c)(2)(i) B3. Is there a description of each identified hazard's impact on the community as well as an overall summary of the community's vulnerability for each jurisdiction? 44 CFR 201.6(c)(2)(ii) B4. Does the Plan address NFIP insured structures within each jurisdiction that have been repetitively damaged by floods? 44 CFR 201.6(c)(2)(ii) C1. Does the plan document each jurisdiction's existing authorities, policies, programs and resources, and its ability to expand on and improve these existing policies and programs? 44 CFR 201.6(c) (3) C2. Does the Plan address each jurisdiction's participation in the NFIP and continued compliance with NFIP requirements, as appropriate? 44 CFR 201.6(c)(3)(ii) C3. Does the Plan include goals to reduce /avoid long -term vulnerabilities to the identified hazards? 44 CFR 201.6(c)(3)(i) C4. Does the Plan identify and analyze a comprehensive range of specific mitigation actions and projects for each jurisdiction being considered to reduce the effects of hazards, with emphasis on new and existing buildings and infrastructure? 44 CFR 201.6(c)(3)(ii) and 44 CFR 201.6(c) (3) (i v) C5. Does the Plan contain an action plan that describes how the actions identified will be prioritized (including cost benefit review), implemented, and administered by each jurisdiction? 44 CFR 201.6(c)(3)(iii) and future hazard events (page 98). Sections 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9 describe the history of each hazard. Sections 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9 describe the impact of each hazard. Table 4 -3 lists essential facilities and which hazard they are vulnerable to (page 101). On page 130 there is a sentence stating there is no evidence of any flood - related loss properties. There is a resource directory in Appendix A. On page 10 there is a list of plans as existing programs. NFIP was not adopted at the time the 2009 plan was written. The plan goals are in Part 1: Mitigation Actions on page 7- 8. Table 1 is a Mitigation Actions Matrix that lists multi- hazard action items (pages 11 -29). Many of the items listed are preparedness activities unrelated to mitigation that should not be on the list. STAPLEE Prioritization Tool - Table 2-1 (pages 42 - 90). .���Y n ".0 •rua�" all hazards present in the planning area. Each hazard profile describes previous occurrences and the probability of future events. Section 3.5 outlines the impact of each hazard and includes a vulnerability assessment, list of critical facilities, values at risk, and a table with figures indicating potential loss. Section 3.4 describes the City's NFIP participation and repetitive loss due to flooding. Section 4 documents the City's capabilities: Table 4.1 includes legal and regulatory assets, Table 4.2 lists administrative and technical resources, and Table 4.3 lists financial resources. Section 4.2 addresses the City's participation and compliance with the NFIP requirements. In Section 4.3., Table 4.4 lists the revised goals for the 2015 HMP. In Section 4.4, Table 4.5 lists 31 newly developed mitigation actions and projects to reduce the effects of hazards for new and existing buildings and infrastructure. Section 4.5 lays out an action plan to prioritize the implementation of the mitigation actions. City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 22 50 iRC ! ��uUa�9 44 CFR (c)(3)(iv) C6. Does the Plan describe a process by Section 2: Plan Maintenance Section 4.6 describes how the which local governments will integrate describes how the plan will be City will integrate the the requirements of the mitigation plan implemented through existing requirements of the HMP into into other planning mechanisms, such as programs and incorporated other plans and procedures. comprehensive or capital improvement into existing planning plans, when appropriate? mechanisms. Page 39 44 CFR 201.6(c)(4)(ii) Not applicable for initial plan D1. Was the plan revised to reflect Section 5.1 describes how the changes in development? 44 CFR plan was revised to reflect 201.6(d)(3) changes in development. Section 5.2 describes how the D2. Was the plan revised to reflect Not applicable for initial plan progress in local mitigation efforts? plan was revised to reflect 44 CFR 201.6(d)(3) progress in mitigation efforts. D3. Was the plan revised to reflect Not applicable for initial plan Section 5.3 describes how the changes in priorities? plan was revised to reflect 44 CFR 201.6(d)(3) changes in priorities. E1. Does the Plan include The plan provides a copy of Section 6.1 includes the documentation that the plan has been the plan adoption by City resolution of formal adoption formally adopted by the governing body Council (page 206 -207). of the HMP by City Council. of the jurisdiction requesting approval? 44 CFR 201.6(c)(5) E2. For multi - jurisdictional plans, has Not Applicable Not Applicable each jurisdiction requesting approval of the plan documented formal plan adoption? 44 CFR 201.6(c)(5) 2.2 STAKEHOLDER AND PUBLIC OUTREACH A requirement is that the HMP must document an opportunity for neighboring communities, local and regional agencies involved in hazard mitigation activities, agencies that have the authority to regulate development as well as other interests to be involved in the planning process (44 CFR § 201.6(b)(2)). The plan must also document how the public was involved in the planning process during the drafting stage (44 CFR § 201.6(b)(3)). At the July 29, 2014 Disaster Council Meeting, the revision of the 2009 hazard mitigation plan was discussed. Members of the El Segundo City Council, department directors, planning team members, the American Red Cross, and the superintendent of the El Segundo Unified School District were present and provided recommendations on the public and stakeholder outreach process. An outline of the revision of the HMP was presented and discussed. A question and answer period was given, and recommendations from the meeting attendees were given regarding the plan update. The discussion included a two - pronged strategy for reaching out to the public, focused on efforts during the drafting phase and prior to plan adoption. The recommendations were to utilize existing groups in the city such as civic organizations, city City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 23 51 CAT x °+ Leo° �l6a¢ commissions, the business community, and school district, and established community fairs to conduct outreach for public input. 2.2.1 STAKEHOLDER OUTREACH To facilitate stakeholder involvement for the 2015 HMP revision, the Emergency Management Coordinator conducted presentations to groups within the community and provided an overview of the 2015 HMP update, gave presentations of information, provided a survey for input, and answered questions regarding the plan revision process. The Emergency Management Coordinator conducted the following stakeholder outreach: El Segundo Business and Industry Emergency Management Group Two meetings of the Business and Industry Emergency Management Group were devoted to the 2015 HMP revision. The meetings were held on July 29, 2014, and September 23, 2014 at the City's Emergency Operations Center (EOC). The Emergency Management Coordinator hosted and led both meetings, and provided materials for the meeting attendees to review. At the first meeting, the Emergency Management Coordinator gave a presentation about the requirements for the revision, the revision process, and hazards from the 2009 HMP, the 1992 Safety Element, and the 2013 EOP. The group discussed the hazards in the city and what threats concerned the members, on behalf of the businesses they work for, the most. The group also discussed the vulnerability assessment, critical facilities, and provided input on those subjects. The group also shared information from the business plans of their employers as input for the plan revision. At the second meeting, the Emergency Management Coordinator presented information on the hazard mitigation goals, actions, and mitigation strategies. The group discussed strategies that involved businesses and how the City could best assist the businesses in mitigating hazards. Both meetings were entirely focused on the revision of the HMP. Group members provided input and provided recommendations during the meetings, and often afterwards, via email or phone calls. The Business and Industry Group was also sent a hazard mitigation survey to complete to provide input. Of the 50 members on the roster that were sent the survey, 12 completed it. Their responses in summary showed concerns about earthquakes, hazardous materials and terrorism incidents. The surveys reflected most businesses were well prepared or very well prepared for a disaster, and most have emergency management staff on site. Business personnel responded they prefer emails, alert /warning devices, and phone /text to receive information of an emergency or disaster. • El Segundo Faith Based Emergency Preparedness Group Two meetings were held with the El Segundo Faith Based Emergency Preparedness Group focusing entirely on the HMP revision. The meetings were held on August 13, 2014, and November 19, 2014. The meeting included representatives from El Segundo United Methodist Church, Saint Michaels's Episcopal Church, Saint Andrews Catholic Church, the Bridge Foursquare Church, and the American Red Cross. At the first meeting, Emergency Management Coordinator gave a presentation about the requirements for the revision, the revision process, and hazards from the 2009 HMP, the 1992 Safety Element, and City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan 24 January 2015 52 G'f Y 4p F {Va tty� the 2013 EOP. The group discussed the hazards in the city and what threats concerned the members the most. The group also discussed the vulnerability assessment, critical facilities, and provided input on those subjects. At the second meeting, the Emergency Management Coordinator presented information on the hazard mitigation goals and mitigation actions, and mitigation strategies. The information presented at the meeting was distributed via email to the complete membership of the group on behalf of those pastors and church leaders that could not make the meeting with a request for input. The Group was also sent a hazard mitigation survey to complete to provide input. Of the ten people that were sent the survey, three completed it. The people that completed the survey were primarily concerned with earthquakes, severe weather and climate change with the effect of air pollution hazards. They answered they were moderately prepared for a disaster and prefer to receive disaster information through emails and the internet. They also answered they were equally responsible to conduct preparedness activities in conjunction with the City. The following additional activities were undertaken as part of outreach to stakeholders regarding the 2015 HMP: The Los Angeles County Office of Emergency Management was sent the draft HMP for review to provide comments and recommendations. ■ Area G Disaster Coordinators for the neighboring cities were sent the draft 2015 HMP for review and input. • The American Red Cross Los Angeles (ARCLA) was sent the revised 2015 HMP for review and comment. • The Business and Industry Emergency Management Group was sent the revised 2015 HMP for review and comment. • The Faith Based Emergency Preparedness Group was sent the revised 2015 HMP for review and comment. For documentation of the above 2015 HMP stakeholder outreach efforts, see Appendix C, Stakeholder Outreach. 2.2.2 PUBLIC OUTREACH To begin the public outreach the Emergency Management Coordinator created a survey regarding public opinion on numerous hazard related issues and mitigation actions. The survey was placed on the City's web site located at www.elsegundo.org. The Emergency Management Coordinator issued a press release on the 2015 HMP revision process, and posted the surveyon the website on September 11, 2014. The survey (included in Appendix D) stated that El Segundo sought input for the HMP revision and hazard mitigation issues, and on disaster preparedness related issues aswell. The Emergency Management Coordinator felt outreach could be conducted to the general public through existing civic and non - governmental organizations in the city. A PowerPoint presentation was developed that could be tailored to each organization that would host a meeting. Presentations were given to several groups and the website survey was also City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 25 53 4 ijbid presented to the attendees. The comments and recommendations were documented by the Emergency Management Coordinator, and in several instances the survey was completed by people attending the presentation. There were 112 responses to the online survey. Although this number is few, the calculated percentages for the answers to the survey were telling. The primary threats of concern were earthquakes (33% very concerned and 26% extremely concerned) and hazardous materials incidents (27% concerned and 26% extremely concerned). More than half of the responding citizens have prepared a disaster supply kit (56 %), stored water (61 %), and stored non- perishable food (87 %). Most homes have medical supplies (63 %), smoke detectors (94 %), and carbon monoxide detectors (73 %). Members of the public selected they like to receive information about emergencies and disasters from government entities (57 %), the local fire department (62 %), and public safety campaigns (63 %). The highest rated projects the participants selected for hazard mitigation were retrofitting of critical facilities, bridges, roads, water supply and wastewater drainage (65 %). Participants also agreed somewhat (51 %) that the government is responsible to provide education programs for hazard mitigation compared to (72 %) strongly agreeing it is their personal responsibility to be educated and take actions to reduce exposure to hazards. The following additional activities were undertaken as part of outreach to members of the community regarding the 2015 HMP: • An article released in the El Segundo Herald described the revision process for the 2015 HMP and advertised the hazard mitigation survey on the City's website. • A notice was placed on the City's website about the 2015 HMP revision and requested citizens complete the survey. • El Segundo TV ran an advertisement about the revision to the HMP and advertised the survey on the City's website, asking community members to participate. • The Emergency Management Division had a booth displaying information about the hazard mitigation plan at the Richmond Street Fair in El Segundo on September 27, 2014 from 9:00 to 5:00 PM. A survey asking community members 12 questions about their opinions on hazards, personal and City emergency preparedness efforts, mitigation actions and projects, distribution of emergency preparedness information, and other related questions was distributed to community members to fill out. There were an estimated 5,000 people that attended the street fair. Approximately 50 people completed the survey. • On September 30, 2014, a presentation was given to El Segundo Kiwanis, a civic organization that is very active in the community. An overview of the HMP and the revision process was discussed and a survey was given to the attendees to provide input. Kiwanis members also provided verbal input during the meeting which was incorporated into the HMP where appropriate. There were 28 people at the presentation. • A presentation was given to Teradata, Inc. on October 14, 2014. The presentation included information on the hazards in the city and an overview of the HMP revision City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 26 54 r 9 process was discussed. A survey was distributed to the attendees to provide input. Many employees had questions about what to do if an earthquake occurs and they can't get out of the city. There were 60 people at the presentation. • An advertisement asking community members to participate in the website hazard mitigation survey was distributed to student families through school E- newsletters. The E- newsletters were emailed to parents of students through the El Segundo Unified School District. The advertisement is included in Appendix D. • The complete revised draft version of the 2015 HMP was posted on the City's website on January 28, 2015, with a link forthe public to make comments. • El Segundo TV ran an advertisement about the draft 2015 HMP being posted on the City's website, and soliciting community members to review the draft plan on the website and provide comments. For documentation of the above 2015 HMP public outreach efforts, see Appendix D, Public Outreach. 2.3 INCORPORATION OF EXISTING PLANS AND OTHER TECHNICAL INFORMATION The requirements for review and incorporation of existing plans, studies, reports, and technical information (44 CFR §201.6(b)(3)), as described in the federal regulations are described below. During the plan revision process, members of the planning team reviewed and incorporated information from several existing plans, studies, and reports into the 2015 HMP. These documents and reports are listed below: • El Segundo Emergency Operations Plan (EOP) (2013). The hazard section of the EOP provided a basis for the hazards identified in the 2015 HMP. • El Segundo General Plan, Safety Element (1992): The hazards identified in the 1992 Safety Element provided natural hazard profile information for seismic hazards, including ground shaking and ground failure, flooding and tsunami inundation hazards, and urban fires. • El Segundo General Plan (1992): The land use and development trends identified in the General Plan provided guidance for development trends identified in the 2015 HMP vulnerability analysis. • El Segundo General Plan, Land Use Element (1992): Land use and development trends identified in the Land Use Element provided guidance for developmenttrends identified in the 2015 HMP vulnerability analysis. • El Segundo Environmental Impact Analysis: Hydrology and Water Quality, 2004, provided information for the 2015 HMP groundwater impacts and storm water flooding hazard profile. • Environmental Impact Report: Chevron El Segundo Marine Terminal Lease Renewal Project was used to obtain information about pipeline and oil spill hazards. * El Segundo Building Codes: These codes were used in developing new mitigation actions. City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 27 6 N °� T °+� "e d +ton + El Segundo Local Coastal Plan, 1980: was used to obtain information for the tsunami hazard and develop mitigation actions. + 2014 Los Angeles Department of Public Health Climate and Health Series Report 2: Frameworkfor Addressing Climate Change, August 2014: This report provided information that was used for the development of the climate change hazard profile. 0 California Climate Adaptation Planning Guide (APG): The 2012 APG provides information on the effects of climate change on California, and provided adaptation planning guidance used in the development of the climate change hazard profile. • 2013 State of California Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan: The State HMP was reviewed to ensure the alignment of the El Segundo HMP with the state's current hazard profiles and mitigation strategy. The Emergency Management Coordinator also reviewed parts of the 2013 California State Hazard Mitigation Plan, 2011 City of Los Angeles Hazard Mitigation Plan, 2010 City of Santa Clarita Hazard Mitigation Plan, 2014 City and County of San Francisco Hazard Mitigation Plan, 2013 Santa Monica hazard Mitigation Plan, and the 2014 County of Los Angeles All- Hazard Mitigation Plan for input to the El Segundo HMP or planning ideas and guidance. 2.4 CONTINUED PUBLIC PARTICIPATION IN PLAN MAINTENANCE The overall success of the HMP is through implementation of the plan's hazard mitigation strategy and activities to reduce the effects of hazards, protect people and property, and improve the City's efforts to respond to and recover from disasters. The public members within El Segundo are the ultimate benefactors of the HMP and must have continued input to the HMP planning process. El Segundo will strive to regularly keep the public aware of hazard mitigation projects that take place as a result of the HMP through public information outreach such as press releases, cable television announcements, public hearings, council and commission meetings, and alerts on Nixie and Everbridge. After approval and adoption of the 2015 HMP, copies of the plan will be placed on the City's website and in the El Segundo Library and on the library web -based system. Public comment will continue to be solicited and appreciated. The Emergency Management Division website page includes an e-mail address and phone number to which people can direct further comments or concerns. The Emergency Management Coordinator will publicize these actions through issuance of a media release, cable television, and alerts via Nixie and Everbridge. Hazard mitigation projects are included in the City's Annual Strategic Plan. The City conducts extensive public outreach during the strategic planning process and the public is invited to open sessions during this time. This will serve as an opportunity to conduct outreach to the public by conducting a survey for input on how the community feels about the progress being made on HMP activities. The City provides press releases and information about projects to the public on a regular basis, but at a minimum, the public will be engaged to learn about current City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 56 28 Oily Gr <a HMP activities, and given the opportunity to provide comments and information on an annual basis to update and maintain the HMP. The Emergency Management Coordinator will be responsible to ensure the public is included and involved in the annual public plan update and outreach. When the time comes to begin revising the 2015 HMP, the plan update process will begin and include continued public involvement and input through attendance at designated public meetings, web postings, through press releases to local media, community fairs and events, and surveys. As part of this effort, a series of public meetings will be held and public comments will be solicited on the revision to the plan according to the five -year cycle. 2.5 PLAN MAINTENANCE METHOD AND SCHEDULE Implementation and maintenance of the plan is critical to the overall success of hazard mitigation planning. This section details the process that El Segundo will use to monitor, update, and evaluate the plan within the five year cycle of the plan's revision to ensure the HMP remains an active and relevant document. The format of the plan aligns with the regulation checklist and is divided into sections of information. When it is time to maintain or revise the HMP, data can be easily located and incorporated, resulting in an easy method to keep the plan current and relevant. 2.5.1 PLAN IMPLEMENTATION The hazard mitigation plan includes a range of action items to reduce losses from hazard events. Together, the action items provide a framework for activities that the City can choose to implement over the next five years. The effectiveness of the plan depends on the incorporation of the action items into existing City plans, policies, and programs. Although the City Manager's Office will have primary department responsibility for the HMP's continual review, coordination, and promotion, plan implementation and evaluation will be a shared responsibility among all departments and agencies that contributed to the mitigation action plan. The El Segundo City Manager and department directors will be jointly responsible for the plan's implementation and maintenance through existing City programs. Division managers will be responsible for implementing mitigation strategies and actions specific to their department operations. The Emergency Management Coordinator in the City Manager's Office will assume the lead responsibility for monitoring and tracking the activities, facilitating plan maintenance and revisions, coordinating the HMP planning team, and making the actual updates to the plan. 2.5.2 HAZARD MITIGATION PLANNING TEAM The planning team represents staff from each City department and other stakeholders that contributed to the development of the initial 2009 HMP and revised 2015 plan. The Emergency Management Coordinator oversaw the development of the plan, and made recommendations on key elements of the plan, including the maintenance strategy. The 2015 HMP followed recommendations from the 2009 plan that each City department be represented on the planning team for the next plan revision. This philosophy will be continued City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 57 29 �y;SY A0 for future plan revisions through evaluations, maintenance, and updates of data, processes, and programs. The planning team will convene annually to perform annual reviews of the updated plan and its implementation. The planning team will include representation from citizens, citizen groups, and stakeholders within the planning area. If planning team members can no longer serve on the planning team, the department director will assign another staff person to be on the planning team so that every City department is represented. 2.5.3 ANNUAL PROGRESS REPORT The onset of the planning process for the City's Annual Strategic Plan will serve as an appropriate time to review the HMP and the implementation of mitigation actions. City staff will not only review the HMP for input to the strategic plan, but take advantage of the strategic plan to align annual reviews of the hazard mitigation plan to incorporate information. As annual updates are completed, the public will be given an opportunity to review the changes to the HMP. The planning team will monitor the hazard mitigation strategies during the year and at a meeting held during the time period of strategic planning will provide information for the evaluation of the progress of the 2015 HMP. This evaluation will include: • A summary of any hazard events that occurred during the prior year and theirimpact on the planning area • A review of successful mitigation initiatives identified in the 2015 plan • A brief discussion about the targeted strategies that were not completed • A re- evaluation of the action plan to determine if the timeline for identified projects needs to be amended, and the reason for the amendment, e.g., funding issues • Any recommendations for new projects • Any changes in or potential for new funding options (grant opportunities) • Any impacts of other planning programs or initiatives in the City that involve hazard mitigation The planning team will write a progress report that will be provided to the strategic planning team for review and incorporation into the strategic plan. The hazard mitigation plan progress report will also be posted on the City's website page dedicated to the hazard mitigation plan, provided to the local media through a press release, and presented in the form of a report to the El Segundo City Council. The planning team will strive to complete the progress report process between June and July every year. 2.5.4 PLAN UPDATE Section 201.6.d.3 of 44CFR requires that local hazard mitigation plans be reviewed, revised as appropriate, and resubmitted for approval in order to remain eligible for benefits awarded under the Disaster Mitigation Act. The City of El Segundo intends to update its hazard mitigation plan on a 5 -year cycle. City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan 58 January 2015 30 iAK Y OZ #t4bA Based on needs identified by the planning team, this update will, at a minimum, include the following elements: • The hazard risk assessment will be reviewed and updated using the most recent information and technologies. • The action plan will be reviewed and revised to account for any initiatives completed, dropped, or changed and to account for changes in the risk assessment • Any new City policies identified under other planning mechanisms, as appropriate. • The draft update will be sent to appropriate agencies and organizations for comment. • The public will be given an opportunity to comment on the update prior to adoption. • The El Segundo City Council will adopt the updated plan. At a minimum of six months prior to the expiration date of the 2015 HMP, the planning team will resume a plan revision schedule to formally update the 2015 plan. The plan will be revised using the latest FEMA hazard mitigation guidance documents, such as a Mitigation Planning Tool and Regulation Checklist to ensure compliance with hazard mitigation planning regulations. City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 31 59 GiT Y' Off, 4 SECTION 3: HAZARD IDENTIFICATION AND FRISK ASSESSMENT This section of the HMP includes requirements for hazard profiles and a risk assessment, as provided in the Code of Federal Regulations. FEMA REGULATION CHECKLIST: RISK ASSESSMENT Hazard Identification 44 CFR § 201.6(c)(2)(i): The risk assessment shall include a description of the type of all natural hazards that can affect the jurisdiction. Elements B1. Does the Plan include a description of the type, location, and extent of all natural hazards that can affect the jurisdiction? Requirement § 201.6(c)(2)(i). B2. Does the Plan include information on previous occurrences of hazard events and on the probability of future hazard events for the jurisdiction? See 44 CFR § 201.6(c)(2)(i). B3. Is there a description of each identified hazard's impact on the community as well as an overall summary of the community's vulnerability for each jurisdiction? Requirement § 201.6(c)(2)(ii). B4. Does the Plan address NFIP insured structures within the jurisdiction that have been repetitively damaged by floods? Requirement § 201.6(c)(2)(ii). Source: FEMA, Local Mitigation Planning Handbook Review Tool, March 2013. 3.1 HAZARD IDENTIFICATION The goal of mitigation is to reduce the future impacts of all types of hazards, including the loss of life, property damage, disruption to the local economy, and the expenditure of public and private funds for recovery. Hazard Identification A list of all hazards that had the potential to occur in El Segundo was presented to the planning team, stakeholders and the general public through a survey, and a comparison chart of the hazards listed in the 1992 Safety Element of the General Plan, the 2009 HMP, the 2013 Emergency Operations Plan and the California State Hazard Mitigation Plan. The FEMA reviewer's comments from the 2009 Local Mitigation Plan Review Crosswalk were also provided to the planning team for review. The comments stated that the descriptions of the hazards in the 2009 HMP were vague and did not always relate to El Segundo. The planning team wanted to ensure the hazards listed in the revised plan were more specific to the threat in El Segundo, and add several hazards that weren't addressed in the 2009 HMP. Taking the reviewers comments into consideration, and the recommendations from the stakeholders and the public, the planning team decided to make the following changes to the hazards profiled in the 2015 HMP. Table 3 -1 reflects the hazards in the 2009 HMP and hazards identified for the 2015 HMP. Table 3 -1: Hazard Identification Chart Hazards Profiled in 2009 HMP Hazards Profiled in 2015 HMP Earthquake Earthquake— Seismic hazards Urban / Coastal Flooding Flooding — Localized_ Storms Windstorm Severe Weather — Wind, Heat and Tornados City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 32 • 1, t��ow�4 Tsunami Tsunami Hazardous Materials Hazardous Materials Transportation Transportation —Air and Rail Civil Unrest Removed due to low threat potential Domestic Terrorism Terrorism — Nuclear Public Health Emergency Public Health — Epidemic, Pandemic Not included in 2009 HMP Pipeline — Oil Spills Not included in 2009 HMP Urban Fires Not included in 2009 HMP Drought Not included in 2009 HMP Climate Change — Air Pollution The 2015 HMP lists 12 hazards that affect the Planning Area based on historical information, the presence of the hazard, and the likelihood of future occurrences of the hazard. The hazard profiles serve as the basis of the hazard assessment. 3.1.1 EL SEGUNDO DISASTER PROCLAMATION HISTORY The planning team reviewed historical information and more recent past events to identify hazards where an emergency or disaster was proclaimed within the City. The following table shows the history of disaster resolutions proclaimed for the City of El Segundo: Table 3 -2: El Segundo Disaster Proclamation History Year Resolution Number Ernergency/Disaster Type - 1928 Impaired water pump in Well #1 causing public safety issue; the #191 resolution allowed for the immediate repair of the pump. 1946 #838 An emergency was proclaimed for the housing shortage for veterans. 1992 An emergency was proclaimed for the response to assist Los Angeles #3769 during a Rodney King Trial Civil Disturbance. Director of Emergency Services proclaimed a local emergency from #3902,#3903 winter storm flooding. The emergency was affirmed and ratified by 1995 City Council. #3908 The winter storm emergency was terminated by City Council. Director of Emergency Services proclaimed a local emergency due to #4049,#4050 flooding from a severe storm. The emergency was affirmed and 1998 ratified by City Council. #4052 The severe storm emergency was terminated by City Council. A local emergency was proclaimed allowing for an immediate contract 2006 #4469 to be awarded without bidding due to a 12" water main break that flooded the area. 3.1.2 DISASTER PROCLAMATION PROCESS When there is a condition of extreme peril or potential peril to the safety of persons and property, and the condition is beyond the capability of the local jurisdiction to control effectively, the local governing body (city council, board of supervisors or a person authorized by ordinance) may proclaim that a local emergency exists. The local government may request the California Office of Emergency Services (Cal OES) Director to concur in their proclamation of City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 33 61 +toti'� a local emergency and to provide assistance under the California Disaster Assistance Act (CDAA). In Los Angeles County, a copy of the resolution must be provided as soon as possible to the Los Angeles County Operational Area for transmission to Cal OES. When a county proclaims a local emergency pursuant to Section 8630 of the Government Code, based upon conditions which include both incorporated and unincorporated territory of the county, it is not necessary for the cities to also proclaim the existence of a local emergency independently. If sufficient conditions occur, the State may proclaim a state of emergency to fully commit state and mutual aid assistance and provide resources to assist local government. Following the proclamation of a state of emergency, the Cal OES Director may recommend that the Governor request a Presidential declaration of a major disaster under the authority of Public Law 93 -288. The Governor's request to the president is submitted through the FEMA. The table below lists the State and Federal disaster declarations affecting Los Angeles County, which encompass the cities within the County. Disaster proclamations for hazards that are not present in El Segundo (wildland fires, dam failure, landslides, fruit fly infestations, etc.) were excluded from the table. Table 3 -3: Los Angeles County Disaster Proclamation History Year Disaster #'3 Hazard Declaration Area Involved Damage / Loss 1950 CCD 50 -01 Floods State only Statewide $32 +m / 9 deaths 1955 DR -28 Floods State only Statewide $200 m / 74 deaths 1958 N/A Floods State only Statewide $24 m / 13 deaths 1962 DR -122 Flood /Rain State / Federal Los Angeles /Ventura Co.'s Not available 1964 N/A Storms State only Los Angeles Count $1.6+ m 1965 N/A Civil Unrest State only Los Angeles County $44.9 +m / 32 deaths, 874 injured 1969 N/A Oil Spill State only Coastal Areas So. California Not available 1971 DR -299 EQ -San Fernando State / Federal Los Angeles $483.9 m 1976 N/A Drought Storms State only Los Angeles Co & 30 counties $2.6 m 1978 Unknown State / Federal Los Angeles Co & 13 counties $117.8 m / 14 deaths, 21 injured 1979 N/A Gas Shortage State only Los Angeles Co & 18 counties Unknown 1980 DR -615 Winter Storms State/ Federal Los Angeles Co & 6 counties Not available 1982 DR -677 Winter Storms State / Federal Los Angeles Co & 42 counties $523.6 + m 1987 DR -799 EQ- Whittier State / Federal Los Angeles Co & 2 cities $358 m / 9 deaths, 200 injured 1988 DR -812 j Coastal Storms State / Federal Los Angeles Co & 2 counties Not available 1990 N/A EQ- Upland State only Los Angeles /San Bernardino Counties $12 m / 38 injured 1992 DR -935 Severe Storms State / Federal Los Angeles Co & 5 counties $123+ m / 5 deaths 1992 DR -942 Civil Unrest State / Federal Los Angeles County $800 m / 53 deaths, 2383 injured 1994 DR -1008 EQ- Northridge State / Federal Los Angeles Co & 2 counties $1 b / 57 deaths, 162 injured 1995 DR -1044 Severe Storms State / Federal Los Angeles Co & 44 counties $741.4 m / 11 deaths 1995 DR -1046 Late Storms State / Federal All counties except Del Norte $1.1 b / 17 deaths 1998 1 N/A El Nino Unknown Los Angeles Co & 44 counties $550 m / 17 deaths City of El Segundo 34 Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 62 wto tr4�� 2003 N/A EQ- Sierra State only Los Angeles County $33.5 m / 1 death, 30 I 1 Madre 1 I injured This disaster history (combined federal and state) suggests that Los Angeles County (including El Segundo) could experience a major incident worthy of a disaster declaration every 2.3 years, and 15 out the 23 disaster declarations were the result of severe weather. Similarly, most disaster - related injuries to people and damage to property resulted from severe weather. 3.2 HAZARD PROFILES The hazards that exist in El Segundo are profiled below. Each hazard profile includes a description of the type, location, extent, previous occurrences, and probability of future events within the description. Maps and graphs are used in this plan to display hazard identification data. Except for the future earthquake probability, which was taken from the 2008 Uniform California Earthquake Rupture Forecast (UCERF), the probability of future hazard events was calculated based on existing data. Probability was determined by dividing the number of events observed by the number of years on record and multiplying by 100. This gives the percent chance of an event happening in any given year (e.g., three tornados over a 30 -year period equates to a 10 percent chance of a tornado in any given year). The likelihood of future occurrences is categorized into one of the following classifications: • Highly Likely —Near 100 percent chance of occurrence in the next year, or happens every year or many times each year. • Likely— Between 10 and 100 percent chance of occurrence in the next year, or has a recurrence interval of 10 years or less. • Occasional— Between 1 and 10 percent chance of occurrence in the next year, or has a recurrence interval of 11 to 100 years. • Unlikely —Less than 1 percent chance of occurrence in the next 100 years, or has a recurrence interval of greater than every 100 years. 3.2.1 EARTHQUAKE AND SEISMIC HAZARD PROFILE Type Seismic events, or earthquakes, are the highest threat to the city of El Segundo. The two principal seismic considerations for most properties in Southern California are surface rupturing of earth materials along fault traces and damage to structures due to seismically induced ground shaking. The following geologic hazards are associated with earthquakes and may be caused by seismic activity and cause additional damage. 3.2.1.1 GROUND SHAKING Ground shaking caused by a strong earthquake is probably the most important seismic hazard that can be expected anywhere in the El Segundo and greater Los Angeles region. The amount of earthquake shaking at a site is associated with the earthquake magnitude; the type of earthquake fault; the distance from the site and the earthquake source; the geology of the site; and how the earthquake waves decrease or increase as they travel from their source to the site in question. Shaking from the earthquake intensifies with a greater magnitude and closer City of El Segundo 35 Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 63 Otis �r as distance to the epicenter. Softer soils and topographic ridges can also amplify seismic ground motions. The shaking of the ground is caused by the sudden breaking and movement of tectonic plates (large sections) of the earth's rocky outermost crust. Movements within the Earth's crust cause stress to build up at points of weakness, and can cause deformation of rocks in the earth's crust. Stored energy builds up and when the stress finally exceeds the strength of the rock, the rock fractures along a fault, often at a zone of existing weakness within the rock. The stored energy is suddenly released as an earthquake. Intense vibrations, or seismic waves, radiate outward from the initial point of rupture, or focus, where the earthquake begins. These seismic waves are what makes the ground shake and can travel large distances in all directions. Near the focus, the waves can be very large, making them extremely destructive. The epicenter is the point on the Earth's surface located directly above the focus of an earthquake. 3.2.1.2 LIQUEFACTION Soil liquefaction is a phenomenon in which the strength and stiffness of a soil is reduced by earthquake shaking or other rapid loading. The vast majority of liquefaction hazards are associated with sandy soils and soils of low plasticity, such as silt. The composition of the soil must be saturated or nearly saturated to be susceptible to liquefaction. Liquefaction can result in the settling and compacting of unconsolidated sediment in the event of a major earthquake. Liquefaction may increase as the ground acceleration and duration of shaking increase. Liquefaction is more likely to occur in sand dune areas, as is quake triggered ground failure According to the State of California Seismic California Seismic Hazard Zones Map: Liquefaction in Venice Quadrangle Hazard Zones Map - Venice Quadrangle, the only area of the city with high liquefaction potential occurs along the coast. 3.2.1.3 LANDSLIDES Some soil materials, such as clay minerals, have the capacity to absorb water, resulting in a reduction of shear strength. The force of gravity can cause landslides and mudslides when the shear strength of saturated clay is reduced below its minimum stability threshold. Earthquake induced ground failure can cause landslides on steep slopes in either bedrock or soils. Firm bedrock can usually stand in steeper, more stable slopes than soils. Rock type, grain size, City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 36 •E y YF � � � � Si L R• Fl- r X 4�ti tiw lr. kNT;3rTX to the State of California Seismic California Seismic Hazard Zones Map: Liquefaction in Venice Quadrangle Hazard Zones Map - Venice Quadrangle, the only area of the city with high liquefaction potential occurs along the coast. 3.2.1.3 LANDSLIDES Some soil materials, such as clay minerals, have the capacity to absorb water, resulting in a reduction of shear strength. The force of gravity can cause landslides and mudslides when the shear strength of saturated clay is reduced below its minimum stability threshold. Earthquake induced ground failure can cause landslides on steep slopes in either bedrock or soils. Firm bedrock can usually stand in steeper, more stable slopes than soils. Rock type, grain size, City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 36 •E O^ �4 +ssa degree of consolidation and angle of the beds all contribute to the strength or weakness of a bedrock hillside. Shale and deeply weathered rocks are very susceptible to slope instability and failures. The presence of excessive amounts of water, or the lack of shear strength in the soil or at the soil -rock interface can also contribute to unstable soil conditions. Areas at risk from landslides typically have steep slopes (15% or greater), unstable rock or soil characteristics, or other geologic evidence of instability. The bluffs along the coast of El Segundo have slopes greater than 30 %. Ground failure including landslides and mudslides can occur in the slope areas within the city. 3.2.1.4 SUBSIDENCE Land subsidence is defined as the lowering of the land surface. Many different factors can cause the land surface to subside, such as a sinkhole, underground mine collapse, or a major earthquake. Land subsidence can occur in various ways during an earthquake. Movement that occurs along faults can be horizontal or vertical or have a component of both. As a result, a large area of land can subside drastically during an earthquake. Land subsidence can also be caused during liquefaction. Liquefaction can result in the settling and compacting of unconsolidated sediment in an event of a major earthquake. This can result in the lowering of the land surface. 3.2.1.5 SURFACE FAULT RUPTURE Surface rupture is an offset of the ground surface when fault rupture extends to the Earth's surface. Fault rupture almost always follows preexisting faults, which are zones of weakness. Any structure built across the fault is at risk of being torn apart as the two sides of the fault slip past each other. Normal and reverse surface fault ruptures have vertical motion while strike - slip surface fault ruptures produce lateral offsets. Many earthquake surface ruptures are combinations of both. Structures that span a surface fault are likely to suffer great damage. 3.2.1.6 EARTHQUAKE MEASUREMENT There are two scales that are used to measure the severity and intensity of an earthquake. The Modified Mercalli Intensity (MMI) Scale measures the ground shaking intensity in terms of acceleration, velocity, and displacement. The Moment Magnitude (Mw) Scale measures the severity of the earthquake by the amount of energy released at the source of the earthquake. The Mw scale, based on the concept of seismic moment, is uniformly applicable to all sizes of earthquakes. The extent of damage from an earthquake is determined by the magnitude of the earthquake, distance from the epicenter, and characteristics of surface geology. Table 3 -4 shows an approximate correlation between the Moment Magnitude (Mw) and the Modified Mercalli Intensity (MMI) Scale and its effects. Table 3 -4: Severity (Mw) and intensity (MMI) Comparison City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 37 65 MMI Magnitud scale: Abbreviated MMI Scale: Effects e (Mw) Intensity _ 1.0 -3.0 1 I. Not felt except by a very few under especially favorable conditions. City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 37 65 tQ atuuN 3.0-3.9 II — III II. Felt only by a few persons at rest, Ill. Felt quite noticeably by persons indoors, especially on upper floors of buildings. especially on upper floors of buildings. Many people do not recognize it as an earthquake. Standing motor cars may rock slightly. Vibrations similar to the passing of a truck. Duration estimated. 4.0-4.9 IV — V IV. Felt indoors by many, outdoors by few during the day. At night, some awakened. Dishes, windows, doors disturbed; walls make cracking sound Sensation like heavy truck striking building. Standing motor cars rocked noticeably. 5.0-5.9 VI — VII VI. Felt by all, many frightened. Some heavy furniture moved; a few instances of fallen plaster. Damage slight. 6.0-6.9 VIII — IX VIII. Damage slight in specially designed structures; considerable damage in ordinary substantial buildings with partial collapse. Damage great in poorly built structures. Fall of chimneys, factory stacks, columns, monuments, walls. Heavy furniture overturned. V. Felt by nearly everyone; many awakened. Some dishes, windows broken. Unstable objects overturned. Pendulum clocks may stop. VII. Damage negligible in buildings of good design and construction; slight to moderate in well -built ordinary structures; considerable damage in poorly built or badly designed structures; some chimneys broken. IX. Damage considerable in specially designed structures; well- designed frame structures thrown out of plumb. Damage great in substantial buildings, with partial collapse. Buildings shifted off foundations. 7.0 and X - XI X. Some well -built wooden structures XI. Few, if any (masonry) structures remain higher destroyed; most masonry and frame standing. Bridges destroyed. Rails bent structures destroyed with foundations. greatly. Rails bent. XII I XII. Damage total. Lines of sight and level are distorted. Objects thrown into the air. Source: US Geological Survey (USGS): htta: // earthquake .usps.gov /learnitopicsZmag vs do .php Location El Segundo has no known earthquake faults within its boundaries, but due to the close proximity of several faults, the entire city is equally subject to the earthquake hazard as shown on the fault map on the following page: The Newport- Inglewood Fault is 3.2 miles north - northeast of the city. The fault zone can easily be noted by the existence of a chain of low hills extending from Culver City to Signal Hill. The Newport- Inglewood Fault is a designated Alquist - Priolo Fault Zone for surface fault rupture hazards. This fault is capable of producing earthquakes in the range of 6.0 to 7.4 magnitude range. The Mw6.3 1933 Long Beach earthquake occurred on the Newport - Inglewood fault. The Charnock and Overland Avenue Faults may represent two branches of this fault zone and respectively are about 3.5 miles northeast and 4.5 miles northeast of the planning area. The Newport- Inglewood fault is relatively active and due to its closer proximity to El Segundo, would pose a more significant threat than the more distant San Andreas Fault. City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 38 • •, w� A 1 r �y P •., e -"/ " "T a$ alO�* f CPn_TUO .yu' wy Ur : /r.1 ::LIP PAW NO CREEP yi. aq y� ry,p NI� `. x !pt uM�OY AT PP °p:O• IiMP'] _ray, r��..� y.', x.,..11 i tt.n.fnnMln iFnxn.• CA Department of Conservation, 2010 Fault Activity Map, http : / /www.quake.cax govt` gmapslFAM lfault_activitvmap.html The San Andreas Fault is located approximately 70 miles east and northeast of the city. This fault marks the edges of the North American and Pacific tectonic plates, is 800 miles long, and is capable of producing earthquakes in the magnitude 6.8 - 8.0 magnitude range. The Palos Verdes Fault is located west of the city, offshore, and traverses the southern portion of the South Bay. This fault has two branches - the Cabrillo Fault (probable magnitudes: Mw6.0 - 6.8) and the Redondo Canyon Fault (probable magnitudes: Mw5.8 - 6.5) which join the main fault at different points along its route. The Palos Verdes fault is likely a right- reverse fault that is capable of producing earthquakes in the 6.0 to 7.0 magnitude range and due to proximity would also pose a more significant threat to El Segundo than the more distant San Andreas Fault. The Catalina Ridge Fault is a right - lateral strike -slip; and may be a right- reverse fault that is a minimum of 30km off the coast. The seismically active portion of the fault is 60km and the slip rate and interval between major ruptures is unknown. The Catalina Ridge Fault is capable of producing earthquakes in the 6.5 to 7.3 magnitude range. This fault zone is probably much longer than the 60- kilometer seismically- active portion, and may in fact extend far to the south, to link up with the San Diego Trough fault zone, making it over 150 kilometers long. The Santa Monica Fault lays north -west of the planning area and is one of several northeast - southwest- trending, north- dipping, reverse faults that extend through the Los Angeles metropolitan area. Its slip rate may be greatest at its western end. This fault is approximately ten miles from El Segundo and is capable of producing an earthquake with a magnitude of 6.0 to 7.0. City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 44% 67 GtiK Y dA *t'a �lnd* The Elysian Park and Torrance - Wilmington fold and thrust belts are deeply buried, low -angle reverse or thrust faults that underlie the Los Angeles Basin. The Torrance - Wilmington Thrust Zone may represent the deep- seated "master" fault thought to underlie the Newport- Inglewood Structural Zone. These faults are thought to be capable of generating earthquakes up to M 7.5. The largest earthquake attributed to these faults is the M 5.9 Whittier Narrows earthquake of 1987. The inferred surface expression of the Torrance - Wilmington Fold and Thrust Belt is located 6 -7 miles northeast of the planning area, while the actual fault plane passes the site of the Chevron Marine Terminal, 1.5 miles off the coast. Extent El Segundo is located in a high seismic risk zone. There are four seismic zones in the U.S.A., ranging from 1 to 4; the higher the number the higher the earthquake danger. All of El Segundo is situated within Seismic Zone 4 with the highest risk for seismic activity. A major earthquake with ground shaking would be felt across the entire city of El Segundo. Earthquakes can cause significant structural damage to buildings and infrastructure, injury to people and loss of life, as well as damage to infrastructure networks and systems, such as water, power, gas, sewage, communications, and transportation. The city of El Segundo has 14 un- reinforced masonry (URM) commercial buildings located primarily in the older part of town (the 100 -300 blocks of Richmond and Virginia Streets) which have all been retrofitted. A significant earthquake could occur and exceed the response capabilities of El Segundo. Response and disaster relief support would be required from other counties, private organizations, and from state and federal governments. Previous Occurrences Southern California is one of the most seismically active areas in the U.S. The region has experienced at least 52 major earthquakes, M 6.0 and greater, since 1796. Table 3 -5: Large Earthquakes Recorded in the Los Angeles Harbor Area Date Magnitude Distance from Planning Area Fault Name January 17, 1994 6.8* 22 Unnamed Fault in Northridge Area June 28, 1992 6.6* 95 Unnamed Fault in Big Bear Area June 28, 1992 7.5* 117 Camp Rock - Emerson - Johnson Valley Faults April 22, 1992 6.1* 122 Camp Rock - Emerson - Johnson Valley Faults June 28, 1991 5.8+ 35 Sierra Madre Fault October 1, 1987 5.9+ 23 Elysian Park Fault February 9, 1971 6.6* 35 San Fernando - Sunland Fault July 21, 1952 7.7+ 83 White Wolf Fault July 1, 1941 5.9+ 75 Undetermined Fault in Santa Barbara Channel March 10, 1933 6.3+ 34 Newport Inglewood Fault Zone November 4, 1927 7.5+ 146 Undetermined Fault offshore Point Arguello June 29, 1925 6.3+ 85 Undetermined Fault in Santa Barbara Channel July 23, 1923 6.3+ 69 1 Claremont Fault (San Jacinto Fault Zone) City of El Segundo 40 Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 68 6X* Y O* A {6 a�.4uP April 21, 1918 6.8+ 90 Claremont Fault (San Jacinto Fault Zone) October 23, 1916 6.0 ** 63 Tejon Pass area (San Andreas Fault Zone, suspected) Elsinore Fault May 15, 1910 6.0+ 60 December 25, 1899 6.6 ** 94 Claremont Fault (San Jacinto Fault Zone) April 4, 1893 6.0 ** 25 San Fernando -Santa Susana Fault January 9, 1857 8.3 ** 166 San Andreas Fault Zone December 8, 1812 7.0 ** 54 San Andreas Fault Zone (Newport- Inglewood Fault Zone also suspected) December 21, 1812 7.1 ** 102 Undetermined Fault in Santa Barbara Channel July 28, 1769 6.75 ** 27 San Fernando -Santa Susana Fault (suspected) * Moment Magnitude + Richter Magnitude ** Estimated Magnitude Source: Southern California Earthquake Data Center website, 2010 The most notable earthquake to affect El Segundo was the 1994 Northridge Earthquake. The epicenter was approximately 35 miles away, and although no catastrophic damage occurred as a result of the earthquake, the South Bay area was affected. The marina at Redondo Beach King Harbor suffered liquefaction failure, severely damaging facilities. A bridge at Hawthorne Plaza collapsed, without anyone being injured. There was a gas leak in a neighborhood in Torrance. In Inglewood, a man died of a heart attack, attributed to the earthquake. Within the area, a power outage occurred, effecting 31,000 customers, including Los Angeles International Airport which was closed for over two hours. Many windows shattered and items toppled and spilled throughout the South Bay. In El Segundo, aside from similar damages as listed above, the earthquake caused the north wall of Fire Station #1 to move slightly, and although not in danger of collapse, the building requires retrofitting. A local emergency was proclaimed in concert with the countywide proclamation. A Federal Disaster was declared. Probability of Future Events Earthquake probabilities are calculated by projecting earthquake rates based on earthquake history and fault slip rates, not simply the number of occurrences within a span of years. The result is expressed as the probability that an earthquake of a specified magnitude will occur on a fault or within an area. There is a strong likelihood that El Segundo will experience a significant earthquake from one of the known major faults in the next 30 years. In 2008, the Working Group on California Earthquake Probabilities (WGCEP) issued its 2008 Uniform California Earthquake Rupture Forecast ( UCERF), which was endorsed by the United States Geological Survey (USGS), the Southern California Earthquake Center (SCEC), and the California Geological Survey (CGS). The 2008 UCERF indicated that the probability of a magnitude 6.7 or larger (similar to the 1994 Northridge Earthquake) earthquake over the next 30 years striking the greater Los Angeles area is 67 %. For the entire California region, the fault with the highest probability of generating at least one magnitude 6.7 quake or larger is the southern San Andreas (59% in the next 30 years). City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan 41 January 2015 69 The likelihood of an even more powerful quake of magnitude 7.5 or greater in the next 30 years is 46 %. Such a quake is more likely to occur in the southern half of the state (37% chance in 30 years) than in the northern half (15% chance in 30 years). El Segundo would experience strong ground shaking and resultant damage to older structures if and when a major earthquake occurs on the Southern San Andreas Fault. The Chevron Refinery is a major stakeholder in the City of El Segundo. As the largest refinery on the west coast taking up almost 6 square miles of land with the City limits, earthquakes present a major concern for the residents, employees of the refinery and the environment. The Emergency Management Coordinator met with representatives from Chevron who act in the same capacity (Emergency Preparedness Coordinator) to discuss Chevron's roles and responsibilities given an earthquake of significant magnitude. Chevron personnel conduct annual exercises to test their Emergency Response Plan in order to provide safe operations during any emergency to include earthquakes. An earthquake of 4.9 on the Richter Scale or greater triggers inspections of all occupancies /buildings and process related structures within the refinery. The Chevron Refinery has their own fire department which is specially trained for "all- risk" scenarios. The City of El Segundo has a strong relationship with the Chevron Refinery and their fire department conducting joint training operations to ensure the public and the environment are protected before, during and after an earthquake. 3.2.2 HAZARDOUS MATERIALS INCIDENT Type A hazardous material is any substance that is flammable, combustible, corrosive, poisonous, toxic, explosive or radioactive. Hazardous materials require special care in handling and storage due to the harm they pose to public health, safety and the environment. Hazardous substances can be in liquid, solid, or gas form, and can include toxic chemicals, radioactive materials, infectious substances, and wastes. Most hazardous waste is identified by one or more of its dangerous properties or characteristics: corrosive, ignitable, reactive, or toxic: • Corrosive - A corrosive material can corrode or destroy a substance. For example, most acids are corrosives and can eat through metal, burn skin on contact, and give off vapors that burn the eyes. • Ignitable - An ignitable material can burst into flames easily and poses a fire hazard. Ignitable materials can also irritate the skin, eyes, and lungs, and may give off harmful vapors. Gasoline, paint, and furniture polish are ignitable. • Reactive - A reactive material can explode or create poisonous gas when combined with other chemicals. For example, chlorine bleach and ammonia are reactive and create a poisonous gas when they come into contact with each other. City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 42 WK +MiN Toxic - Toxic materials or substances can poison people and other life. Toxic substances can cause illness and death if swallowed or absorbed through theskin. Pesticides, weed killers, and many household cleaners aretoxic. Even with proper management and control, the dangers of hazardous waste can still have damaging affects to people and the environment. Tanks used for storing petroleum products and other chemicals can leak and catch fire; underground storage tanks weaken over time and leak their hazardous contents. Transportation accidents, such as train crashes and overturned trucks, can occur while transporting hazardous substances. There are also cases of intentional and illegal dumping of hazardous waste in sewer systems, abandoned warehouses, or ditches in remote areas to avoid the costs and rules of safe disposal. El Segundo Fire Department is designated by the State of California as a Certified Unified Program Agency (CUPA) and is authorized to apply statewide standards to each facility within the planning area that treats on site or generates hazardous waste, operates underground storage tanks, or stores hazardous materials. State and CUPA responsibilities include chemical disclosure programs, Risk Management Plan audits and inspections, hazardous waste control, underground tank and aboveground petroleum tank regulation, and industrial wastewater pretreatment and storm water inspection requirements to meet National Pollution Discharge Elimination System water pollution control requirements. The City of El Segundo Environmental Safety Division inspects the facilities that use, store, or produce hazardous materials to ensure the facilities are in compliance with city, state and federal regulations. The significance of the problems to the environment, property, or human health is dependent on the type, location and quantity of the material released. Depending on the substance involved, a hazardous materials release may affect nearby populations and or contaminate critical or sensitive environmental areas. Although hazardous material incidents can happen almost anywhere, certain areas are at higher risk. Businesses such as industrial facilities that use, store, or dispose of such materials all have an increasing potential for major incidents. Buildings near roadways that are frequently used for transporting hazardous materials and or crossed by certain railways, waterways, airways and pipelines have an increased risk of being involved in a hazardous materials incident. Location El Segundo has numerous industrial businesses that use, store, or produce hazardous materials. Specific locations of hazardous materials are identified in the City of El Segundo Hazardous Materials Plan which is maintained by the Fire Department's Environmental Safety Division. Most of the businesses are located in the eastern portion and southwest corner of the City (see Land Use map on the following page), but hazardous materials are also transported through the city via pipelines, railroad and on highways. City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 43 71 wta The Chevron El Segundo Refinery (Chevron) encompasses slightly over 1.56 square miles of the entire planning area (5.54 square miles). Chevron also has a Marine Terminal off the coast of El Segundo with two berths for docking of tankers. The Chevron El Segundo Refinery is the largest producing oil refinery on the west coast, with the capacity of processing 290,000 barrels of transportation fuels per day. Gasoline, jet and diesel fuels are the primary products refined from the crude oil. There are approximately 150 major storage tanks greater than 30 feet in diameter, with a total storage capacity of 12.5 million barrels. The largest tank, tank #1015, holds about 54,000 barrels with a diameter of 260 feet and a height of 64 feet. The refinery receives 53,000 BPD crude via pipeline from California sources, and 141,000 BPD via tanker. The refinery produces up to 110,000 barrels per day (BPD) of gasoline (45% of product), 100,000 BPD of jet and diesel fuel (41 %), 25,000 BPD of fuel oils and coke, a solid coal -like material called petroleum coke, (10 %), and 9,000 BPD of LPG (4 %). There are ten miles of railway and rail cars at Chevron that transport petroleum products from other locations to the refinery and from the refinery to the other locations, such as the Port of Los Angeles. The El Segundo Refinery supplies 40% of the jet fuel to Los Angeles International Airport and has 20% of the gasoline market share in Southern California. Chevron is classified in a heavy industrial area on the City of El Segundo Zoning Map. rop �r.r�.e� e City of El Segundo Zoning Map LA n N :O L ez s T O Extent El Segundo's level of exposure to hazardous materials can be understood by examining the city's types of businesses, commercial traffic routes, highways, and sea exposure. To date there are 342 businesses that use, store, or manufacture hazardous materials in El Segundo and report hazardous materials incidents to the CUPA and State OES. There are many industrial businesses that are classified in a light industrial area on the El Segundo Land Use Element of the General Plan. There is a greater risk of exposure City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 44 72 �t4 and incidents in the areas classified as a heavy or a light industrial area. Within these designated areas are approximately 50,000 commuters that work daily. Due to their proximity to businesses that use, store, or manufacture hazardous materials, their risk of exposure is higher than that of the population not in those industrial areas. An accidental hazardous material release can occur wherever hazardous materials are manufactured, stored, transported, or used. Fire and life safety inspection records and hazardous material business plan reports are located at El Segundo Fire Station #1 and maintained by the Environmental Safety Division. All businesses and facilities are inspected at least three times a year for compliance. A mapping database identifies all commercial hazardous materials locations and the types of chemicals stored within each facility. The Fire Department has also established pre - plans, and conducts regular inspections of commercial /industrial sites, and ensures placards and other measures to identify risks to the community. Previous Occurrences The California Governor's Office of Emergency Services tracks reportable hazardous materials releases per year within the state. Table 3 -6 lists the number of reported hazardous materials releases that occurred in El Segundo per year. Table 3 -6: Hazardous Materials Reported Releases Year # of Incidents 1993 8 1994 18 1995 26 199_6 11 1997 15 1998 30 1999 37 2000 96 2001 133 2002 109 2003 67 2004 85 2005 101 2006 50 2007 49 2008 31 2009 33 2010 29 2011 12 2012 18 2013 19 Through 11 -3 -2014 10 City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 45 73 "V 0 t .ralb These incidents account for the release of hazardous materials into the atmosphere and actual spills of materials on the ground. All releases of material into the atmosphere must be reported to the Cal OES Hazardous Materials Section. Any spill of a hazardous material is responded to by the El Segundo Fire Department and also reported to Cal OES. The El Segundo Fire Department records show that from Jan 1, 2004 to December 1, 2014 there were 122 hazardous material incidents in El Segundo in which the Fire Department provided on -scene response. A notable incident occurred on January 26, 1990, when a cloud of nitric acid was released from the Hughes Aircraft facility in El Segundo. Seven people were sent to the hospital, and 400 employees were evacuated from six different buildings.The amount of nitric acid released was not reported, nor was the cause of the incident. Nitric acid is a strong corrosive and is considered highly toxic. Hughes uses it to etch electronic circuit boards for airborne radar systems. On October 18, 1990, a fire occurred at the Chevron El Segundo refinery sending flames 150 feet into the air. Firefighters extinguished the blaze after two hours of fighting the fire, which was the result of a pump malfunction that triggered a release of 450 - degree crude oil. No injuries were reported, and company officials described the damage as minimal. On March 13, 1988, a fire ignited by a hydrogen gas leak at the Chevron oil refinery was extinguished by workers at the plant. The El Segundo Fire Department also responded to the fire and remained at the scene for 20 minutes to ensure that the flames were out. There were no reported injuries from the fire that occurred in the low- sulfur fuel section of the plant. Probability Highly Likely — Previous occurrences indicate there have been 987 hazardous materials incidents in the past 21 years. This equates to a hazardous materials incident every .02 years on average or a 4700% chance of occurrence in any given year. 3.2.3 TRANSPORTATION INCIDENT —AIR AND RAIL Type This threat summary applies primarily to large -scale citywide and single point mass - casualty disaster events that would cause sufficient casualties and /or fatalities to overwhelm local medical, health, and mortuary services capabilities. Transportation incidents are typically an incident of air or rail passenger travel that results in mass casualties. All but the most serious highway accidents are excluded from consideration under this hazard since such incidents are generally handled by emergency response services without emergency management organization involvement. There are conditions related to a serious accident that could result in a mass casualty incident. Trucks that transport hazardous materials drive through the city each day. Many of these trucks are transporting large quantities of hazardous substances or extremely hazardous substances classified by the Environmental Protection Agency. Trucks from industrial businesses within the community often transport chemicals to ports or other receiving facilities. If a major vehicle accident occurred with a truck transporting a large quantities of hazardous materials, it could be life threatening to those involved and people in the immediate surrounding area. City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 74 V­4 ow *ea° Location Local rail traffic passes through the city on a daily basis to and from the Chevron Refinery and crosses Sepulveda Boulevard, Douglas Street and Aviation Boulevard. Rail traffic includes the Los Angeles Metro Green Line which is on an elevated track through El Segundo making a vehicle and train accident impossible. There is the potential for a pedestrian — rail car accident. The skies in the area of El Segundo are heavily occupied by aircraft originating and departing from a number of airports located in Southern California. The airports nearest to El Segundo, handling the greatest amount of air traffic are: • Los Angeles International Airport (LAX): LAX is the fourth busiest airport in the world. Planes arrive and department at a rate of one per minute. • Long Beach Airport (LGB): LGB is ranked the 12th busiest airport in the nation. Planes arrive and depart at a rate of 1.5 every two minutes. • Hawthorne Airport (HHR) averages 220 flights per day with 24 -hour operations and is home to an FAA - operated Air Traffic Control Tower. Military aircraft also travel through the air space above the city. Although the occurrence of an aircraft accident is rare, such an incident can result in extensive casualties, both in the aircraft and on the ground. Extent Both air and rail hazards encompass many threats, such as hazardous materials incident, fire, explosion, severe damage to rail lines, roadways, adjacent buildings, or vehicles, roadway closures, evacuations, and loss of life if pedestrians or those in either the adjacent buildings or vehicles are affected by the incident. Any air accident will involve coordination among federal, state and local agencies. The City of El Segundo Fire Department will coordinate with the Federal Aviation Administration, and agencies from the County of Los Angeles, and State of California to provide the necessary resources to manage such an event. The nature of an air mass casualty transportation accident will require these agencies to establish a unified command post; disaster mortuary teams; set up medical aid stations; and develop a plan for moving patients and resources. A rail accident would be less devastating and typically involve vehicles driving on the city streets at a train crossing. A railcar accident would most likely also be a hazardous materials incident. The railroad crosses major streets in the commercial zone of the city. The tankers leaving or enroute to the refinery are typically loaded with crude oil or other refined oil products. When a rail car is involved in an accident or derailment, a combination of products and materials that are extremely hazardous and /or flammable may be released and cause a rupture or burst into flames. Previous Occurrence The Metro Net website provides the quarterly rail accident statistics for the past three years. In fiscal year 2013 of the Metro Line operations (July 1 - June 30 annually), there were two accidents involving the Metro Green Line. The Green Metro Line has the least amount of City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 47 75 GK'S Y ®� Ate +kOb� accidents of the entire Metro Net rail system. Quarterly Rail Accidents for FY13 (July 1, 2012 - June 30, 2013) Classified as Train /Auto and Train /Pedestrian Accidents Fiscal Year 2012 2013 2014 Total *Blue Line 28 28 12 1 68 •Red /Purple Line 0 1 3 4 7 2 Green Line 0 2 0 � Gold Line 7 5 1 13 Expo Line 4 3 3 10 http: / /www,metro.net /riding /safety IV- rail - accidents -fVA/ The National Transportation Safety Board reports between 1969 through the present, there have been 14 aircraft accidents in the vicinity of or on the property of Los Angeles International Airport. See Table 3 -7 for the list of air accidents closest to or in El Segundo: Table 3 -7: Air Crashes near El Segundo / or Los Angeles International Airport Year Event 2004 A Mooney M20K descended into a single family residence about 0.5 nautical miles south - southwest of the Santa Monica Airport killing two private pilots. No one was injured on the ground. Alaska Air Flight #261 enroute to LAX with an in- flight emergency and catastrophic instrument failure, 2000 crashed into the Pacific Ocean just 7 air minutes from LAX — killing 88 passengers and crew. 2000 KLM 767 Passenger Jet dropped an engine cover due to a bird strike onto Dockweiler State Beach immediately after takeoff and made a successful emergency landing. 2003 A Beech A36TC descended into a 3 -story apartment building in the Fairfax District, killing the pilot, three passengers, and killing one person and injuring seven in the apartment building. 1996 A Cessna 310D collided with the surface of the ocean about 3 miles west of LAX killing the pilot, co- pilot and two passengers. 1995 After take -off, a Piper PA 28 collided with power lines and the roofs of two houses during a forced landing at the Santa Monica Airport. The plane caught on fire as did the houses. The pilot was severely injured and the co -pilot was killed. 1991 February 1991— a collision between a US Air 737 and a twin engine SkyWest Metroliner occurred or the runway of LAX —12 fatalities on the SkyWest / 22 on the US Air and 67 injured. 1980 2 single engine planes collided over El Segundo onto Mariposa Avenue and Sepulveda Blvd, — killing 3 and injuring 6 people on the ground. 1979 A Swift Air commuter plane ditched in the Santa Monica Bay shortly after take -off from LAX. Four passengers and three crewmembers were on board. The plane immediately sank into the ocean. Two crewmembers and one passenger died being unable to get out of the plane. 1978 Continental Airlines DC -10 blew both tires on takeoff and aborted takeoff, crashing 600 feet off the runway and coming to rest on Vista Del Mar at the Los Angeles/El Segundo border — killing 2 and injuring 200 passengers. City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 48 76 1974 After touching down the nose -gear of the Trans World Airlines Boeing 707 collapsed immediately and the airplane caught on fire. Out of the 58 passengers and seven crew members, eight persons were injured all during the emergency evacuation. 1969 A B -26 crashed into an apartment complex at Holly and Eucalyptus in El Segundo — killing 4 aboard, and 2 on the ground. 1969 A United 727 suffered catastrophic failure on takeoff and crashed into Santa Monica Bay — killing all 28 passengers and crew. 1969 I A Scandinavian DC -8 crashed 7 miles from the airport into Santa Monica Bay due to pilot error killing 15, and injuring 28 http,:/Lwww,ntsb.gov/aviationguf!r Probability Likely — Previous occurrences indicate there have been 16 (combined) transportation emergencies in the past 45 years. This equates to a transportation incident occurring every 2.8 years on average or a 36% chance of occurrence in any given year. 3.2.4 PIPELINE EMERGENCIES AND OIL SPILLS Type Although pipelines are the safest and most reliable way to transport natural gas, crude oil, liquid petroleum products, and chemical products, there is still an inherent risk due to the nature of the hazardous materials. Crude oil is a complex mixture of thousands of different hydrocarbons and varying amounts of other compounds containing sulfur, nitrogen, and oxygen as well as salts, trace metals, and water. Crude oils can vary from a clear liquid, similar to gasoline, to a thick tar -like material needing to be heated to flow through a pipeline. A petroleum refinery's main job is to split crude oil into its many parts (or fractions) which are then reprocessed into useful products. The type, number, and size of process units required at a particular refinery depends on a variety of factors including the type of crude oil and the products required. The interconnected units making up a refinery are tanks, furnaces, distillation towers (fractionating columns), reactors, heat exchangers, pumps, pipes, fittings, and valves. Products of crude oil refineries include: • Fuels such as gasoline, diesel fuel, heating oil, kerosene, jet fuel, bunker fuel oil, and liquefied petroleum gas • Petroleum solvents including benzene, toluene, xylene, hexane, and heptane, which are used in paint thinners, dry - cleaning solvents, degreasers, and pesticide solvents • Lubricating oils produced for a variety of purposes, and insulating, hydraulic, and medicinal oils • Petroleum wax • Greases, which are primarily a mixture of various fillers • Asphalt These products can be hazardous not only in their final state but as they are being processed and refined. The principal hazards at refineries are fire and explosion. Refineries process a multitude of products with low flash points. Although systems and operating practices are designed to prevent such catastrophes, they can occur. In a refinery, hazardous chemicals can come from many sources and in many forms. In crude oil, there are not only the components City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 49 77 6zsx aF . t t •._ v sought for processing, but impurities such as sulfur, vanadium, and arsenic compounds. The oil is split into many component streams that are further altered and refined to produce the final product range. Most, if not all, of these component stream chemicals are inherently hazardous to humans, as are the other chemicals added during processing. Hazards include fire, explosion, toxicity, corrosiveness, and asphyxiation. At the Chevron Marine Terminal the potential for fires, explosions, releases of flammable or toxic materials, or other accidents that could cause ry City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 EL SEG'UND15 MARINE TERMIN } Subsea Loading System 50 WQ wf 9 +seed;` injuries, fatalities, or spills could occur and would be primarily associated with the flammable vapors and other flammable materials transported as cargo by tankers visiting the Marine Terminal. Damage prevention measures include routine inspection and maintenance, corrosion protection, continuous monitoring and control technologies, public awareness programs, and integrity management and emergency response plans. Location Pipelines owned and operated by various companies run beneath the city's streets. Pipelines are primarily underground, which keeps them away from public contact and accidental damage. Despite safety and efficiency statistics, increases in energy consumption and population growth near pipelines present the potential for a pipeline emergency incident. While pipelines are generally the safest method of transporting hazardous chemicals, they are not failsafe. Pipeline product releases, whether in the form of a slow leak or violent rupture, are a risk in any community. For example, the pipeline that provides the transport of jet fuel to the Los Angeles International Airport lies underground along Virginia Street, in the residential section of the city. The Chevron El Segundo Refinery has more than 1,100 miles of pipelines at the facility site with additional pipes running through the Planning Area. Some pipelines enter from the South and travel north along Sepulveda Boulevard and Aviation Street, and exit the city to the north. The pipes vary in size from six to 18 inches in diameter, and are buried at different depths. About 90% of the crude oil processed at the El Segundo Refinery is delivered from its point of origin to the facility by tankers. The crude oil is off - loaded by pumping it into underwater pipelines at the offshore Marine Terminal to the onshore refinery. The terminal has two separate mooring berths and can handle two tankers at a time. The two separate berths are located approximately one and a half miles from shore, and are designed to allow for the safe maneuvering of vessels. Extent Most fires, explosions, or pipeline spill incidents occurring at the Chevron Refinery are isolated on the site. Pipelines running through the city are unlikely to burst or combust; jet fuel pipelines are filled with oxygen -free liquid, and without oxygen, combustion cannot occur. Pipelines are regulated by the Office of the State Fire Marshall Pipeline Safety Division. Pipelines are also monitored by a complex data web called System Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) measuring the flow rate, temperature and pressure. The network transfers real -time data via satellite from the pipelines to a control center where the valves, pumps and motors are remotely operated. If any tampering with the pipeline occurs, an alarm sounds. The ensuing valve reaction is instantaneous, with the alarm system isolating any rupture and setting off a chain reaction that shuts down pipeline pumps and alerts pipeline operations within seconds. Most jet fuel pipelines run underground, and in populated areas, must be over three feet below the asphalt. The pipes are at least one inch thick steel. If the pipe did rupture, valves would cut off and operators would receive an automatic alarm. 51 City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 79 eta rx °�f Oil spills are considered to be a significant impact along the coast and in the coastal waters. Small spills can be mitigated and are classified as less than significant. Large oil spills (greater than 50 barrels) may not be completely contained and, therefore, would be considered significant impacts. The Chevron Marine Terminal reportedly loads and unloads approximately billion gallons of oil annually. Significant adverse impacts on biological resourceswould occur from a major oil spill. There are a great number of state, Federal, and international regulations governing marine terminals and the transportation of hydrocarbons byvessel. A moderate to large earthquake along one of the faults in the vicinity may result in strong to intense ground motions at the site, and could include ground accelerations beyond design specifications for facilities and, potentially, tsunamis. Ruptures of onshore tanks, pipelines, and other components of the Marine Terminal facilities could occur and spill petroleum products. Water quality impacts would result from changes in water chemistry after an uncontained spill of crude oil or product either at the Marine Terminal or en route. The severity of the impact depends on the size of the spill, composition of the oil, characteristics of the spill event (quantity of discharge, location of the spill, and type of operation), the environmental conditions and the effect of these conditions on propagation of the spill, and the effectiveness of clean -up operations. If a large oil spill were to cause enough biological damage so as to result in or contribute to the elimination of a species, an irreversible impact would result. Previous Occurrence This plan does not reflect a record of pipeline incidents or oil spills provided by Chevron. The previous incidents listed were from personal or written accounts. The following incidents were documented: Q On December 28, 1980 The John McCone oil tanker, a single hulled ship, spilled 105,000 gallons of heavy crude off El Segundo due to a hole in the ship's bottom. htt s: lawaterkee er.or w - content u loads 2013 09 Crude- Awakenin s. df • On August 31, 1991, three Southern Pacific railroad tankers carrying about 60,000 gallons of propane gas derailed but did not spill their contents. The three 20,000 - gallon tankers were among six cars being pulled by a locomotive and derailed as the train was switching tracks. No one was injured in the derailment. http:ll articles .latimes.cotii /keyword /el- seeundo- fire - department On March 16, 1991, a 26 -inch pipeline at Chevron's offshore marine terminal was ripped open by an oil tanker's anchor, causing a spill of about 27,720 gallons of a diesel -like oil mixture into Santa Monica Bay. http:yarticies.latimes.com /1991- 03- 18/news /mn -366 1 oil -spill • More recently on March 2010, a sludge oil spill occurred at the plant. (Source: El Segundo Fire Department) Probability Occasional — Previous occurrences indicate there have been at least four pipeline or oil spill emergencies in the past 23 years. This equates to a pipeline emergency every 5.75 years on average or a 17.4% chance of occurrence in any given year. City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 _5_2 WE mlY A 9,A •ne +t6d� 3.2.5 TERRORISM AND NUCLEAR INCIDENTS Type The definition of terrorism by the Federal Bureau of Investigation is "the unlawful use of force or violence against persons or property to intimidate or coerce a government, the civilian population, or any segment thereof, in furtherance of political or social objectives." The formal definition of Weapons of Mass Destruction (Title 18 USC section 2332a) is: (1) Any weapon or device that is intended, or has the capability, to cause death or serious bodily injury to a significant number of people through the release, dissemination, or impact of toxic or poisonous chemicals or their precursors; a disease organism; or radiation or radioactivity; (2)(a) any explosive, incendiary, or poison gas, bomb, grenade, or rocket having a propellant charge of more than four ounces, or a missile having an explosive or incendiary charge of more than one quarter ounce, or mine or device similar to the above; (b) poison gas; (c) any weapon involving a disease organism; or (d) any weapon that is designed to release radiation or radioactivity at a level dangerous to human life. Weapons of mass destruction (WMD) typically used by terrorists are categorized by an acronym that lists the types of materials /weapons: CBRNE stands for chemical, biological, radiological, nuclear, and explosives — BNICE stands for biological, nuclear, incendiary, chemical, and explosives. The nature of each category of weapon is described briefly below: Chemical: chemical weapons include blood and choking agents, nerve agents, blister agents, and toxic industrial chemicals. The advantages of using chemical weapons for a terrorist include they are easy to make, readily available, inexpensive, have an immediate effect, and are easily spread. The disadvantages are they require significant quantities for a mass effect, and the production and deployment are potentially hazardous to the terrorist. Some chemical agents are odorless and tasteless and are difficult to detect, while others have distinct odors. They can have an immediate effect (a few seconds to a few minutes) or a delayed effect (several hours to several days). Routes of exposure for chemical weapons are inhalation, ingestion, absorption, and injection. Unlike many of the biological weapons, first responders can take self - protective measures by wearing personal protective equipment, first aid measures and effective medical interventions are available, and chemical agent exposures can be decontaminated and agents neutralized. Biological: biological weapons are defined as bacteria, viruses, or toxins used to produce illness or death in people, animals, or plants. The advantages of biological weapons are that they are easy to make, readily available, and relatively inexpensive. The disadvantages include delayed effects and potential deployment hazards to the terrorist. Routes of exposure for biological weapons are inhalation, ingestion, absorption, and injection. Biological agents can be dispersed as airborne particles or aerosols on food items or in water, or through an injection. Terrorists may use biological weapons because the agents odorless, tasteless, and extremely difficult to detect. City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 81 6} V QP nt s #o4� Radiological / Nuclear: radioactive or nuclear weapons are typically in the form of a traditional fission device such as an atom bomb, a radiological dispersal device, often called a dirty bomb, or a conventional explosion at a nuclear facility. The advantages of radiological or nuclear weapons are that the materials are available, cause devastating effects and a great psychological impact on the population. The disadvantages include delayed effects, deployment is hazardous to the terrorists, and they are extremely expensive — in the millions of dollars for a nuclear weapon. Radiation cannot be detected by human senses. Consequences may include death, severe health risks to the public, damage to the environment, and extraordinary loss of, or damage to, property. The health effects of radiological or nuclear materials include radiation burns, fragmentation wounds, acute radiological poisoning, and longterm effects, such as cancers and birth defects. Explosives: explosive weapons are most terrorist's weapon of choice. 86% of domestic terrorist incidents involve the use of explosives. Explosives are readily available and have dramatic results, are low risk, require few skills to build and use, are easy to execute, allow for remote attacks, and don't require many people to execute. There are low explosives and high explosives. The effects include blast pressure, both positive and negative, fragmentation, and thermal. There are pipe bombs or bombs that can be easily concealed into a backpack, box, vehicles, or virtually any type of container, with numerous trigger mechanisms to set off the bomb. Bombings account for up to 50% of worldwide terrorist attack patterns. Cyber- terrorism: according to the U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation, cyber terrorism is any "premeditated, politically motivated attack against information, computer systems, computer programs, and data which results in violence against non - combatant targets by sub - national groups or clandestine agents." As nations and critical infrastructure became more dependent on computer networks for their operations, new vulnerabilities are created. A cyber terrorist attack is designed to cause physical violence or extreme financial harm. Possible cyber terrorist targets include the banking industry, military installations, power plants, air traffic control centers, and water systems, but could be against any facility that relies on computers, computer systems and programs for their operations. Location There is a wide range of motivations for terrorist attacks. They can be for or against almost any issue, religious belief, political position, or group of people of one national origin or another. Because of the tremendous variety of causes supported by terrorists and the wide variety of potential targets, there is no place that is truly safe from terrorism. Primary locations likely to be targets include airports, mass transit targets, government facilities, and high population density locations, although so- called "soft targets" such as schools, local entertainments facilities, etc. are also at risk. The potential for nuclear, biological or chemical terrorism is also a concern. The entire Los Angeles basin is considered at risk for a nuclear event. These types of emergencies could be devastating to any community and would necessitate detailed contingency planning and preparation of emergency responders prior to such an attack. City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 82 as'tY o�, El Segundo is home to numerous Fortune 500 and international companies, a military facility, the largest refinery on the west coast, and elite shopping and dining areas all of which could be a target for terrorism. El Segundo is not within a planned range of a radioactive plume from the decommissioned San Onofre Nuclear Generating Station. The city is approximately 14 miles outside of the ingestion pathway zone, which is a 50 mile radius surrounding the generating station. There are no known businesses or educational facilities that have a nuclear reactor on their premises within the city. Extent As outlined in the 2010 National Security Strategy, there is no greater danger to the Nation than a terrorist attack with a weapon of mass destruction. Terrorist acts may cause casualties, extensive property damage, fires, flooding, and other subsequent hazards. Incidents generating significant mass casualties make preparedness and the mechanisms for effective response essential. In addition to large -scale attacks, a full range of terrorism tactics must be considered, including simple bombings, chemical or biological incidents, explosions and cyber- attacks, bomb threats, and the use of radiological and nuclear materials. Use of explosive devices remains the weapon of choice for terrorist activity. The possibility exists that a terrorist organization might acquire the capability of creating a small nuclear detonation. A single nuclear detonation in the United States would likely produce fallout affecting an area many times greater than that of the blast itself, certainly the entire Los Angeles region. The entire Los Angeles region is considered a prime target for terrorist activity because of its high economic and social profile. In 2003, the California Anti - Terrorism Information Center, with the assistance of the California National Guard, compiled a list of potential terrorism targets. The five top targets were listed as Los Angeles International Airport, the Port of Oakland, the Port of Long Beach, the Golden Gate Bridge and Disneyland. These sites were selected due to the economic, political and psychological impact if attacked. As mentioned in the location section of this profile, many locations in El Segundo could be a target for terrorism. Previous Occurrence Although El Segundo has not had a terrorist attack, there have been many incidents within Los Angeles County. The following table shows the terrorism related incidents that have occurred in Los Angeles County: Table 3 -8: Terrorists Incidents within Los Angeles County Date Type Affil €ation Shooting attack at LAX; 1 TSA officer killed, 2 TSA officers and several Unknown 11 -1 -2013 civilians injured. 9 -16 -2010 Phoned in bomb threat for Hawaiian Airlines plane bound for Honolulu. No Unknown bomb found. Written bomb threat on Thai Airways plane that landed at LAX from Bangkok. 9 -17 -2010 Unknown No bomb found. City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan 55 January 2015 83 Information derived from City of Los Angeles 2011 Hazard Mitigation Plan. Updated 1/2017 Probability Likely — Previous occurrences indicate there have been 11 terrorist related acts in 104 years. This equates to a terrorist act every 9.5 years on average or an 11% chance of occurrence in any given year. 3.2.6 URBAN FIRES Type Due to the urban setting of El Segundo, there is no potential for wildland fires. As a result, fire safety in the city is focused on commercial, industrial, and residential areas. The main fire hazards of concern are those associated with industrial facilities using large amounts of flammable or toxic materials, high -rise buildings, public gathering places, older buildings with City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 :1 56 was found to be false. 6 -19 -2010 Man grabbed a passenger's luggage outside of the terminal, ran Unknown inside and claimed the package contained a bomb. Claim was found to be false. Attempted arson by means of an improvised incendiary device consisting of a Animal Liberation Front 9 -16 -2005 four - inch -long tube with a cigarette as the fuse. The tube has a label stating TOXIC. 7 -7 -2005 Attempted arson to a vehicle in the driveway of the home of a representative Unknown for Animal Care Technicians Union connected with the Los Angeles Animal Services. 7 -5 -2005 rorrance Police disrupted a plot for a Muslim organization to attack military Jam'iyyat UI -Islam Is- and Jewish targets by arresting two armed robbery suspects. The suspects Saheeh (Authentic confessed to the robberies to raise money for the terrorist plot. Assembly of Islam) 8 -22 -2003 Individuals carried out vandalism in the Los Angeles area damaging 125 Earth Liberation Front vehicles by spray painting graffiti and setting fire to 2 SUVs. 7 -4 -2002 A lone gunman, an Egyptian citizen, opened fire at LAX with a .45 caliber Unknown but handgun while at the ticket counter of El Al Airlines, killing 3 people and deemed a terrorist injuring 5 others. The man was shot at the scene. incident 12 -31 -2000 Ahmed Ressam, an Algerian national, was stopped as he came across the U.S.- Possible Armed Islamic Canadian border into Washington State. His vehicle's trunk was filled with Group and al -Qaeda explosives and timing devices. He planned to detonate a suitcase bomb at LAX associate during the Y2K festivities. 8 -6 -1974 A bomb, equal to 8 lbs. of dynamite, went off in a section of the LAX overseas Unknown terminal about 20 feet from the Pan American World Airways check -in counter, killing 2 people and injuring 36 others. Information derived from City of Los Angeles 2011 Hazard Mitigation Plan. Updated 1/2017 Probability Likely — Previous occurrences indicate there have been 11 terrorist related acts in 104 years. This equates to a terrorist act every 9.5 years on average or an 11% chance of occurrence in any given year. 3.2.6 URBAN FIRES Type Due to the urban setting of El Segundo, there is no potential for wildland fires. As a result, fire safety in the city is focused on commercial, industrial, and residential areas. The main fire hazards of concern are those associated with industrial facilities using large amounts of flammable or toxic materials, high -rise buildings, public gathering places, older buildings with City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 :1 56 qr ;p4i1 substandard electrical and heating systems, and residential neighborhoods interspersed with untreated wood shingle roofs. Location Major urban fires are typically associated with large or high density commercial, industrial and residential developments. Although the residential area of the city is primarily single family detached homes, there are numerous multi - family complexes throughout the residential area. An uncontained fire could spread to adjacent homes or through apartment complexes. There are numerous high rise buildings and industrial facilities in the commercial district of the city that have the potential for large urban fires. These commercial businesses comply with fire hazard regulations, so the probability of a large uncontrollable fire is not great. An area in town called Smoky Hollow is susceptible to large fires or conflagration, only because historically the buildings were built close together. Back in 1990, the Zoning Code was modified to require sprinkler protection in all new structures in that area due to the closeness of the buildings and lack of water supply. This requirement was codified in the 2007 California Fire Code, when the adoption of that code took place. Extent A true urban conflagration is a large fire occurring in a built environment that spreads beyond a city block to destroy sections of a city, or potentially engulfing adjoining areas. The cause of a conflagration can be from: • Criminal acts, such as arson, explosive devices, acts of terrorism, or civil unrest Building infrastructure incidents, such as faulty electrical and heating systems, improper storage or handling of flammable materials, or faulty connections • Industrial accidents, such as hazardous material incidents, large quantities of combustible fuel, explosions, and transportation accidents • Natural hazards such as weather, lightning strike, earthquakes, rupture of gas main, etc. • High winds which could spread fire to other nearby buildings. • Oil field fires in the city oil fields, at the refinery, or oil and gas storage facilities Between 1935 and 1987, seventy -six oil wells were drilled in the El Segundo oil field, producing City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 FR 57 13.6 million barrels of oil. City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 1994 El Segundo Oil Wells, U.S.G.S. ��4T 4N +"eau's •, 58 �tadJ Many areas within the city are underlain by gas and oil deposits. Such deposits that exist under the city can work their way to the surface or infiltrate structures, causing potential fires and health hazards. The map shows the El Segundo oil field, photographed in 1994 by U.S. Geological Survey. In the 1994 picture, the oil wells are displayed by white dots. Many of these oil wells were plugged or abandoned and may be near or under buildings that have been developed in the commercial and industrial area of the city. The oil wells in the map represent the current oil field as of 2014. There are five active oil fields in the , • city. There is also naturally occurring .. •lp ■ , . • •• • methane in soil at •�' • ••'� • '. .. • .. . many locations within the city, likely • •. • * ■ • associated with the * • • . , underlying El Segundo Oil Field and Oil Walls ' •• ■ petroleum * Active production. There is 0 Abandoned typically no immediate health or EL SEGUNDO OIL WELLS safety risk because the public is not exposed to the methane. However, without adequate protection, the methane gas could migrate into buildings or other enclosed spaces, where it could accumulate and present a fire or explosion hazard. New development and building must conduct a geotechnical report and often an environmental investigation where methane will be identified. A remedy plan must then be developed in order to protect the health and safety of people due to toxic substances like methane. Methane becomes explosive at about 50,000 parts per million (ppm), and requires some type of remediation above a level of 5,000 ppm Previous Occurrence From January 1, 2004 through December 1, 2014 there have been 148 structure fires, 26 other classifications of fires, and 60 cooking fires in El Segundo totaling $15,686,186 m in damages. Although none of these fires resulted in an urban conflagration or spread to multiple buildings, the costs in damages and danger to people are worth the efforts to mitigate fires in the city. Probability Highly Likely — Previous occurrences indicate there have been 198 fire emergencies in the past 10 years. This equates to a fire emergency every .05 years on average or a 1980% chance of City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 occurrence in any given year. City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 �f¢Q .� `V T OA •l0�1� 3.2.7 SEVERE WEATHER — TORNADOS, WIND, AND HEAT Type, Location and Extent Severe weather consisting of wind, heat and tornados pose a risk to life and property in El Segundo by creating conditions that disrupt essential systems such as public utilities, telecommunications, and transportation routes. Severe weather is generally any destructive weather event, but in El Segundo it usually occurs as windstorms and excessive heat. According to the Western Regional Climate Center, the average high and low temperatures documented at Los Angeles International Airport (adjacent to El Segundo) in September are 75.37 and 63.27, respectively. 3.2.7.1 Tornados High winds can and do occasionally cause tornado -like damage to local homes and businesses in El Segundo and across Los Angeles County. Tornados could occur anywhere within the city and there have been a few tornados that did touch down close to El Segundo. There have also been water spouts in Santa Monica Bay off the coast of El Segundo, and west of Los Angeles International Airport, which is on the northern border of El Segundo. The National Climatic Data Center Storm Events Database has tracked 37 tornados since 1950 that touched down in the county of Los Angeles, causing injuries to 45 people, no deaths, and a total of $56,193,000 in damages. The largest tornado in the Los Angeles area was an F2 (max. wind speeds 111 -135 mph) that touched ground in South Central Los Angeles, 4.6 miles away from El Segundo, injuring 30 people and causing up to $50,000 in damages. 3.2.7.2 Wind The National Weather Service Severe Weather Definitions for high winds are as follows: • 25 to 38 mph (22 to 33 knots) - Wind or small craft Advisory • 39 to 54 mph (34 to 47 knots) - High wind warning or Gale • 55 to 73 mph (48 to 63 knots) - High wind warning or Storm ■ 74 to110 mph (64 to 99 knots) - High wind warning or Hurricane High winds can occur across the entire planning area and have a destructive impact, especially to trees, power lines, and utility services. Most incidents of high wind in El Segundo are the result of the Santa Ana wind conditions. While high impact wind incidents can occur, they are not frequent in the city. The California Nevada Climate Applications Program (CNAP) Climate information for California and Nevada decision makers (funded by the NOAA Office of Global Programs) defines the Santa Ana winds as a dry, sometimes hot and dusty, wind in southwestern I �' 6raa1 Basin . 3 ; 1*46' Rarn.,rdinu MY� FSen Diego Iztto : / /metecra.Mcsd.edu /capZsanta ana.hlrril California that blows westward through the canyons toward the coastal areas. El Segundo sits 61 City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 89 Aeq A�:pp1r in the pathway of those winds from the mountains east of Los Angeles County. Santa Ana's are City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 E 62 6468 Y OR+ y. d�O�* a seasonal phenomenon occurring mostly during fall, winter and spring, tending to peak in December. The wind usually has its origin when cold air spills southward into the Great Basin, trapped between the Rockies to the east and the Sierras and Southern California coastal range to the west. This cold air mass is characterized by unusually high pressure near the land surface. Winds are driven into Southern California and the Los Angeles basin when the pressure of this interior air mass exceeds the pressure along the California coast. 3.2.7.3 Heat Extreme heat is defined as temperatures that reach ten degrees or more above the average high temperature for the region lasting for several weeks. In El Segundo, extreme heat is generated when a high - pressure ridge inhibits the normal onshore breezes, resulting in temperatures that reach between 85 - 99 °F and occasionally above 100 °F. Extreme temperature can have severe impacts on human health and mortality, natural ecosystems, agriculture, and other economic sectors. The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration reported the first eight months of 2014 were the warmest on average in California's history since record - keeping began in 1895. The average temperature was 62.6 degrees in California over the 8- month time period, which is 1.1 degrees hotter than the previous high and more than 4 degrees warmer than the 20th century average. The California Department of Public Health reports heat related deaths from 2000 to 2010: Table 3 -9: CDPH Heat Related Deaths Year of Death (per 100,000) limit % Limit Number of deaths 2000 0.14 0.07 0.10 0.19 43 2001 0.04 0.10 21 2002 0.11 0.08 0.15 36 2003 0.10 0.07 0.15 35 2004 0.09 0.06 0.13 31 2005 0.16 0.12 0.21 55 2006 0.55 0.47 0.63 184 2007 0.18 0.14 0.23 62 2008 0.12 0.08 0.16 42 2009 0.15 0.11 0.19 55 2010 0.09 0.07 0.13 36 Total 0.13 0.10 0.17 600 fittp:llwww.ehib.orglpage.*sp ?page kev =926 The United States Department of Labor reports across the nation, from 2008 through July of 2014, 109 outdoor workers died of heat related illnesses, two of which were in Los Angeles County. Though excessive heat in El Segundo would impact all areas of the city, it would not affect all citizens equally. The elderly, the very young, and those with chronic health problems are most at risk when extreme heat occurs. People suffer heat - related illness when their bodies are unable to compensate and properly cool themselves. The body normally cools itself by sweating. But under some conditions, sweating isn't enough and a person's body temperature City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 91 63 G�4 Y Oa fijQa rises rapidly. Very high body temperatures may damage the brain or other vital organs. City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 92 G %sr 0 d $soak` Previous Occurrence The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's National Climatic Data Center (NCDC) has been tracking severe weather since 1950. Their Storm Events Database tracks severe weather events on a county basis and contains data on weather events from 1993 to current (except from 6/1993- 7/1993). Table 3.10 summarizes the past windstorm, excessive heat, and tornado activity in the county of Los Angeles: Table 3 -10: NCDC Hazard Event Reports for Los Angeles County 1950 -2014 Type # of Events Description Deaths Injuries Severe Windstorm 1 Winds in excess of 41 knots 1 1 Excessive Heat 10 Heat index values between 105 and 112 degrees were reported 18 0 Tornado FO 23_ $385,028 in property damage 0 1 Tornado F1 9 $557,500 in property damage 0 1 4 Tornado F2 5 $55,250,000 in property damage 0 40 Source: National Climatic Data Center Storm Events Database Although a tornado has never touched down in El Segundo, four tornados causing significant damage and injuries have occurred within five miles of the city. El Segundo has moderate weather due to being a coastal city, but there have been incidents of high heat in the city. The highest recorded temperature in El Segundo was 110 °F in 1963. A severe windstorm with winds over 41 knots in El Segundo has only occurred once in 64 years. While high impact wind incidents can occur, they are not frequent in the city. In the Los Angeles area, November 30, 2011 through December 1, 2011, high winds from a Santa Ana event gusted at speeds approaching 100 miles per hour, causing approximately $40 million in damage. The prolonged winds toppled hundreds of trees, closed roads and schools and left more than 400,000 Edison customers without electricity. Some utility customers were without power for up to a week. In El Segundo, numerous trees toppled over, some onto houses causing property damage, but no one was injured. In the Planning Area, the citywide power outage was resolved within 24 hours. Probability Occasional — past severe wind activity equates to a severe wind emergency every 64 years on average or a 1.6% chance of occurrence in any given year. Likely — past tornado activity equates to a tornado occurring every 1.7 years on average or a 58% chance of occurrence in any given year. Likely — past excessive heat activity equates to excessive heat occurring every 6.4 years or a 16% chance of occurrence in any given year. 3.2.8 PUBLIC HEALTH EMERGENCIES — EPIDEMIC AND PANDEMIC Type The City of El Segundo does not have any public health resources and relies on the Los Angeles County Department of Public Health as the lead agency for all issues pertaining to public health. Public health emergencies can be a local health emergency, or classified as an epidemic, or pandemic. Epidemics and pandemics occur when a disease, often a strain of influenza, emerges City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 93 61 Otis COO M +46 1 'e� to which the population has little immunity. An epidemic occurs when an infectious disease spreads rapidly across a population. Epidemics can also be non - infectious such as the childhood obesity epidemic currently within Los Angeles County and across the nation. A pandemic is a global disease outbreak. HIV /AIDS is an example of one of the most destructive global pandemics in history. Influenza pandemics have occurred more than once: • Spanish influenza killed 40 -50 million people in 1918. • Asian influenza killed two million people in 1957. • Hong Kong influenza killed one million people in 1968. The latest acute communicable diseases in Los Angeles County, reported in the Acute Communicable Disease Control Program Special Studies Report, 2013, were botulism, coccidioidomycosis (valley fever), Legionellosis (Legionnaires disease), hepatitis A (multi -state from frozen food product), Campylobacter (fish ingestion), and norovirus. More current communicable disease trends in Los Angeles County include respiratory syncytial virus, influenza, West Nile virus, Middle East Respiratory Syndrome, Tuberculosis (among homeless persons), non -polio Enteroviruses, and Pertussis. Location El Segundo in its entirety is vulnerable to a public health incident, epidemic, or pandemic. People that spend significant time in locations that have high concentrations of people, such as schools, churches, restaurants, entertainment facilities, etc., where bacteria can be spread through the air by respiratory droplets from a person coughing or sneezing, or by viruses spread from an infected person's bodily fluids (snot and spit), or by touching objects and surfaces that have the virus on them, are more vulnerable to being infected. Extent Public health experts are always concerned about the risk of another pandemic where a disease spreads between and amongst species. The National Health Foundation developed and tested a Los Angeles County Pandemic Flu Hospital Planning Model that simulated two 25 -week pandemics, moderate and severe, wherein 25 percent of the population (100,000) became ill in a moderate pandemic and 35 percent (300,000) became ill for the severe pandemic. Key findings included 204,000 patients would have unmet needs during a moderate flu pandemic and 555,000 during a severe pandemic ( i)ttn:ll www. nf, fca. org /ProiectDescCurrent.asnx?PID =si ).This level of disease activity would likely disrupt all aspects of society and may severely affect the economy. El Segundo has no hospitals or major medical facilities or resources. All patients are transported to medical facilities outside of the city for care. Previous Occurrence In 2003, the severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) epidemic took the lives of nearly 800 people worldwide. There were 22 potential cases in Los Angeles County, none of which were in El Segundo. City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 •, 62 rto a- - -o From 1997 to 2005 statistics showed the prevalence of adult obesity increasing from 14% to 21% and has continued to rise. In 2007, a Los Angeles County Department of Public Health report stated obesity rates in children havetripled since the late 1970's. This epidemic is ongoing and every city in the county is affected. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) is a nationwide epidemic and a major cause of illness and death in Los Angeles County for the past two decades. Other illnesses such as influenza are episodic and occur annually but have not reached the epidemic or pandemic level. In El Segundo, both medical (medications, vaccines) and non- medical (school dismissal, isolation and /or quarantine) countermeasures will be implemented as deemed appropriate to mitigate the impact of the emergency on the public's health and safety. The City will, at the direction of the County Public Health Officer, implement all procedures and protocols as recommended. To ensure consistent planning efforts, federal, state, and county public health agencies use the World Health Organization (WHO) pandemic phases to guide their planning efforts. Probability Likely — Previous occurrences indicate there have been three public health emergencies in the past 20 years. This equates to a public health emergency every 6.7 years on average or a 15% chance of occurrence in any given year. 3.2.9 FLOODING — LOCALIZED STORMS Type El Segundo has not had a major flood event since the area was first settled in the 19th century. The main source of flooding for the city is from localized urban flooding caused by severe rain. Surface water flow through the city is not concentrated within any natural occurring streams or channels. Urbanization has led to the collection of natural surface waters in a complex storm water drainage system. El Segundo is not in the pathways of any dams or waterways and is not subject to dam failure or inundation. The City has a complex Storm Water collection system consisting of catch basins, drainage basins, pumping stations and force mains. There are four pump stations, three fore bays, plus numerous catch basins connected to about 12 miles of storm drain mains owned by the City. Additionally, there are 11 miles of storm drains, one large pump station on Center Street and a pump station at Standard Street and El Segundo Boulevard, which is owned, operated and maintained by the Los Angeles County Public Works Department. There are three separate drainage systems: 1) the general area located west of Sepulveda Boulevard and north of El Segundo Boulevard; 2) the Chevron Refinery located south of El Segundo Boulevard and west of Sepulveda; and 3) the general area located east of Sepulveda Boulevard. Several isolated areas located west of Sepulveda Boulevard drain by discharging to City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 95 63 Leo° •ta4� the City's sanitary sewer system, which is carried to the City of Los Angeles Hyperion Treatment Plant, for treatment and ultimate discharge to Santa Monica Bay (El Segundo Circulation Element Update). Many storm water and drainage projects have been completed within the city to mitigate local flooding: • In 1989 -1990 the Acacia /Cedar /Imperial Storm Drain project was constructed to divert water into holding tank which drains into a large storm drain down Imperial Highway. • In 2000 a new storm drain system was installed at the 600 block of Lomita. • From 1998 -2002, the Arena Drain Project was constructed which included a gravity storm drain system at Franklin Avenue and Standard Street and the reconstruction of the existing storm drain pump station at the El Segundo Boulevard and Standard Street intersection. • In 2002 a large gravity storm drain system (Southport Drain System) was constructed at Mariposa Avenue and Hillcrest Street to achieve full flow capture and diversion to the County storm drain. • In 2005 Pump 16 was remodeled to include two pumps. • In 2012 a new storm drain was installed at Mariposa and Maryland • In 2013 new storm drains were installed on Maple near Nash. • Numerous other projects including the Douglas Street Gap Closure project; the Virginia Street Drainage Improvement project; the Maple Sump project; and building a storm station to take water from the underpass. Location The National Flood Insurance Program ranks the majority of El Segundo in Zone X: an area outside the 500 year flood zone with a less than 0.2% chance of annual flooding. The city does not flood per se, but there may be ponding of water at flat or low spots. The El Segundo Public Works Department has identified locations that need to be checked for drainage during major storms to ensure water is draining efficiently. These locations have grates that allow water into the drainage system and if clogged with leaves or papers will cause water to pond and potential flood the streets. These locations are listed below and shown on the map following the locations: • The alley east of 108 Sheldon Street • 118 Whiting Street at the alley • 130 Loma Vista Street @the east alley • The alley east of 326 & 428 Loma Vista • 431 & 438 Whiting Street • 344 & 333 Virginia Street • The alley east of 346 Virginia Street • alley west of 411 Richmond Street • 804 & 811 California Street • 817 Hillcrest Street • 515 Irene Court • Storm plant 14 — Douglas gap • Storm plant 16 — Stevenson Field • Storm plant 17 — Imperial @ Center • Storm plant 18 — Hughes Way • City car wash at City Yard — discharges • The alley west of 323 & 415 Eucalyptus on Illinois to storm drain Street City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 •• 64 t: �M r- Flood Insuranace Rate Map: El Segundo EL SEGUNDO FLOOD RISK E "eR A small portion of the city located along the coastline has been determined by the Federal Emergency Management Agency to be in a Special Flood Hazard Area Zone A which is subject to inundation with a 1% chance of annual flooding. This flooding is prevalent primarily in natural depressions within the sand dune topography along the beach. Coastal flooding could also potentially impact a small portion of the coastline located generally between Grand Avenue and 45th Street. Extent Due to the mitigation efforts of the City to address flood issues, = the potential for flooding is specifically related to ponding of water resulting from clogged storm drains in the areas listed above during periods of heavy rainfall. Previous Occurrence Historical flooding from winter storms caused proclamations of emergencies by El Segundo in 1995 and 1998. In 1995, a series of storms over a few weeks hit the South Bay area and caused $695,000 in response and rain related problems and damage. Approximately 12 businesses in the Smoky Hollow area and six homes flooded due to the excessive rain. The sewer system backed up due to so much water in the drainage system causing additional problems. In 1998 there was an El Nino and significant rain occurred causing $72,000 in damages. City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 97 65 r oa +ia0� El Segundo records indicate disaster assistance funds were received for flooding emergencies in 1995 for severe storms resulting in $695,000 and in 1998 due to storms from an El Nino, resulting in $72,000. After 1995, the Los Angeles County Flood Control District performed a major upgrade of the storm drain system within the city, which resulted in significantly less damages due to localized flooding in subsequent years. In 2004/2005 severe storms resulting in damages valued at $45,000, although an emergency was not proclaimed. Probability Likely — Previous occurrences indicate there have been three flooding incidents with significant costs from damage in the past 19 years. This equates to a flooding emergency every 6.3 years on average or a 16% chance of occurrence in any given year. 3.2.10 TSUNAMI Type A tsunami is a series of ocean waves of extremely long length generated by earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, massive undersea landslides, or any other disturbance that displaces a large water mass, causing a high speed seismic sea wave or series of waves. As the waves enter shallow coastal waters, the wave speed decreases and the wave height increases, with enough momentum to flatten buildings and trees and carry boats and ships inland. Tsunamis can cause great loss of life and property CA GS Tsunami Inundation Map — Venice Quadrangle damage. Following the arrival of the first wave, subsequent waves may increase in height and arrive minutes to hours later. A seiche is a standing wave with propagating waves traveling in opposite directions, which can occur in large enclosed bodies of water (e.g. a lake) or a semi - enclosed body of water (e.g. a harbor). The coastline of El Segundo faces open ocean and is unlikely to have a seiche in effect along the coast. By definition, a local- source tsunami is when the source of the tsunami occurs within 1000 kilometers (621 miles) of the area. Local or nearfield tsunamis have a very short travel time (10- 20 minutes). The most likely cause of a local- source tsunami striking the Los Angeles area is an earthquake occurring off the Californian coast causing a landslide to occur on the coastal shelf. By definition, a distant - source tsunami is when the source of the tsunami occurs more than 1000 km (621.4 miles) away from the area. The event most likely to cause a distant - source tsunami to strike the Los Angeles area is an earthquake occurring in the Pacific Rim; particularly Alaska, Hawaii, or Chile. City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 •R .., y�sx da +taaf The factors that determine the severity of a tsunami may include the source (local, distant or landslide), the source location (epicenter or rupture surface), magnitude of the earthquake, size - volume of slope failure, class of earthquake fault (strike -slip, dip -slip, reverse or thrust, transform, or oblique), depth of water, tsunami amplitude, and sediment type, slope, and potential seismic acceleration. Location The western border of the city is the only area vulnerable to a seismic or underwater landslide induced tsunami According to the State of California Geological Survey, the predicted run up for a tsunami along the coast %J EI Segundo is 50 feet. This would inundate the beach sand and Vista Del Mar, the only street route running north -south along the coast. There are City owned restrooms on the beach within the inundation zone. The Chevron Marine Terminal Control Room and Forebay is also present along the beach. It lies south of Grand Avenue and the restrooms, and north of NRG, Inc. The -� Chevron Marine Terminal Control Room Marine Terminal Facility may have from one to 11 operators in the control room at µ any given time. NRG, Inc. has an energy plant directly on the coast. The plant has a sea wall between the plant and the beach and ocean waves. Depending on the height and run up of a tsunami, the wall may or may not provide sufficient 4 NRG, Inc. protection against a tsunami. The primary emergency response for the beach area would be to ensure evacuation of any people present there and notify Chevron and NRG, Inc. of the impending tsunami. With enough warning, tankers at the Marine Loading System berths may be able to go further out to sea to avoid the incoming tsunami. Extent Based on the FEMA projected sea water run -up modeling of tsunamis, it is estimated that less than 2% of the city would be directly impacted. The Chevron Marine Terminal facility and NRG, Inc. are directly in the path of an incoming tsunami, well within the designated inundation zone. Regarding an off -shore landslide causing a near shore tsunami, Lee et al. (2000) conducted a study to isolate regions of shallow seated submarine slope failures in Santa Monica Bay. Through GIS technology, the study evaluated parameters related to submarine slope failure, including sediment type, slope, and potential seismic acceleration for susceptibility to seismically induced slope failures. They found that the south facing flank of the Santa Monica Mountains and the walls of the Santa Monica and Redondo Canyons are particularly vulnerable to submarine sliding. Although the study had limitations to shallow seated submarine landslides that may not be tsunamigenic, the findings highlight the potential for larger underwater slides. City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 •• 67 A-t Another study, conducted by researchers Costas E. Synloakis, University of Southern California (USC) professor of civil and environmental engineering, Jose C. Borrero, assistant research professor in the USC engineering school, and Mark Legg, a geophysicist working with the USC researchers at the Viterbi School of Engineering described the tsunami hazard associated with offshore faults, including one that lies under Santa Catalina Island. Restraining bends in the fault trace, like the bend under Catalina Island, produce regions where earthquake stresses cause the sea floor to pop up and generate a tsunami. "A magnitude 7.6 earthquake could cause seafloor uplift of six feet or more," Borrero said. That, in turn, would disturb the sea surface by the same amount, resulting in a tsunami. Previous Occurrence California has experienced tsunamis of both local and distant origin: The December 21, 1812 Santa Barbara earthquake, appears to have generated a moderate tsunami that affected over 60 km of the Santa Barbara coast causing extensive damage to the Spanish missions of Santa Barbara, Ventura, and La Purisima at Lompoc (Toppozada et al., 1981; Lander and Lockridge, 1989). Run up from this event is believed to have been up to 4 meters (m) at El Refugio (40 km west of Santa Barbara), and around 2 m in Santa Barbara and Ventura. • The November 4, 1927 Point Arguello- Lompoc earthquake (MS 7.0) northwest of Point Conception (Byerly, 1930, Satake and Somerville, 1992). A 2 m wave was reported in Surf, while at Port San Luis a 2 m leading depression wave followed by a 2 m leading elevation wave was reported. This event was recorded on tidal stations in California and Hawaii. A 10 cm tsunami height was recorded on a tidal gage in Hilo, Hawaii ( Satake and Somerville, 1992). • On August 31, 1930, a moderate (Ms 5.2) earthquake centered off Santa Monica inside Santa Monica Bay was widely felt across the Southern California region (Gutenberg et al., 1932; Hauksson and Saldivar, 1986; Hauksson, 1990). Newspaper accounts after the event describe a day of unusually large waves for the normally calm time of year (Lander et al., 1993). One drowning was associated with the conditions and local lifeguards were forced to make several rescues (Lander, et al., 1993). It is possible that the temblor caused a submarine landslide that may have triggered a seiche within Santa Monica Bay [Lander, et al., 19931. • Crescent City in northern California received extensive damage from atsunami generated by the 1964 Alaska earthquake (M 9.2). Recorded measurement of the largest wave (crest to trough) following this event was approximately 6.5 feet (2.0 m) at Santa Monica Bay (McCulloch 1985). • The most damaging tsunami in southern California occurred after the 1960 Chilean earthquake (M 9.4), when wave heights up to approximately 8.9 feet were recorded in Santa Monica Bay and more than $1 million in damages were incurred (McCulloch 1985). City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 68 100 The table below shows data for previous tsunamis recorded in central and southern California from 1812 to 2000 (from http:// www. Figdc. noaa .ggV[naa / "servlet /"ShowDatasets ): Table 3 -11: Tsunamis Impacting California Date Generation Area Impact Area Distant - source Tsunamis 08/13/1868 Arica, Peru San Diego 5/10/1877 Chile San Pedro 6/15/1896 Sanriku, Japan Santa Cruz 1/31/1906 Ecuador San Diego 1/31/1906 Unimak Island, Alaska Noyo Harbor, Half Moon Bay, Santa Cruz, Port Hueneme, Catalina Island 11/4/1954 Kamchatka, USSR Crescent City San Diego Crescent City, Noyo Harbor, Pismo Beach, Morro Bay, Santa Barbara, Los Angeles, and San Diego 3/9/1957 Unimak Island, Alaska 5/22/1960 Chile 3/28/1964 Prince William Sound, Alaska Crescent City, San Francisco 3/28/1964 Kanapala, Hawaii Catalina Island Source: Lander et al., 1993 Local- source Tsunamis Date Impacted Area 12/21/1812 Santa Barbara 5/31/1854 Santa Barbara 10/21/1854 San Francisco 7/10/1855 San Juan Capistrano 2/15/1856 San Francisco 5/27/1862 San Diego 10/8/1865 Santa Cruz 10/21/1868 San Francisco 11/22/1873 Northwest, CA 2/2/1901 Monterey 4/18/1906 San Francisco 11/4/1927 Point Arguello 8/30/19030 Santa Monica 10/19/1989 Monterey 4/25/1992 Cape Mendocino Source: Lander et al., 1993; McCarthy et al., 1993; Borrero, 2002 City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 69 101 Gtiq V 0 a�ds� Probability Unlikely - There has been one tsunami that affected the Los Angeles county coastline in 202 years. This equates to a tsunami occurring every 202 years on average or a .5% chance of occurrence in any given year. 3.2.11 DROUGHT Type Drought is a lack of adequate water, whether atmospheric, surface or ground water. Drought occurs over a prolonged period of time —typically more than one year, or lasting several years. Drought impacts most the populations that rely on or are affected by a lack of water or annual rainfall. A drought negatively impacts forests and wildland fires, the economy of the agricultural industry, growth of feed and sufficient grazing for livestock, and rural residents that use wells or small water systems for their water source. The California Department of Water Resources (DWR) tracks water supply conditions across the state. Indicators include the annual snowpack, precipitation, runoff, and reservoir storage. There are ten major hydrologic regions in the state. By tracking the indicators in the hydrologic regions, the DWR can continually monitor drought conditions and forecast potential drought or dry years in the 58 counties across the state. In El Segundo, drought impacts are more related to social, economic, and environmental uses. El Segundo is entirely urban; water usage is typically related to municipal, tourism, commerce, and recreation, all of which require a constant steady supply of water. Location When a drought is in effect, the entire city is affected by the drought. Extent Currently, the State of California is in a severe drought. On January 17, Gov. Edmund G. Brown Jr. declared a drought state of emergency. Dry conditions have occurred for the past three years culminating in an historic drought in the state. Reservoirs, groundwater basins and ecosystems are at half- capacity or less, and are stressed. The wildfire risk is extremely high. 2014 is the state's third driest in 119 years of record, based on statewide precipitation. In late July, the U.S. Drought Monitor classified 58 percent of California in "exceptional" drought, the most severe on the U.S. Drought Monitor's five -point scale, and that percentage remained unchanged through September. More than 80 percent was in "extreme" drought (California Department of Water Resources). On July 15, 2014, the California State Water Resources Control Board approved an emergency regulation to ensure agencies and state residents increase water conservation allowing local agencies to ask courts to fine water users up to $500 per day for failure to implement conservation requirements. As of November, 2014, at least 252 local water agencies have implemented some form of mandatory restrictions or conservation actions in response to the drought. The city's only source of potable water is imported from the Metropolitan Water District of Southern California (MWD) supplied through the West Basin Municipal Water District (WBMWD). Water is imported into Southern California through two major water supply City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 70 102 systems: The Colorado River Aqueduct, constructed and operated by MWD, transportswater from the Colorado River to MWD's service area • The State Water Project, owned and operations by the State Department of Water Resources, transports water from the Sacramento -San Joaquin Delta through the California Aqueduct MWD is the purveyor of imported water for most of Southern California, encompassing Los Angeles, Orange, and Ventura counties. This accounts for more than 60 percent of MWD's Central Pool service area. MWD's service area covers approximately 5,200 square miles with a resident population of/over 16.5 million people. tub Emil MWD Service Area, 2014 Although MWD water supply conditions are below normal, and storage reserves are at their lowest since 2008, the MWD has a Water Surplus and Drought Management Plan (1999) that lays out a ten - year -plan to attain the region's 100 percent reliability goal. There is the possibility of MWD having insufficient water for their customers. The plan addresses both surplus and shortage contingencies: • Surplus: Supplies are sufficient to allow Metropolitan to meet Full Service demands, make deliveries to all interruptible programs (replenishment, long -term seasonal storage, and agricultural deliveries), and deliver water to regional and local facilitiesfor storage. • Shortage: Supplies are sufficient to allow Metropolitan to meet Full Service demands City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 71 103 and make partial or full deliveries to interruptible programs, sometimes using stored water and voluntary water transfers. • Severe Shortage: Supplies are insufficient and Metropolitan is required to make withdrawals from storage, call on its water transfers, and possibly call for extraordinary drought conservation and reduce deliveries under the Interim Agricultural Water Program. • Extreme Shortage: Supplies are insufficient and Metropolitan is required toallocate available imported supplies. In El Segundo, the average annual potable water purchases are 8,800 acre feet per year. The City sells approximately 8,300 acre feet per year of various qualities of recycled water to Chevron and other customers through the WBMWD recycled water system. Recycled water makes up approximately 48.5% of the total water demand from businesses within the city. The City has 9.5 million gallons (mg) of capacity in two ground level steel reinforced concrete reservoirs (3 mg circular tank, and 6.3 mg rectangular tank) and one elevated tower tank reservoir (200,000 g). The reservoirs store water to be used for operations, emergency storage, and firefighting: • Operational storage serves to equalize variations in sources of supply and demand over daily or weekly periods of time and to fight fires. This component is approximately 35 percent of the average day demand. • Emergency storage is used in the event of an State and Federal interruption in the primary water supply Declared Drought Disasters source. MWD estimates that most outages in 1950 - December 2012 _ service can be mitigated within seven days. Number of Disasters For El Segundo, this is approximately 55 mg ' 5 for the existing system and 60.5 mg for the 1 2 ultimate system. This amount of storage is ' e not feasible for a closed system, such as El Segundo's due to the water quality issues ?' that would result from maintaining such large r quantities in storage. • Fire suppression storage is the volume required to supply the planning area with required fire flows, ranging from 2,000 to r 8,000 gallons per minute for a duration of 4 ' two to eight hours. Maximum fire flow o M ao requires a storage volume of 3.84 mg. p Mry )Olf Local governments and water suppliers are responsible for managing their water system to ensure an adequate and safe water supply. Drought response at the local level is commonly voluntary or mandatory conservation imposed under local ordinances. The governing body of a City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 72 104 0 &4f �Jw *t4 +to►1�' city or county may proclaim a local emergency when the conditions of disaster or extreme peril exist. The proclamation enables the city or county to use emergency funds, resources, powers, and to promulgate emergency orders and regulations. Previous Occurrence In the past, the County of Los Angeles, including the El Segundo, has experienced four droughts: from 1976 -1977, from 1987 to 1992, in 2001, and from 2011 to 2014. In a period of 97 years, 1917 through 2014, Los Angeles County has had one drought declared disaster (source: Cal OES). Los Angeles or El Segundo have yet to proclaim a local emergency due to the ongoing drought. Probability Occasional - There has been four droughts that affected Los Angeles County and the cities within its borders in the past 97 years. This equates to a drought occurring every 24 years on average or a 4.1% chance of occurrence in any given year. 3.2.12 CLIMATE CHANGE — AIR POLLUTION Type The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) describes climate change as "any significant change in the measures of climate lasting for an extended period of time. In other words, climate change includes major changes in temperature, precipitation, or wind patterns, among other effects, that occur over several decades or longer." Many people confuse climate change with global warming. Global warming refers to the recent and ongoing rise in global average temperatures near Earth's surface, however, global warming represents only one aspect of climate change. The Earth's average temperature has risen by 1.4 °F over the past century, and is projected to rise another 2 to 11.5 °F over the next hundred years. Rising global temperatures have been accompanied by changes in weather and climate. Many places have seen changes in rainfall, resulting in more floods, droughts, or intense rain, as well as more frequent and severe heat waves. The planet's oceans and glaciers have also experienced changes - oceans are warming and becoming more acidic, ice caps are melting, and sea levels are rising. Location Climate change is occurring around the entire world, but the effects of climate change are enhanced in coastal cities, like El Segundo. As greenhouse gases trap more energy from the sun, the oceans are absorbing more heat, resulting in an increase in sea surface temperatures and rising sea level. Changes in ocean temperatures and currents brought about by climate change will lead to alterations in climate patterns around the world. For example, warmer waters may promote the development of stronger storms in the tropics, which can cause property damage and loss of life. The impacts associated with sea level rise and stronger storms are especially relevant to coastal communities. Climate change will affect the city equally by geography, aside from the aspect of sea level rise, which will affect the businesses directly on the coast. Sea level rise can cause inundation or long -term waterline change, extreme high tides, coastal erosion, and salt water intrusion. City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 73 105 ��K v oA �eo66 *tov Extent The EPA works with other organizations to observe, collect and communicate data about climate change. The indicators that are tracked correlate to long -term trends related to the causes and effects of climate change, although some indicators show trends that can be more directly linked to human - induced climate change than others. Table 3 -12: Climate Change Indicators Climate Change Indicators Greenhouse Weather and I Oceans snow and Ice Health and Ecosyste ms Gases Climate Society U.S. U.S. and Global Heating and Greenhouse Ocean Heat Arctic Sea Ice Cooling Wildfires Gas Emissions Temperature Degree Days Sea Surface Heat - Related Global High and Low Greenhouse Temperatures Temperature Glaciers Deaths Streamflow Gas Emissions Atmospheric Great Lakes Concentrations U.S. and Global Sea Level Lake Ice Lyme Disease Water Levels of Greenhouse Precipitation and Gases Temperatures Length of Climate Forcing Heavy Ocean Acidity Snowfall Growing Bird Wintering Precipitation Ranges Season Ragweed Leaf and Drought Ocean Heat Snow Cover � Pollen Season Bloom Dates Tropical Cyclone Snowpack Activity The effects of these indicators include: • Greenhouse Gases: human activities have increased the emissions of greenhouse gases. As a result of the increase in emissions, average concentrations of heat - trapping gases in the atmosphere are also increasing. • Weather and Climate: average U.S. and global temperatures are increasing, while attributes of weather and climate, such as precipitation, drought, and tropical cyclone activity, are changing. + Oceans: the oceans are getting warmer. Sea levels are rising around the world, andthe oceans are becoming more acidic. Snow and Ice: glaciers in the United States and around the world are generally shrinking, while snowfall and snow cover in the United States have decreased overall. The extent of Arctic sea ice is declining. • Health and Society: warmer temperatures and later fall frosts allow ragweed plants to produce pollen later into the year, potentially prolonging allergy season. The length of Ragweed pollen season has increased at 10 out of 11 locations studied in thecentral City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 74 106 LET Y 8 United States and Canada since 1995. The change becomes more pronounced from south to north. • Ecosystems: many areas are experiencing earlier spring events, such as peak stream runoff and flower blooms. Bird migration patterns are changing, and wildfire size has increased. The California Adaptation Planning Guide (APG): Planning for Adaptive Communities identifies climate change impacts statewide as: • Increases in the frequency, intensity, and duration of extreme heat events and heat waves in California, which are likely to increase heat — related illness and the risk of mortality and morbidity for the elderly, individuals with chronic conditions such as heart and lung disease, diabetes, and mental illnesses, infants, the socially or economically disadvantaged, and those who work outdoors. • A decrease in water supplies to California users due to higher temperatures meltingthe Sierra snowpack earlier and driving the snowline higher, resulting in less snowpack. • Intense rainfall events, periodically ones with larger than historical runoff, with more frequent and extensive flooding. • More frequent and persistent droughts in the 21st century. • Increased snowmelt producing higher winter runoff from the landward side. • Accelerated sea -level rise producing higher storm surges during coastal storms. The APG: Understanding Regional Characteristics identifies regional impacts for the South Coast region (Los Angeles, Orange, San Diego, and Ventura counties) to include sea level rise, reduced water supply, and public health issues — both heat and air pollution. Cal -Adapt (www.Cal- Adagt.o(g) projects the following climate projections for the South Coast region, which includes EI Segundo: Effect Ranges; • Temperature 1990 to 2100: winter temperature increase: 1 °F to 2.5 °F by 2050 and 5 °F to 6 °F and summer temperature increase: 3 °F to 4 °F by 2050 and 5 °F to 10 °F • Precipitation: low -lying coastal areas will lose up to 2 inches by 2050 and 3 to 5 inches by 2090 • Sea Level Rise: by 2100, sea levels may rise 55 inches resulting in 45 percent more land in Los Angeles County to be more vulnerable to 100 - yearfloods. • Heat Wave: along the coast, a heat wave is five days over temperature in the 80s. All areas can expect 3 to 5 more heat waves by 2050 and 12 to 14 by 2100. The State Water Project and the Colorado River are the primary sources of water used by the South Coast region. In both cases, these water supplies originate in mountain snowpack, which will be reduced by climate change, resulting in reduced water supply (APG: Understanding Regional Characteristics). Further threatening the regional water supply is the vulnerability of the levees protecting the California Delta, which feeds the State Water Project (DWR, 2011). City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 75 107 �zt�r aw According to the Los Angeles Department of Public Health: Climate and Health Series Report, changes to the climate also present significant health risks, including respiratory disease, heat - related illness and death, poorer water quality, and vector -borne disease. • Los Angeles County suffers from some of the worst air pollution in the country, which is worsened by climate change. Hotter temperatures speed up the chemical reactions that create ground -level ozone, the main component of smog. Ground -level ozone is linked to asthma, bronchitis, heart attack, and premature death. • Increasing temperatures also lead to heat - related illnesses and death. The human body operates best within a narrow range of core body temperature, around 98.6 °F. As core body temperature rises, the body cools itself by sweating and increasing blood circulation close to the skin's surface. When this cooling system is unable to keep up with a prolonged heat wave or a drastic change in temperature, the individual is at greater risk of heat - related illness. • Water quality is affected by heat - caused evaporation of bodies of water and reduced snowfall, which may lead to more demand for water. When water resources dwindle, the county is affected not only by the lack of water, but also by the quality of water. Pollutants already existing in the water supply become more concentrated in smaller bodies of water, increasing the risk of water -borne illnesses like diarrheal diseases. • Hotter temperatures can cause vector -borne diseases. Vectors are living things, such as insects or rodents that transmit disease to humans. Vectors like mosquitoes are an increasing concern in the Los Angeles region. Mosquitos can carry diseases like Dengue fever and West Nile virus (WNV). In 2013, mosquitoes that carried WNV contributed to 9 deaths and 165 infections in the county. Previous Occurrence Climate change was first observed and documented in the late 1800s. It has been an increasingly constant hazard since that time, with more significant effects during the past three decades more than any other time in history. Probability Since climate change has been constantly occurring since the late 19th century, the probability of occurrence cannot be calculated using the described standard as with the previous hazards. Climate change will continue to occur and gradually increase in severity through the year 2100 and into the next century. 3.3 RISK ASSESSMENT A risk assessment involves evaluating vulnerable assets, describing potential impacts, and estimating losses for each hazard. The intention of a risk assessment is to help the community understand the greatest risks facing the city. The risk assessment defines and quantifies vulnerable populations, buildings, critical facilities, and other assets at risk from hazards, and is based on the best available data and the significance of the hazard. The risk assessment further examines the impact of the identified hazards on the city, determines which areas of the city City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 76 108 4** p1, f + ;,64�A are most vulnerable to each hazard, and estimates potential losses to City facilities for each hazard. 3.3.1 HAZARD RISK RATING For the 2015 HMP, the risk for each hazard was rated using the Calculated Priority Risk Index (CPRI). The CPRI examines four criteria for each hazard (probability, magnitude /severity, warning time, and duration (Table 3 -13). For each hazard, an index value is assigned for each CPRI category from 0 to 4 with "0" being the least hazardous and "4" being the most hazardous situation. This value is then assigned a weighting factor and the result is a hazard ranking score (Table 3 -14). Table 3 -15 is an overall summary of the hazard evaluations for the city. Table 3 -13: Calculated Priority Risk Index CPRI - Index Assigned Category Description Value Weight Unlikely Extremely rare with no documented history of occurrences 1 or events. Annual probability of less than 0.001. Rare occurrences with at least one documented or anecdotal Possible historic event. Annual probability of between 0.01 and 2 0.001. Probability 45% Occasional occurrence with at least two or more Likely documented historic events. Annual probability of between 3 0.1 and 0.01. Highly Likely 4 Frequent events with a well- documented history of occurrence. Annual probability of greater than 0.1. Magnitude Negligible property damages (less than 5% of critical and - Severity non - critical facilities and infrastructure). Negligible Injuries or illnesses are treatable with first aid and there are 1 no deaths. Negligible quality of life lost. Shut down of critical facilities for less than 24 hours. Slight property damages (greater than 5% and less than 25% of critical and non - critical facilities and infrastructure). Injuries and illnesses do not result in permanent disability Limited and there are no deaths. 2 Moderate quality of life lost. Shut down of critical facilities for more than 1 day and less 30% than 1 week. Moderate property damages (greater than 25% and less than 50% of critical and non - critical facilities and infrastructures). Critical Injuries or illnesses result in permanent disability and at least 3 one death. Shut down of critical facilities for more than 1 week and less than 1 month. _ Severe property damages (greater than 50% of critical and non - critical facilities and infrastructure). Catastrophic Injuries or illnesses result in permanent disability and 4 multiple deaths. Shut down of critical facilities for more than 1 month. City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 77 109 r �CQO�4 Table 3 -14: Calculated Priority Risk Index Summary < than 6 hours Population receives less than 6 hours of warning. 4 Rank Score Warning 6 to 12 hours Population receives between 6 -12 hours of warning. 3 Time 12 to 24 hours Population receives between 12 -24 hours of warning. 2 15% > than 24 hours Population receives greater than 24 hours of warning. 1 < than 6 hours Disaster event will last less than 6 hours. 1 6 to 24 hrs. Disaster event will last between 6 -24 hours. 2 Duration 24 hrs. to 1 week Disaster event will last between 24 hours and 1 week. 3 10% < than 1 week Disaster event will last more than 1 week. 4 G Table 3 -14: Calculated Priority Risk Index Summary CPRI Hazard Risk Scoring Risk Level Severe High Moderate Low Rank Score 4 3 -3.9 2 -2.9 1 -1.9 a� w '�4 o C G � s . 0. to sG.. d CL 43 Earthquake - Seismic Hazards 3 1.35 3 0.9 4 0.6 4 0.4 3.26 Hazardous Materials 3 1.35 2 0.6 4 0.6 3 0.3 2.85 Transportation Incidents -Air, Rail 3 1.35 1 0.3 4 0.6 2 0.2 2.45 Pipeline - Oil Spills 3 0.90 2 0.6 4 0.6 3 0.3 2.4 Terrorism - Nuclear 1 0.45 3 0.9 4 0.6 3 0.3 2.25 Severe Weather - Wind, Tornados, Heat 2 0.90 2 0.6 3 0.45 2 0.2 2.15 Flooding - Localized Storms 3 1.35 1 0.3 2 0.3 2 0.2 2.15 Urban Fires 2 0.90 1 0.3 4 0.6 2 0.2 2.0 Drought 2 0.90 1 0.3 1 .15 4 0.4 1.75 Public Health - Epidemic, Pandemic 2 0.90 1 0.6 1 0.15 2 0.2 1.85 Tsunami 1 0.45 2 0.6 4 .6 2 0.2 1.85 Climate Change - Air Pollution 2 0.90 1 0.3 1 .15 4 0.4 1.75 CPRI Hazard Risk Scoring Risk Level Severe High Moderate Low Rank Score 4 3 -3.9 2 -2.9 1 -1.9 City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 78 110 NHS v Qw Table 3 -15: Sumniary of Hazard Evaluations 3.3.2 POPULATION AT RISK Residential population data for El Segundo was obtained from the State of California Department of Finance E -1 Population Estimates for Cities, Counties, and the State — January 1, 2013 and 2014. The population is estimated to be 16,897. oil j •1r�; uSrr. yy,� r.. ►� y�r."��y .fW X4 i Dot = S P-PW El Segundo Residential Population Density City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 79 111 W c _ .�_. a oa w +n � �v C > 1 week u Earthquake Likely Critical > 6 hrs. 3.26 - High 24 hrs. —1 Hazardous Materials Likely Limited > 6 hrs. 2.85 - Moderate week Transportation Incidents Likely Negligible > 6 hrs. 6 -24 hrs. 2.45 - Moderate 24 hrs. —1 Pipeline — Oil Spills Likely Limited > 6 hrs. 2.4 - Moderate week 24 hrs. —1 Terrorism — Nuclear Unlikely Critical > 6 hrs. 2.25 - Moderate week Severe Weather Possible Limited 6 -12 hrs. 6 -24 hrs. 2.15 - Moderate Flooding — Storms Likely Negligible 12 -24 hrs. 6 -24 hrs. 2.15- Moderate Urban Fires Possible Negligible > 6 hrs. 6 -24 hrs. 2.0 - Moderate Drought Possible Negligible < 24 hrs. > 1 week 1.75 - Low Public Health Possible Negligible < 24 hrs. 6 -24 hrs. 1.85 - Low Tsunami Unlikely Limited > 6 hrs. 6 -24 hrs. 1.85 - Low Climate Change Possible Negligible < 24 hrs. > 1 week 1.75 - Low 3.3.2 POPULATION AT RISK Residential population data for El Segundo was obtained from the State of California Department of Finance E -1 Population Estimates for Cities, Counties, and the State — January 1, 2013 and 2014. The population is estimated to be 16,897. oil j •1r�; uSrr. yy,� r.. ►� y�r."��y .fW X4 i Dot = S P-PW El Segundo Residential Population Density City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 79 111 GAS � qI 'Olt f {Qg� The number of daily commuters that enter El Segundo each day for work is widely estimated between 47,000 (Gallup Daily estimate of U.S. employment) and 80,000 (System Evaluation and Capacity Assurance Plan and Rehabilitation and Replacement Program). The estimate of 53,170 employees shown in the map below was calculated using the number of employees listed on the business licenses through the City. mm r FM I Ida Et SEGUNDO BUSINESS EMPLOYEE POPULATION BY BLOCK 3.3.3 BUILDINGS AT RISK L Building Inventory - 2010 U.S. Census Data Residential Commercial - Industrial Mixed Commercial 7410 1840 1040 EL SEGUNDO BUILDING COUNT BY BLOCK L City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 80 112 Atfl +roaf 3.3.4 IDENTIFICATION OF CRITICAL FACILITIES AND ASSETS The location and operations of high -risk facilities such as critical infrastructures and key assets in or near El Segundo are a significant concern with respect to a disaster. The planning team reviewed the critical facilities represented in the 2009 HMP and found that many facilities now considered critically important were not listed. The 2015 HMP added critical infrastructure, private businesses, schools and churches to the list. The planning team used FEMA's "Public Assistance Guide" (FEMA 322) that defines critical facilities as shelters, hospitals EOCs, data centers, utility plants or high hazardous materials facilities, and the example from the FEMA Hazard Mitigation Handbook that described three categories of facilities for analysis to revise the list: critical facilities such as City operations and public safety; high potential loss facilities such as businesses, churches, schools, and facilities with hazardous materials; and critical infrastructure such as streets and bridges, airports, and oil refineries. Table 3 -16 lists the revised critical facilities for the 2015 HMP. Table 3 -16: El Segundo Critical Facilities Facility Name Category Site Purpose El Segundo City Hall Critical Facility Critical Facility Continuity of Operations Public Safety El Segundo Fire Station # 1 El Segundo Fire Station # 2 /Alt. EOC Critical Facility Public Safety El Segundo Police Department /EOC Critical Facility Public Safety El Segundo Maintenance Facility Critical Facility Continuity of Operations El Segundo Water Plant / Tower Critical Facility Water Resource Library Critical Facility Continuity of Operations Plunge - Urho Saari Swim Stadium Critical Facility Historical Site Teen Center Critical Facility Evacuation Center Joslyn Center Critical Facility Shelter Site Gordon Clubhouse Critical Facility Shelter Site Golf Course Clubhouse Critical Facility Evacuation Center Campus El Segundo Athletic Fields Critical Facility Shelter Site Reservoir 1 Critical Infrastructure Water Resource Reservoir 2 Critical Infrastructure Water Resource Pump House A Critical Infrastructure Public Works Services Pump Station 1 Critical Infrastructure Public Works Services Pump Station 2 Critical Infrastructure Public Works Services Pump Station 4 Critical Infrastructure Public Works Services Pump Station 5 Critical Infrastructure Public Works Services Pump Station 6 Critical Infrastructure Public Works Services Pump Station 7 Critical Infrastructure Public Works Services Pump Station 8 Critical Infrastructure Public Works Services Pump Station 9 Critical Infrastructure Public Works Services Pump Station 13 Critical Infrastructure Public Works Services Storm Drain Plant 14 Critical Infrastructure Public Works Services Storm Drain Plant 16 Critical Infrastructure Public Works Services Storm Drain Plant 17 Critical Infrastructure Public Works Services Storm Drain Plant 18 Critical Infrastructure Public Works Services Pressure Reduction Station Critical Infrastructure Public Works Services Non -City Owned Critical Infrastructure and High Potential Loss Facilities Digital Realty Data Center I Critical Infrastructure Data Center City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 113 81 i { Q Equinix Data Center (2 facilities) Critical Infrastructure Data Center T5 Data Center Critical Infrastructure Data Center NRG Energy, Inc. Critical Infrastructure Energy /Power Plant Scattergood Generating Station Critical Infrastructure Power Plant West Basin Water Reclamation Plant Critical Infrastructure Water Resource Utility West Basin Pressure Reduction Station #3 Critical Infrastructure Water Resource Utility West Basin Pressure Reduction Station #28 Critical Infrastructure Water Resource Utility Hyperion Wastewater Treatment Plant Critical Infrastructure Water Resource Utility Church of Jesus Christ Of LDS High Potential Loss Facility Evacuation Center Church of Religious Science High Potential Loss Facility Evacuation Center El Segundo Christian Church High Potential Loss Facility Evacuation Center First Baptist Church High Potential Loss Facility Evacuation Center Foursquare Church High Potential Loss Facility Evacuation Center Hilltop Community Church High Potential Loss Facility Shelter Site El Segundo Jehovah's Witnesses High Potential Loss Facility Evacuation Center Oceanside Christian Fellowship High Potential Loss Facility Shelter Site Pacific Baptist Church High Potential Loss Facility Evacuation Center St. Andrew Russian Greek Catholic Church High Potential Loss Facility Evacuation Center St. Anthony Catholic Church High Potential Loss Facility Evacuation Center El Segundo St. John's Lutheran Church High Potential Loss Facility Evacuation Center El Segundo St. Michael's Episcopal Church High Potential Loss Facility Evacuation Center United Methodist Church High Potential Loss Facility Evacuation Center Arena High School High Potential Loss Facility Evacuation Center Center Street Elementary School High Potential Loss Facility Evacuation Center El Segundo High School High Potential Loss Facility Shelter Site El Segundo Middle School High Potential Loss Facility Evacuation Center Richmond Street Elementary School High Potential Loss Facility Evacuation Center St Anthony School High Potential Loss Facility Evacuation Center Vistamar School High Potential Loss Facility Evacuation Center Boeing Satellite Systems (19 facilities) High Potential Loss Facility High Population /Target Site Chevron Products Co. High Potential Loss Facility High Population / Target Site International Rectifier High Potential Loss Facilit.. High Population / Target Site Northrop Grumman Corp (5 facilities) High Potential Loss Facility High Population / Target Site Pacific Corporate Towers (3 facilities) High Potential Loss Facility High Population / Target Site Raytheon Company (18 facilities) High Potential Loss Facility High Population / Target Site The Aerospace Corporation (10 facilities) High Potential Loss Facility High Population / Target Site Toyota Sports Center High Potential Loss Facility High Population / Target Site The DirecTV Group, Inc. (7 facilities) High Potential Loss Facility High Population/ Target Site Mattel Corporation (5 facilities) High Potential Loss Facility High Population / Target Site Tri -Star Technologies High Potential Loss Facility High Population /Target Site US Post Office High Potential Loss Facility High Population /Target Site Virginia Street Pipeline High Potential Loss Facility High Population /Target Site Railroad Bridge High Potential Loss Facility High Population / Target Site Los Angeles International Airport High Potential Loss Facility High Population / Target Site Los Angeles Air Force Base High Potential Loss Facility High Population / Target Site Military Entrance Processing Station High Potential Loss Facility High Population / Target Site City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 114 82 b& 12 .i f. d d may® d M ® d ® r �, d Type Faclllty M City Facility City Utility + Non -City Utility d Religious School Target Hazard US Military Facility -011111111I;3 EL SEGUNDO CRITICAL FACILITIES d r D�4 4 Oa 3.3.5 Existing Land Use The land use information is based on the City's latest General Plan land use map. Sepulveda Boulevard and El Segundo Boulevard divide the city into four major quadrants. The northwest quadrant consists of the residential community and adjoining downtown business district. The Chevron Refinery is located in the southwest quadrant. .IL I A M. - nip'. C � f f El Segundo General Plan Land Use Element City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 115 83 �N! r °w +xari¢ M Vr i PoprN '� A EL SEGUNDO AREAS FOR FUTURE DEVELOPMENT The northeast and southeast quadrants are primarily industrial and commercial areas. Of the city's 3,494 total acres, approximately 16.0 percent is residential; 9.4 percent is commercial /office; 13.2 percent is mixed use (includes specific plan areas); 39.5 percent is industrial; 5.0 percent is open space and parks; and 3.8 percent is public and government facilities; the remaining 12.9 percent are right -of -ways. As shown in the map above, there is very little land available for future development. Table 3 -17 shows the existing land use in the City. Table 3 -17: El 5eeundo Existine Land Use Land Use Category Allowed Uses Acres /o Total Single - Family Residential Single family homes 385.80 11.0 Two - Family Residential Two residences per lot 45.06 1.3 Multi - Family Residential Multiple dwelling units 121.45 3.5 Neighborhood Commercial Neighborhood- serving retail, office, and residential 8.20 0.2 Downtown Commercial Community- serving retail, office, and residential 3.90 0.1 General Commercial All retail, including hotel and medical facilities 33.47 1.0 Commercial Center Commercial 80.06 2.3 Corporate Office Office and food - serving 202.9.9 5.8 Smoky Hollow Light industrial and manufacturing, R &D, warehousing, office, residential 93.10 2.7 Urban Mixed -Use North Office, R &D, retail, and hotel 220.01 6.3 Urban Mixed -Use South Office, R &D, retail, and hotel 68.18 2.0 Parking Parking 9.45 0.3 Light Industrial Light manufacturing, warehousing, R &D, office 374.92 10.7 Heavy Industrial Heavy manufacturing (factories, refinery, etc.) 1,004.23 28.7 Public Facility Publicly owned facilities (schools, library, City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 116 84 •R0� System Evaluation and Capacity Assurance Plan and Rehabilitation and Replacement Program, 2014 3.3.6 CULTURAL AND NATURAL RESOURCES INVENTORY In El Segundo,the Urho Saari Swim Stadium, is a local historic and cultural landmark built in 1940. Natural resources include threatened and endangered species, and sensitive habitats. The local El Segundo Blue Butterfly is on the federal list of endangered species. The El Segundo Blue Butterfly lives on the dune system which lies north of the city, west of Los Angeles Airport, and on the property occupied by Chevron. In order to ensure the future of the El Segundo Blue, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, as well as officials from the LAX and Chevron Oil have undertaken important dune management programs which focus on removing exotic plants and reestablishing the sites' native vegetation. In addition, several sites are currently being examined for their potential as reintroduction sites for the species. htt essi .berke ley. edu endins eu p hi lot. htm 3.3.7 RISK ASSESSMENT AND POTENTIAL LOSS A risk assessment determines the vulnerability of assets within the city by evaluating the hazards in the city with an inventory of the existing property and population exposed to a hazard. A quantitative vulnerability assessment is limited to the exposure of people, buildings, and infrastructures to the identified hazards. The risk assessment includes only those hazards that have the ability to cause damage to buildings and infrastructures, therefore, hazardous materials, drought, public health and climate change are not included in this assessment. Flooding and tsunami are also not included due to the lack of City facilities in the designated hazard areas — along the coastline of the city. More detailed assessments of risk that would include deaths and injuries, and economic losses, are beyond the scope of this plan. Table 3 -18 provides an analysis of El Segundo's critical facilities, impacting hazards, and total exposure. Replacement and content values were derived from the City's insurance coverage values. Impacting hazards were estimated according to the structure or utility type, geographic .'LeNwitr. ■i :711101[�l ■iIFT�:I[ [iIK�lllii ILrt.l�i�llill�li:��lL�lii.'[[ LK.Iftl . City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 117 85 utilities, etc.) 85.20 2.4 Federal Government U.S. Government facility 48.23 1.4 Open Space (utility easement, flood control Open Space sumps, etc.) 120.81 3.5 Parks Parks for recreational use 53.26 1.5 124th Street Specific Plan Warehousing and mini - storage 1.36 0.04 Hotel, offices, public facilities, 199 N Continental Blvd Specific Plan recreational facilities, R &D, restaurants 1.75 0.1 Light industrial, manufacturing, offices, public 222 Kansas St Specific Plan facilities, R &D, warehouses, public facilities 4.83 0.1 Senior housing /multi - family residential or 540 E Imperial Ave Specific Plan single family /multi - family residential 5.70 0.2 Aviation Specific Plan Warehousing and storage 6.05 0.2 Downtown Specific Plan Retail, service, and office 25.28 0.7 Office, commercial, retail, and Corporate Campus Specific Plan recreational 40.64 1.2 Right -of -Ways 450.47 12.9 [iota 1 3,494 100.0 System Evaluation and Capacity Assurance Plan and Rehabilitation and Replacement Program, 2014 3.3.6 CULTURAL AND NATURAL RESOURCES INVENTORY In El Segundo,the Urho Saari Swim Stadium, is a local historic and cultural landmark built in 1940. Natural resources include threatened and endangered species, and sensitive habitats. The local El Segundo Blue Butterfly is on the federal list of endangered species. The El Segundo Blue Butterfly lives on the dune system which lies north of the city, west of Los Angeles Airport, and on the property occupied by Chevron. In order to ensure the future of the El Segundo Blue, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, as well as officials from the LAX and Chevron Oil have undertaken important dune management programs which focus on removing exotic plants and reestablishing the sites' native vegetation. In addition, several sites are currently being examined for their potential as reintroduction sites for the species. htt essi .berke ley. edu endins eu p hi lot. htm 3.3.7 RISK ASSESSMENT AND POTENTIAL LOSS A risk assessment determines the vulnerability of assets within the city by evaluating the hazards in the city with an inventory of the existing property and population exposed to a hazard. A quantitative vulnerability assessment is limited to the exposure of people, buildings, and infrastructures to the identified hazards. The risk assessment includes only those hazards that have the ability to cause damage to buildings and infrastructures, therefore, hazardous materials, drought, public health and climate change are not included in this assessment. Flooding and tsunami are also not included due to the lack of City facilities in the designated hazard areas — along the coastline of the city. More detailed assessments of risk that would include deaths and injuries, and economic losses, are beyond the scope of this plan. Table 3 -18 provides an analysis of El Segundo's critical facilities, impacting hazards, and total exposure. Replacement and content values were derived from the City's insurance coverage values. Impacting hazards were estimated according to the structure or utility type, geographic .'LeNwitr. ■i :711101[�l ■iIFT�:I[ [iIK�lllii ILrt.l�i�llill�li:��lL�lii.'[[ LK.Iftl . City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 117 85 X Table 3 -18: Impacting Hazards and Total EXhosure Criti . Impacting Hazards Total Exposure (S$j ar Y a W O COL a N 0 O I c CL a M GI u Z c ` r 3 ton C n Replacement Value Content value Total Value El Segundo City Hall X X X X X X $7,620,615 $905,091 $8,525,706 Fire Station # 1 X X X X X X $4,783,931 $268,748 $5,052,679 Fire Station # 2 /EOC X X X X X X $7,652,220 $347,010 $7,999,230 Police Department/ Comm. Addition /EOC X X X X X X $8,234,316 $5,195,272 $13,429,588 EDP Computer Equip. X X X X X X N/A $661,975 $661,995 Maintenance Facility/ Shop /Vehicle Storage X X X X X $6,294,639 $1,153,091 $7,447,730 Water Plant /Tower X X X X X $2,644,306 $382,279 $3,026,585 Library X X X X X X $8,763,802 $3,159,396 $11,923,198 StadiParkette - Urho Saari Swim X X X $4,301,872 $115,162 $4,417,034 Teen Center X X X X X $1,165,315 $79,898 $1,245,214 Joslyn Center X X X X X $1,476,581 $102,215 $1,578,796 Gordon Clubhouse X X X X X $2,472,207 $169,481 $2,641,688 Golf Course Clubhouse X X X X X $1,545,746 $242,115 $1,787,861 Reservoir 1 X X X X $3,543,129 3 M GL $3,543,129 Reservoir 2 X X X X $5,714,749 6.3 M GL $5,714,749 Pump House A X X X X X $531,054 $385,490 $916,544 Pump Station 1 X X $168,733 $560,340 $729,073 Pump Station 2 X X $105,108 $560,340 $665,448 Pump Station 4 X X X $76,311 $560,340 $636,651 Pump Station 5 X X $121,501 $560,340 $681,841 Pump Station 6 X X $84,508 $560,340 $644,848 Pump Station 7 X X X $92,925 $560,340 $653,265 Pump Station 8 X X X $58,590 $560,340 $618,930 Pump Station 9 X X $71,982 $560,340 $632,332 Pump Station 13 X X X $31,677 $560,340 $592,017 Sewer Plant X X $56,708 $559,287 $615,995 Storm Drain Plant 14 X $1,538,225 $789,507 $2,327,732 Storm Drain Plant 16 X $1,538,225 $789,507 $2,327,732 Storm Drain Plant 17 X $1,538,225 $789,507 $2,327,732 Storm Drain Plant 18 X $1,538,255 $789,507 $2,327,732 Pressure Reduction Station X $156,135 $210,535 $366,670 Totals: $73,921,560 $22,138,133 I $96,059,693 City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 118 :. 47: tw ° 3.3.8 ANALYSIS OF POTENTIAL LOSSES FEIVIA requires that an estimation of loss be conducted for the identified hazards to include the number of potential structures impacted by the hazards and the total potential costs. The analysis of potential losses calculated in Table 3 -19 used the data currently available to produce the estimations of loss. These estimates may be used to understand relative risk from hazards and potential losses. There are uncertainties in any loss estimation method, resulting from lack of scientific study and the exact result of hazard effects on the built environment, and from the use of approximations that are necessary for a comprehensive analysis. In addition, this assessment does not include analysis of non -City owned facilities, even though they are deemed critical. The City does not have replacement or content values or insured values for critical infrastructure, private businesses, schools and churches. A mitigation action was developed to acquire that information so a complete analysis of critical facilities could be completed to show total potential loss in the city. A quantitative assessment has been prepared for the critical facilities affected by each hazard assessed, and multiplied by a value of percent damage. The percent damage was determined by the geographic area at stake, previous history of damage from the type of hazard, and potential for severity from the hazard profiles. Table 3 -19: Summary of Potential Loss In addition, HAZUS analyses for two scenarios — a 6.7 earthquake on the Newport - Inglewood Fault and a 6.9 earthquake on the Palos Verdes Fault - were prepared. These reports were prepared using Hazus -MH 2.2, which is based on 2010 census data. Due to the length of the reports, they were included as appendices. See Appendix E Summary Report for Newport- Inglewood Fault and Appendix F Summary Report for Palos Verdes Fault for the Hazus -MH earthquake event reports. Because the city is not within a flood zone, nor is the city vulnerable to hurricanes, reports on those hazards were not prepared through Hazus. Hazardous materials, public health, drought, and climate change hazards do not cause structural damage to buildings and were not assessed in the Summary of Potential Loss. City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 119 FIVA of Percent Replacement Content Estimated Estimated Total Hazard Type Critical Damage Value Value Replacement Conte nt Loss Estimated Loss facilities Loss Earthquake 31 0.5 $73,921,560 $22,138,133 $36,960,780 $11,069,066.50 $48,029,846.50 Transportation 31 0.5 $73,921,560 $22,138,133 $36,960,780 $11,069,066.50 $48,029,846.50 Pipeline -Oil Spills 10 0.2 $37,488,719 $12,677,217 $7,497,743.80 $2,535,443.40 1 $10,033,187.20 Terrorism 17 0.75 $66,801,190 $13,726,510 $50,100,892.50 $10,294,882.50 $60,395,775 Severe Weather - 15 0.3 $62,442,610 $13,052,061 $18,732,783 $3,915,618.30 $22,648,401.30 Wind/Tornados Urban Fires 13 0.45 $52,653,678 $12,666,571 $23,694,155.10 $5,699,956.95 $29,394,112.05 In addition, HAZUS analyses for two scenarios — a 6.7 earthquake on the Newport - Inglewood Fault and a 6.9 earthquake on the Palos Verdes Fault - were prepared. These reports were prepared using Hazus -MH 2.2, which is based on 2010 census data. Due to the length of the reports, they were included as appendices. See Appendix E Summary Report for Newport- Inglewood Fault and Appendix F Summary Report for Palos Verdes Fault for the Hazus -MH earthquake event reports. Because the city is not within a flood zone, nor is the city vulnerable to hurricanes, reports on those hazards were not prepared through Hazus. Hazardous materials, public health, drought, and climate change hazards do not cause structural damage to buildings and were not assessed in the Summary of Potential Loss. City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 119 FIVA Gtx Y O� t�J @ Nov, 3.4 NFIP INSURED STRUCTURES According to the NFIP, a repetitive loss structure is an insured building that has had two or more losses of at least $1,000 each being paid under the NFIP within any ten year period since 1978. In El Segundo, there have not been any floods in the past 15 years so there have not been any repetitive loss structures in the City. Due to the lack of repetitive loss properties in the City, there are no areas that are deemed to be especially vulnerable to repetitive loss. The NFIP has ranked the majority of El Segundo in Zone X. Zone X is an area with minimal -risk and flood insurance is not mandatory. The only area with the potential for flooding in the City is a small portion of the coastline located between Grand Avenue and 45th Street. This portion has been determined by the Federal Emergency Management Agency to be in a Special Flood Hazard Area, Zone A, which is subject to inundation with a 1% chance of annual flooding. There has also not been any flooding in the special flood hazard area along the coastline, nor any buildings with repetitive losses from flooding. A flood map is shown in Section 3.2.9 in the flood hazard profile section of this plan. City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 88 120 SECTION 4: CAPABILITY ASSESSMENT AND MITIGATION STRATEGY The federal regulations require local mitigation plans to identify goals for reducing long -term vulnerabilities to the identified hazards in the planning area (Section 201.6(c)(3)(i)). FEMA REGULATION CHECKLIST: CAPABILITY ASSESSMENT 44 CFR § 201.6(c)(3): —The plan must include mitigation strategies based on the jurisdiction's "existing authorities, policies, programs and resources, and its ability to expand on and improve these existing tools." Elements C1. Does the plan document the jurisdiction's existing authorities, policies, programs and resources, and its ability to expand on and improve these existing policies and programs? 44 CFR § 201.6(c)(3). C2. Does the Plan address the jurisdiction's participation in the NFIP and continued compliance with NFIP requirements, as appropriate? 44 CFR § 201.6(c)(3)(ii). C3. Does the Plan include goals to reduce or avoid long -term vulnerabilities to identified hazards? 44 CFR § 201.6(c)(3)(i). C4. Does the Plan identify and analyze a comprehensive range of specific mitigation actions and projects for the jurisdiction being considered to reduce the effects of hazards, with emphasis on new and existing buildings and infrastructure? See 44 CFR § 201.6(c)(3)(ii). C5. Does the Plan contain an action plan that describes how the actions identified will be prioritized (including cost - benefit review), implemented, and administered by the jurisdiction? 44 CFR § 201.6(c)(3)(iii). C6. Does the plan describe a process by which local governments will integrate the requirements of the mitigation plan into other planning mechanisms, such as comprehensive or capital improvement plans, when appropriate? Source: FEMA, Local Mitigation Planning Handbook Review Tool, March 2013. A hazard mitigation plan's primary focus is the mitigation strategy. It represents the efforts selected by the City to reduce or prevent losses resulting from the hazards identified in the risk assessment. The strategy includes mitigation actions and projects to address the risk and vulnerabilities discovered in the risk assessment. The mitigation strategy consists of the following steps: • Revise the 2009 local hazard mitigation goals. • Identify new and updated mitigation actions and projects. • Revise the mitigation strategy to implement the revised mitigation actions. ® Develop an action plan to prioritize, implement, and administer the mitigation actions. • Develop a process to integrate the requirements of the 2015 HMP mitigation plan into other appropriate plans. A capability assessment was conducted of the City's authorities, policies, programs, and resources. From the assessment, goals and mitigation actions were developed. The planning team also developed a plan to prioritize, implement, and administer the mitigation actions to reduce risk to existing buildings and new development. This section also includes information regarding El Segundo's implementation of and continued participation in the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP). City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 89 121 `% 4 OJT 4.1 EXISTING AUTHORITIES, POLICIES, PROGRAMS, AND RESOURCES The planning team conducted an assessment of the City's capabilities that contribute to the reduction of long -term vulnerabilities to hazards. The capabilities include authorities and policies, such as legal and regulatory resources, staff, and fiscal resources, e.g., technical personnel such as planners /engineers with knowledge of land development and land management practices, engineers trained in construction practices related to building and infrastructure, planners and engineers with an understanding of natural or human - caused hazards, floodplain managers, surveyors, personnel with GIS skills, and staff with expertise of the hazards in the city. The planning team also considered ways to expand on and improve these existing policies and programs with the goal of integrating hazard mitigation into the day - to -day activities and programs of the City. Tables 4 -1, 4 -2, and 4 -3 summarize the existing authorities, policies, programs, and resources to implement mitigation actions and projects. Table 4 -1: Local Legal and Regulatory Capabilities Regulatory Tools Lead City (ordinances, plans, Department Description codes) Addresses hazards associated with geology and seismicity, flooding, fire, petroleum storage, and El Segundo General Plan hazardous materials in order to reduce death, injuries, Safety Element Public Works property damage, and economic and social dislocation resulting from natural and man -made hazards such as urban fire, flooding, mudslides, earthquakes, and hazardous materials incidents. Addresses the problems of maximum air pollution levels, reducing the health and economic impacts of air pollution, compliance with the requirements of the Air El Segundo General Plan Public Works Quality Management Plan for the South Coast Air Basin, Air Quality Element determining the best means of addressing the AQMP measures for local government, and increases awareness of local community and governmental responsibility for air quality. In compliance with Chapter 1167 (SB 477, Greene) of the 1987 State Statutes, this element addresses polluted El Segundo General Plan ground and surface water, soil, and air, improper Hazardous Materials Fire disposal associated with elevated levels oftoxics in and Waste Department humans, aquatic species, and livestock; illegal dumping Management Element of hazardous waste along roadsides or in open fields resulting in explosions, fires, contaminated ground water, and air pollution; in order to protect public health, the environment, and the economy. Public Works Adoption of the Uniform Codes (to include the Uniform Codes Planning and Administrative Codes, Building Codes, Electrical Codes, Building Safety Energy Codes, Fire Codes, Mechanical Codes, and Plumbing Codes) and incorporated into the El Segundo City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 90 122 VV GA aea0'� Table 4 -2: Administrative and Technical Capabilities f Personnel Resources Department Municipal Code as the means of operations for the City, II Planners /Engineers/ Building and and to provide sufficient and effective protection of life, health, and property. Per Health and Safety Code 17958.7, adoption of the CA Public Works Building Code to regulate the general design Building Code Planning and requirements applicable to construction of all structures Building Safety and portion regulated by the code for seismic strengthening and structural integrity. Public Works Provides the means to ensure fire protection systems Planning and are installed and maintained; fire protection and life Fire Code Building Safety safety equipment is installed in new mid -rise buildings /structures; prohibits the use of fireworks; and Fire reduces the available fire flow reduction to 50% to Department increase site available fire flow. Establishes water conservation measures to encourage Water Ordinance (No. Public Works efficient water use and discourage waste to avoid a 1433) water emergency related to contamination, drought, or damage to the City's potable water infrastructure. Adoption of the model floodplain management Floodplain Ordinance City Council ordinance for special flood hazards within the city in No.1427 order to maintain eligibility with the National Flood Insurance Program. A plan to meet the requirements established in the State Sewer System Water Resources Control Board's Order Management Plan Public Works No. 2006 - 0003 -DWQ to prevent sanitary sewer overflows (SSOs) by establishing a statewide monitoring and reporting program. System Evaluation and A report that provides an assessment of the wastewater Capacity Assurance Plan Public Works system and provides recommendations for upgrades to / Rehabilitation and meet future capacities. Replacement Program Explains how the City will respond to a major emergency or disaster and coordinate between the Emergency Operations City Manager's Center (EOC) and field level Incident Commanders; includes Emergency Operations Office the hazards with a description of each; the concept of Plan Emergency operations during a major emergency or disaster; the role of Management the EOC, and the coordination that occurs between the EOC and City departments and other local, state, and federal governments in times of disaster. El Segundo Hazardous Fire Addresses the storage, use and emergency planning for Materials Plan / Department as hazardous materials and extremely hazardous Hazardous Material Administering substances in the community and at businesses. Business Plan Agency Table 4 -2: Administrative and Technical Capabilities f Personnel Resources Department Relation to Hazard Mitigation 1 II Planners /Engineers/ Building and Issue building permits, review plans for new I1 City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 91 123 Building Inspector Planners /Engineers/ Analysts /General Staff Gtit Y OA 0 •took` Safety Division I construction and improvements; conduct plan checks; Planning Division work with architects, engineers, designers and building owners during pre- construction; inspect all phases of residential and commercial /industrial construction for compliance; enforce municipal code violations. Plan future City land use; develop and implement the General Plan, land use regulations through zoning and subdivision codes, and environmental review of development; administer the Community Development Block Grant Program (CDBG) and the Air Pollution Reduction Fund; conduct Code Compliance program with the Building Safety Division; conduct conditional use permits, variances, land subdivision, CEQA review, public hearings, noise permits, alcohol permits, and zoning information. Planners /Engineers/ Public Works Supply water to the City's customers and perform the Analysts /General Staff Water Division operation, maintenance and repair of the City's water distribution system. Oversee public and private improvements in the public right -of -way; develop and implement the Capital Improvement Program by providing staff support to the Capital Improvement Program Advisory Committee (CIPAC) relative to city streets, sanitary sewer, storm drains, water system facilities, traffic signals, park and Planners /Engineers/ Public Works recreational facilities; maintain and upgrade public Analysts /General Staff Engineering infrastructure; provide services related to traffic issues; Division monitors the street lighting system maintained by Southern California Edison Company; keeps and maintains record drawings of City -owned infrastructure; conducts traffic committee meetings with the Police Department; and provides engineering support to other City Departments and other Divisions within the Public Works Department. Provide for the coordinated response and recovery from major emergencies and disasters; develop, administer and coordinate the emergency planning preparedness program in conformity with local, State and Federal requirements; develop emergency management and Emergency hazard mitigation plans; provide training to City staff in Management City Manager's emergency planning and preparedness; develop, Coordinator Office maintain, and coordinate the City Emergency Operations Center; provide businesses and residents with emergency planning and preparedness material to help reduce the loss of life and property resulting from a disaster; coordinate with County, State, and Federal counterparts; prepare emergency management grants; coordinate the efforts of volunteer organizations. City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 92 124 X City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 93 125 Provide free disaster preparedness and Community Emergency Emergency Response Team training to citizens and Public Preparedness Management businesses in El Segundo; provide an organizing Education and Fire framework and support to neighborhood CERTteams, Department which may volunteer in the event of a serious earthquake or other major disaster. Conducts inspections involving hazardous materials, hazardous wastes, extremely hazardous substances, Environmental Safety Fire underground tanks, emergency release planning; Officer Department responds to hazardous materials incidents; reviews business hazardous materials /risk management plans; provides hazardous materials and waste operations training; serves on Cal -OSHA Refinery Task Force. Perform fire inspections for construction, commercial, multi - family occupancies, and high rise buildings; conduct fire prevention, emergency evacuation, and Fire extinguisher training to businesses and the public; Fire Marshall Department conduct enforcement and identify and issue notices for fire code violations; update Fire Prevention Regulations to conform with currently adopted Coeds, Regulations, and Standards; coordinate with industries for fire prevention. As a member of the National Flood Insurance Program Public Works (NFIP) the Floodplain Manager is responsible for working Floodplain Manager Director with stakeholders to ensure the Floodplain Management Ordinance is followed within the City of El Segundo (Ordinance 1427). Public Information Police and Fire Provide public and media information regarding El Officers Departments Segundo's disaster response, mitigation, and recovery efforts. Provide the technical resources and support necessary to operate all of the Application Systems detailed in the Technology Master Plan relating to the City's information resources; respond to the service needs to all departments based on citywide priorities as Information technology established by the City Manager and the Executive and Geographic Information Technology Review Committee; responsible for the Information System/ Systems training and effective use of all City technology HAZUS -MH- skilled Division computer hardware, software, and peripherals; provide personnel internal coordination of technology efforts Citywide including substantial interface with all technology vendors to assure cost - effective, secure and reliable technologies compatible with the long -range needs of the City; provide high - quality spatial data to El Segundo departments. Risk Management Human Provide services to assist City departments in managing Resources their risk of injury to employees, City property, and the City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 93 125 cis v a,. ♦r�p� Department public at large; purchase insurance for City departments and act in an advisory capacity with respect to workers' compensation, public liability, City property, and City contracts. Table 4 -3: Financial Resources Financial Resource Administrator Purpose General Fund Department Program operations and specific projects. Specific Provides funding for Water Division operations, Water Utility Fund Public Works maintenance and repair of the City's water distribution system, meter reading, and water quality testing. _ Sewer Fund Public Works Provides funding for the operation and maintenance of the sewer system, as well as replacement of facilities. Provides a cost center for major maintenance and Facilities Maintenance public Works upgrading City owned buildings such as roofs, water Funds sealing, flooring, HVAC, etc. Monies are transferred from various funds to this fund Capital Improvement Department for City capital improvement projects approved by the Funds Specific City Council. A revenue fund used for the replacement of office Equipment Department furniture and equipment, vehicles, and other capital Replacement Funds Specific equipment. Special Revenue Funds used exclusively for projects that State Gas Tax Funds Public Works build, repair and /or maintain highways, streets, bikeways or sidewalks. The CDBG program provides funding for eligible senior activities such as in -home care, art classes, counseling Community Planning and home delivered meals. HUD also provides Disaster Development Block p Division Recovery Assistance in the form of flexible grants to help Grants (CDBG) cities, counties, and States recover from Presidentially declared disasters, especially in low- income areas, subject to availability of supplemental appropriations. Hazard Mitigation Grant FEMA Provides support for post- disaster mitigation plans and Program (HMPG) projects. Pre - Disaster Mitigation FEMA Provides support for pre- disaster mitigation plans and grant program (PDM) projects. Flood Mitigation Assistance grant FEMA Mitigates structures and infrastructure that have been program (FMA) repetitively flooded. Assistance to FEMA/ Provides emergency vehicles, equipment, protective gear, Firefighters Grant U.S. Fire training, and other resources for protection from fire and Program (AFG) Administration related hazards. City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 94 126 As a result of conducting the capabilities assessment, it was evident that the process of changing and improving current plans and regulation is ongoing. The City continually, and often on an annual basis, modifies and revises plans, documents, procedures and regulations involving actions related to hazard mitigation. This may come as a change in or adoption of a state or federal regulation, or may be a revision to a City ordinance or development of a new program. The City is regularly involved in expanding and improving its existing policies and programs. 4.2 NATIONAL FLOOD INSURANCE PROGRAM PARTICIPATION AND COMPLIANCE In March 2009, the City of El Segundo adopted the Model Floodplain Management Ordinance for Special Flood Hazards within the city in order to maintain eligibility within the National Flood Insurance Program (Environmental Assessment No. 812). Since 1968 the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) has provided federally funded flood insurance to homeowners, renters, and businesses in communities that adopt and enforce floodplain management ordinances to reduce future flood damage. The adoption of Ordinance 1427 allows residents of the city to remain eligible to purchase flood insurance through the National Flood Insurance Program. The Ordinance meets the minimum standards set forth in Title 44, Section 60.3 of the Code of Federal Regulations. The City of El Segundo does not participate in the Community Rating System. The City of El Segundo coastal zone consists of an area of approximately 50 acres in area. The linear extent of beach frontage is slightly less than one mile and the coastal zone in this area is approximately 200 yards in width. The Special Flood Hazard Area (SFHA) appears to be roughly contiguous with the portion of the city's coastal zone designated as "shoreline" area within the City's Local Coastal Program (LCP). The LCP allows for the construction of beach facilities, such as lifeguard towers and rest room facilities and allows for above or below grade facilities required as part of the operation of coastal dependent energy facilities. The Floodplain Management Ordinance's effect is limited to requiring that any new construction or substantial improvement to existing structures will have to comply with the standards of construction identified in the Ordinance. The City's continued involvement in NFIP supports this plan. Currently, the City of El Segundo implements a floodplain management program designed to protect the people and property of the city and implements activities such as public information and outreach activities, mapping and regulatory activities, and flood damage reduction activities as outlined in the Standard Urban Storm Water Mitigation Plan and Los Angeles County and Cities Urban Storm Water Mitigation Plan. In 2010 the City updated their Coastal Development procedures to ensure that all public and private development in the Coastal Zone of El Segundo is consistent with the City's certified Local Coastal Plan. The area affected by these regulations is located west of Vista Del Mar. (Ord. 1212, 11 -16 -1993) City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 95 127 There are only two businesses located in the SFHA: Chevron and NRG, Inc. There are also restrooms and a lifeguard tower on the beach. It is unknown if Chevron and /or NRG, Inc. have purchased a NFIP policy, or if they are self- insured for damage to their facilities. 4.3 2015 HAZARD MITIGATION PLAN GOALS Mitigation goals are guidelines that represent what the community wants to accomplish through the mitigation plan. Goals are broad statements that represent a long -term, community - wide vision. The planning team reviewed the goals from the 2009 HMP and decided to change the goals to reflect information from the risk analysis and align them with the hazards added to the 2015 plan and input from stakeholders and the public. Table 4 -4 lists the 2009 goals and the revised goals for the 2015 HMP. Table 4 -4 Revised Hazard Mitigation Goals 2009 Goals 2015 Goals Goal 1: Protect life, property, and reduce potential injuries Protect Life and Property from natural, technological, and human - caused hazards. Enhance Public Awareness Goal 2: Improve public understanding, support and need for hazard mitigation measures. Preserve Natural Systems Goal 3: Promote disaster resistance for El Segundo's natural, existing, and future built environment. Encourage Partnerships and Goal 4: Strengthen partnerships and collaboration to Implementation implement hazard mitigation activities. Goal 5: Enhance the City's ability to effectively and Strengthen Emergency Services —I immediately respond to disasters. J 4.4 MITIGATION ACTIONS Mitigation actions are specific activities or projects that serve to meet the goals that the community has identified. Mitigation actions and projects are more specific than goals or objectives, and often include a mechanism, such as an assigned time period, to measure the success and ensure the actions are accomplished. The planning team conducted a review of the mitigation actions and strategies from the 2009 HMP. With information from the 2015 risk assessment, capability assessment, and status of the actions implemented since the 2009 HMP, the planning team developed 31 new mitigation actions and projects to reduce the effects of hazards, with emphasis on new and existing buildings and infrastructure. Table 4 -5 lists the potential mitigation actions developed by the planning team. For each mitigation action, the following information is listed: type of mitigation project; hazard(s) addressed; type of development affected by action; and the source of the mitigation project idea. City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 96 128 ° y 9 0 u ar 0 a` C m E 41 C O Q c O 41 m �Q N ri O N d' N H 129 0) c m a c O a p ro O C Ln V) N O W lH = L 0 f6 3 C U � � �F O VI >� o �.E �v v� b >� Y v m v c�= `�° v m o y u, v° c E �' aJ a/ d v m u m M L 0 > _ p '+ L E O. 41 aL+ pl +�' O O C to 'C N i v c) E c L 12 c 'O 2 o +' > u n ° °` Q a1 m w°1 N :� t o c c oo c o v E 9 O L J O W > M Q2 Q z L > E 1 m O w o o c o u -0 ,n CL U o 0. 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CL a u = -o cn O .E .E ; w E 2 w to x � x ri N M 134 c co d C O f0 O •bo c D No W >, 0 L p � co aT 7 C U M P 135 m 0 c m a c 0 c v�� l/I N o W rj 2 l6 O 4, M �> C V � fu c aJ o v v o 3 c c a aJ tc u °° O �' X c o 3 m i=i a1 S al L b u C M N v °_ m O_ .--' LA r-i a, aJ > Q Q �C N C a1 7 +�+ y� " +�+ 01 = m o O ` 3 m f0 c :� E o w o p .r s ,u- a-u+ a)` a u m 0 '� E v E v v 3 C M 0 a, E o � a w E U p .r O a+ a, aJ v a) E o L v a W E „ a1 4 E s 3 m c o c o 'o ? _ a E o .0 c L' o u, X v °u c :+' Q �, Q m o v > t/ o v, E m o f U 41 c ay o c E `° v ra c v m c v o- u u `� 4; w c (U > v c u v7i Q E Q E E E> o m a f° c" E s o r a a=`. c t/ O N v to O 0 p N p a c O c 7 p c U._ E aa) M z m-0 cu z m -O z m .. in u m v W U m G- Z W m L 0 v 4 m v a, 66 -0 v -0 aci 0 O c E ,c, E m y E m 'A E o LA • m m •- a ,u o ju O u 0 L L CL a Ln 5 Ln a Lu c c c c c LL. c N M m N M m N M m N 00 aJ m N M m O m O m O m C7 O m m w c c 9b ` C m m c oar) 0 C 0 c 0 c m � V V s � � W � c N c v t2 ro •c �+ 3 c CO Y u o a t/ v+- p u in f° v c C vi c c 0 .0 'V ro m m > Q` N m ` C C t X_ „ N 3 aoo vi c C f° `w c v L M o v f O �i I s p t/ .5 E °u uv, ` ++ a ` Lu C ° N 'C � 0 t c a Y a a o a M -0 '° to a c O u v=i � E C C vi CO 0 !O c +' 7 M al a) m u u �' o M O O C> Gl N •u yT 7 � L m 2 -0 '> M M E aJ 7 }' - +' C c C a1 en "O ro L a1 m O L Q O 3 Q a N p 0 0 m e r aJ M v 0 > > O i u m -0 m y 7 `n m -0 L 3 7-0 of C c C E o p -0 a, c c c .2 c "n c m'° v o E aJ y ro v C M L u � la ro E y E O v m E o u ro o °J a, u E v, E 0 U u p u 0 y v o ,� a v, E W m -i bn v Lq l0 e-I N Ln Ln 135 m 0 c m a c 0 c v�� l/I N o W rj 2 l6 O 4, M �> C V � fu ` Aq r aJ 136 C m d C O '++ M O to "O c v -0 Ln V) N W m T O i= m 7 aT 7 c u � � -0 V x E c ubn of s Q E N° , 1 m 0 3 m L m CL V O in v u C O U— �^ C ate+ U c N m m +�+ C Ci '�° Co m a L 'Z c + E c .+' O O E E 3 O m 0 W ++ N of LL N � in 17 C _m 61 m " m •�-° c c Q c a t, U O appJ C u > O ` u o 0 u� m ±� 3 0 o v u m `i `n a c v a '� hO °0 O m m U «� ac a >- CL ° u, c M v c T c u Z 0 y v `o W 3 v to m '" v� v E v 2 ?� l�77 �c v y m V y v m c ar O 0 c v O o +' L o U +, O u 0 3 m c` v c M c O T on C C cu u �p -0 U v C-0 W u a+ .c 0 u O C •�n V1 O W C a+ N m +v+ C: C abO c E •� N m -0 C a tpT '—m-' J W y W C no Q L yJ 'U in ,m C O W Q f0 ++ c c U C O C o L O C a v U1 U X '` O EO 'm O =O ��, rCp C 7 C +�' M 0 w z LA o aT+ •u n. LL m E u o a O u> f0 o Q�j oc a Q -e LL Loi uo 3 u .� °10 � u ,� .5 v v U C Lz: C O LL C O c E Q C am N E t m y E W c E t a v E v m Q y m u v u E m .j y 5 2 5 a 0 5 Ln a 0 LA c c CLL C Li 30 y ` UJ 'O C a C O m (7 l7 C C O c O C U C O yj O_ 7 �' m c ♦O+ •C C m 7 d m` N O LA T LA a_ >. +' `0 W V O p C C v 0 oO�O C O Z Ln 3 v E m v v w N .0 m > > Y m 0 > 'O O 8 N N W m L U C m c MO '^ CA A, v, W O � � • C Q) m O in m � N D O c ,c C of u u CL w 4- o V 'a C o U�L 0 � o 0 m U E y E m u, O v M E LA V a E o C _= o ++ v = u O s Y m Q U IZ �_ h0 -0 E m M E T A p o In �= c E C a O n m N m O — 3 0 w O .1 m .o +, ',n° 3 m M v r v f9 v ; "' w IL r N O u N O !± N .2 "� C` m ` ` Y m C N L M C W t0 Y C O N 41 C r-7 15 E E CL C 'C m �; 7 7 O Q _ N N m O C y bo 7 m m Q ?O C 7 m CC 61 Z L N C m O O V V G/ cr Gl H u J E 7 M Li l0 Ln Ln Ln Ln 136 C m d C O '++ M O to "O c v -0 Ln V) N W m T O i= m 7 aT 7 c u � � 4.5 2015 HMP MITIGATION ACTION PLAN The mitigation action plan developed by the planning team includes the action items that El Segundo intends to implement during the next five years, assuming funding availability. The action plan, shown in Table 4 -6, includes the implementing department, an estimate of the timeline for implementation, and potential funding sources. The new mitigation actions include a broad range of approaches to hazard mitigation such as retrofitting, code enforcement, development of new regulations, public education, development of redundant facilities, and others. Measures are included to mitigate risks to existing buildings and infrastructure, as well as new buildings and infrastructure. The mitigation action plan assigns primary responsibility for each of the action items to an implementing department. The implementing department is the controlling department that will assign funding and oversee activity implementation, monitoring, and evaluation. The planning team does not presume the expertise to prescribe which projects will be implemented. The prioritization of projects in the HMP is a means to provide a basis for implementing the mitigation strategies, but all new mitigation actions and projects will be formally prioritized and selected by the implementing department. This will accommodate the project funding, schedule of the department, staff requirements, and ability to integrate the new project into existing and ongoing projects. Departments will take into account the funding source, the cost effectiveness of the project, alternative projects, the compatibility of the new project with ongoing projects, the extent to which the project addresses the risks assessed in Section 3, and the potential of economic and social damage. Prioritization To assist with implementing the Mitigation Action Plan, the planning team used the following ranking process to provide a method to prioritize the projects for the Action Plan. Designations of High, Medium, and Low priorities have been assigned to each action item using the following criteria. Does the action: Solve the problem? Address vulnerability assessment? Reduce the exposure or vulnerability to the highest priority hazard? Address multiple hazards? Offer benefits that equal or exceed costs? Implement a goal, policy, or project identified in the General Plan or Capital Improvement Plan? Can the action: Be implemented with existing funds? Be implemented by existing state or federal grant programs? Be completed within the five -year life cycle of the LHMP? Be implemented with currently available technologies? Will the action: Be accepted by the community? City of El Segundo 137 Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 V 0, Be supported by community leaders? Adversely affect segments of the population or neighborhoods? Require a change in local ordinances or zoning laws? Result in positive or neutral impact on the environment? Comply with all local, state, and federal environmental laws and regulations? Is there: Sufficient staffing to undertake the project? Existing authority to undertake the project? Each positive response is equal to one point. Answers to the criteria above determined the priority according to the following scale: 1 -6 = Low priority 7 -12 = Medium priority 13 -18 = High priority Benefit -Cost Analysis Conducting benefit /cost analysis for a mitigation activity can assist the City in determining whether a project is worth undertaking now, in order to avoid disaster related damages later. Cost - effectiveness analysis evaluates how to best spend a given amount of money to achieve a specific goal. Determining the economic feasibility of mitigating hazards can provide decision makers with an understanding of the potential benefits and costs of an activity, as well as a basis for comparing alternative projects. Funding The funds required to implement the mitigation action plan will come from a variety of sources including: Federal Hazard Mitigation Grants, City budget, bonds, fees and assessments, and others. Some projects are, or will be, included in capital improvement budgets, while some, especially ongoing projects, are included in department operating budgets. Prior to beginning a project or when federal funding is involved, the implementing department will use a FEMA approved benefit /cost analysis approach to identify the actual costs and benefits of implementing these mitigation actions. For non - structural projects, implementing departments will use other appropriate methods to weigh the costs and benefits of each action item, and then develop a prioritized list. Implementation Mitigation projects were assigned one of three categories as a tentative schedule for implementation; short - range, mid - range, and long- range. Projects that are currently being implemented by various departments are assigned to the ongoing category. Implementation of short -range projects will typically begin within the next three years. Mid -range projects will require some planning and likely require funding beyond what is currently allocated to the various departments in the City's general fund. Projects in the mid -range category will generally begin implementation in the next three to five years. Long range projects will require great planning and funding and will generally begin implementation within five years and beyond. City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 106 138 KID 4.6 INCORPORATION OF HMP INTO OTHER PLANNING MECHANISMS The hazard mitigation plan process provided the City with an opportunity to review and expand on policies contained in the general plan. The City views the general plan and the hazard mitigation plan as complementary documents that work together to reduce risk exposure to the citizens of El Segundo. Many of the ongoing recommendations identified in the 2015 HMP are programs recommended in the general plan. Per California Assembly Bill 2140, the City intends on adopting the hazard mitigation plan in accordance with the federal Disaster Mitigation Act of 2000 as part of the safety element of the general plan, adopted pursuant to Section 65302 (g) of the California Government Code. As appropriate, the City will incorporate hazard mitigation hazards and risks, plan recommendations, and mitigation activities into additional planning mechanisms and processes such as the following documents: • City emergency operations plans and procedures • Capital improvement planning and programs • El Segundo municipal code • Community design guidelines • Drought and water-efficiency guidelines • Stormwater management program • Local Coastal Plan • Environmental Work Plan • General Plan Conservation Element • Tsunami Response Plan Incorporation of action items and processes from the 2015 HMP into various planning documents will be completed as other plans are updated, and when new plans are developed. These efforts may coincide with the Plan Maintenance Method and Schedule activities. Additional action items may be implemented through the creation of new public educational programs, continued interagency coordination, and public input and participation. City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 107 139 LAS Y Q� It Q SECTION 5: PLAN REVIEW, EVALUATION, AND IMPLEMENTATION FEMA REGULATION CHECKLIST: PLAN REVISION Plan Revise to Reflect Development Changes 44 CFR § 201.6(d)(3): A local jurisdiction must review and revise its plan to reflect changes in development. Element D1. Was the plan revised to reflect changes in development? 44 CFR § 201.6(d)(3). D2. Was the plan revised to reflect progress in local mitigation efforts? 44 CFR § 201.6(d)(3). D1. Was the plan revised to reflect changes in priorities? 44 CFR § 201.6(d)(3). Source: FEMA, Local Mitigation Planning Handbook Review Tool, March 2013. 5.1 CHANGES IN DEVELOPMENT The HMP reflects current conditions and development patterns as a result of the evaluation and revision of hazard and risk information for the 2015 HMP. While growth in the city has not changed much, due to the small availability of vacant land, remodeling and rebuilding of new business and recreation complexes has grown and will continue to expand. The City has implemented many changes in development that has decreased the vulnerability of the city since the 2009 HMP was approved. Some of the projects include: • A drainage improvement project mitigating ponding of waterfrom localized flooding • A recycled water program resulting in 50% of El Segundo's water demand being met by recycled water • Environmental programs such as purchasing low emission vehicles, and preparation of an Air Quality Element to the General Plan • Implementing a seismic retrofit of Fire Station #1 • New communications and data technology for the City and in the EOC's • Extension of the storm drain system • Adoption of new Building Codes, state and international • Water main replacement program • Construction of a new Fire Station #2 • Roof replacement of City buildings • Evaluations and repairs of City water reservoirs • Purchase of radio systems to receive severe weather and tsunami notifications • Sewer system telemetry and repair or replacement program The City has completed numerous projects that have reduced the vulnerability to many hazards, including severe weather, earthquakes, flooding, drought and climate change. City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 108 140 0�01 Y �ia�a� Departments will continually consider new mitigation strategy projects throughout the year and into the future. Projects will continue to mitigate hazards and reduce vulnerability across the city. 5.2 PROGRESS IN LOCAL MITIGATION EFFORTS During the 2015 HMP update process, the planning team reviewed the 2009 HMP mitigation actions and provided an update on those actions that were selected for implementation. Table 5 -1 contains the results of this review, which shows the progress made by El Segundo over the last five years in implementing the strategies selected in 2009. The table indicates a description of the project and the implementing department. Table 5 -1: Completed Hazard Mitigation Action Items and Projects Description I Implementing Department Accomplishments During FY 2009 — 2010 The National Incident Management System (NIMS) was adopted by Emergency Management City Council and was implemented throughout all City departments. Division (EMD) The City purchased mass notification systems Everbridge and Nixle Fire Department to notify community members in the event of an emergency. Water main replacements between Mariposa and Walnut, on Public Works Maryland. Implemented City Hall roof replacement. Public Works Installation and updating of the sewer system telemetry project. Public Works Construction of a new Fire Station #2. Public Works Design for the replacement of pump station #1 and abandonment of public Works pump station #7 Seismic evaluation of the City's 3.1 million gallon reservoir. Public Works Public Works Sewer replacement on Imperial Avenue. Installed or inspected the installation of 50 new service connections public Works and 5,000 feet of water main. Conducted valve Exercising Program for 389 of the City's 1,400 Planning and Building Safety valves and minor repairs were performed. Department Installed Smartcovers on 7 Sewer Lift Stations to provide Planning and Building Safety redundancy in alarm notification of problem conditions. Department Provided residents, businesses and local schools with information regarding recycling and household hazardous waste disposal via Public works local newspapers, the Inside El Segundo, brochures and flyers, the City Internet, and local city events Adopted the new 2010 California Building Standards Code including the state codes for Building, Electrical, Mechanical, Plumbing, Fire, Planning and Building Safety and Green Building Codes with El Segundo amendments and trained Department all staff. Completed update of El Segundo's local California Environmental Planning and Building Safety I Quality Act Guidelines. Department WebEOC was purchased and installed in the EOC for use during Information Services disasters and major emergencies, and training was conducted for all City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 141 109 X r�t4 d3 *too Description Implementing Department EOC staff. A radio system and monitor were purchased to receive early Fire Department warning of tsunamis from state and federal agencies. Accomplishments During FY 2010 — 2011 MSDS sheets were posted in all City facilities to enhance safety and prepare emergency responders in the event of an incident at these Fire Department facilities. Purchased very low emission vehicle in compliance with AB2766 Planning and Building Safety requirements (Air Pollution Reduction Fund) to replace existing City Department vehicles used for building inspections. Secured a tri -party agreement between the City, West Basin and Planning and Building Safety NRG, Inc. to provide recycled water to the El Segundo Power Plant. Department Coordinated with the West Basin Municipal Water District to supply Planning and Building Safety reclaimed water to El Segundo customers (approximately 50% of El Department Segundo's water demand met with reclaimed water supplies). Designed the extension of Storm Drain system on Mariposa Avenue public Works to capture Maryland Street storm water runoff. Completed the major capital improvement project to install CCTV of public Works the entire City sewer system. Secured Measure "R" grant funds for the Maple Avenue Drainage Public Works Improvement Project Reconstruction and up- sizing of sanitary sewer system on Maple Public Works Avenue. Replacement of the sanitary sewer system in the Smoky Hollow Public Works area. Accomplishments During FY 2011— 2012 A Continuity of Operations Plan was developed in 2011 which includes alternate facility locations for staff to carry out essential Police Department functions through operations and recovery. Reconstruction and up- sizing of sanitary sewer system on Maple Public Works Avenue. Design and extension of Storm Drain system on Mariposa Avenue to public Works capture Maryland Street storm water runoff. Planning and Building Safety Completed update of the Coastal Zone development procedures. Department Planning and Building Safety Completed and adopted State - mandated, water efficient landscape ordinance. Department Initiated the design for the replacement of sewer pump station #1 public Works and abandonment of pump station #7. Accomplishments During FY 2012 — 2013 Purchased and installed IP phone system in primary EOC. Information Services Created backup data center and technology for the alternate EOC at Information Services Fire Station #2 Purchased very low emission vehicle in compliance with AB2766 Building Safety requirements (Air Pollution Reduction Fund) to replace existing City City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 142 110 Lei Y O� Descript Ion Implementing Department vehicles used for building inspections. Secured Measure "R" grant funds for the Maple Avenue Drainage Public Works Improvement Project. An Emergency Operations Plan was written and adopted by the City which addresses emergency and disaster response operations, Police Department emergency operations center activations, and state and federal requirements for local governments during disasters. Implemented feasibility study for construction of a new water Public Works reservoir facility Design and extension of Storm Drain system on Mariposa Avenue to public Works capture Maryland Street storm water runoff. Identified surface water drainage obstructions for all parts of the Public Works city. Implement seismic project for replacement of the Apparatus Bay Public Works door at Fire Station No. 1 Planning — Economic Identified undeveloped land sites that have had historical challenges to development. Development Accomplishments During FY 2013 — 2014 Adopted new 2013 state building standard codes and trained staff. Planning and Building Safety Updated the Coastal Zone development procedures and trained Planning and Building Safety staff. Completed fiber to Fire Station #2 Information Services Completed City Hall and Park Vista Roof Repairs Project. Public Works Completed the inspection and repair of the 6 million gallon Public Works reservoir. Completed the 2014 -2020 Housing Element of the General Plan. Planning The Emergency Management Coordinator developed and Emergency Management conducted an online survey of citizens and the business Division community regarding hazard risks to assist in identifying mitigation Initiated Seismic Retrofit Project for Fire Station #1, Public Works Completed the Elevated Reservoir Tank Restoration project. Public Works Completed oversight of NRG West Basin recycled water line. Public Works Completed 24 -inch waterline improvements at Pressure Reducing Public Works Station. Performed exercising program of 275 valves and repaired or Public Works replaced. Initiated construction and upgrade of sewer pump station #1 and Public Works abandonment of pump station #7. The remainder of the mitigation actions from the 2009 HMP were either included in the 2015 HMP or removed from the list of mitigation actions. The 2009 HMP utilized a list of over 300 mitigation actions taken from numerous mitigation plans across the county as the basis of the actions for the El Segundo HMP. Many of the actions were not truly mitigation activities but disaster preparedness activities. All of the preparedness activities were removed from the action list. The planning team decided to develop new mitigation actions that were aligned with City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 143 111 ` *t Y Gk f�ap�A the current projects and priorities of the City. Aside from the actions that have been completed, the mitigation actions that were maintained from the 2009 HMP include: • Integrate the goals and action items from the HMP into the Safety Element of the General Plan and other regulatory documents as appropriate. • Identify and pursue funding opportunities to develop and implement local mitigation activities • Develop inventories of at -risk buildings and infrastructure and prioritize mitigation projects $.3 CHANGES IN PRIORITIES The City's priorities have changed in that hazard mitigation has become more important and has been integrated in day -to -day decisions and activities. Many programs that mitigate hazards have expanded, such as environmental, recycling, air quality, seismic building standards, green building standards, disabled access, and stricter energy codes. There is strong support for emergency management, disaster preparedness, continuity of operations and hazard mitigation from City Council and the City Manager's office. This support is imparted to department directors and throughout the City organization. El Segundo will continue to strive to make hazard mitigation a priority within the City's philosophy and resulting operations. City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 144 112 G''.�.Y G.t• SECTION r PLAN i i• i FEMA REGULATION CHECKLIST: PLAN ADOPTION Adoption by the Local Governing Body 44 CFR § 201.6(c)(5): The local hazard mitigation plan shall include documentation that the plan has been formally adopted by the governing body of the jurisdiction requesting approval of the plan. 44 CFR §201.6(c)(5) Element El. Does the Plan include documentation that the plan has been formally adopted by the governing body of the jurisdiction requesting approval? Source: FEMA, Local Mitigation Planning Handbook Review Tool, March 2013. Per 44 CFR 201.6(d)(1) the El Segundo hazard mitigation plan must be submitted to the State Hazard Mitigation Officer (SHMO) for review. The State will then send the plan to the appropriate FEMA Regional Office for formal review and approval. The State will coordinate with El Segundo and between El Segundo and FEMA, once the plan is sent to FEMA for the final review and approval. FEMA has the authority to conduct the final review and approve the HMP. As the 2015 EL Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan is a revision of the 2009 HMP, the Local Mitigation Plan Review Guide addresses plan updates within each required Element, and more specifically in Element D, Plan Updates. Element D identifies the plan update requirements to "reflect changes in development, progress in local mitigation efforts, and changes in priorities" (44 CFR §201.6(d)(3)). The 2015 EL Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan meets all requirements on the regulation checklist and was adopted by City Council of the City of El Segundo on [date added]. A scanned copy of the resolution is included on the following page. Accordingly, the City of El Segundo meets the requirements of the Stafford Act, as amended, and 44 CFR § 201.6(c)(5). City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 145 113 6.1 LOCAL PLAN ADOPTION RESOLUTION - SAMPLE ONLY RESOLUTION NO. 4910 A RESOLUTION ADOPTING THE 2015 CITY OF EL SEGUNDO HAZARD MITIGATION PLAN. The City Council of the City of El Segundo does resolve as follows: SECTION 1: The City Council finds and declares that: 1. The Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act of 1988 (Public Law 93 -288), as amended, 42 U.S.C. §5165, and the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968, as amended, 42 U.S.C. §4001 of seq., and Title 44 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) §201.6 require that local governments develop and submit hazard mitigation plans to the Federal Emergency Management Agency as a condition of receiving Hazard Mitigation Grant Program and other Mitigation project grants; 2. The 2015 El Segundo Hazard Mitigation Plan (the "Plan ") identifies and profiles each potential hazard that can affect the City, includes information on the probability of future hazard events, and contains a risk assessment that distinguishes the critical facilities located in the City by an estimate of the potential dollar losses to vulnerable structures identified in the Plan; 3, The Plan will define the sustained actions taken to reduce or eliminate the long- term risk to human life and property from hazards, which set the stage for successful long -term recovery for the City of El Segundo; 4. The Plan outlines a long -term strategy that includes mitigation actions and projects, which may involve planning, policy changes, programs, projects, and other activities to reduce losses from future disasters; 5. Per 44 CFR §201.6(c)(5), the Plan must be formally adopted by the City Council to demonstrate the City of El Segundo's commitment to fulfilling the hazard mitigation goals and actions outlined in the Plan, and to legitimize the Plan and authorize responsible agencies to execute their responsibilities; and 6. The El Segundo Department Directors, City Attorney, stakeholders and the general public have reviewed the Hazard Mitigation Plan and all appropriate edits, recommendations, and organizational changes have been resolved within the Plan. SECTION 2: Based on the foregoing findings, the City Council hereby adopts the Plan "City of El Segundo Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015" hereto as "Exhibit A ". The City Council further directs the City Manager or his designee to submit the adopted plan to the State of California Office of Emergency Services, SECTION 3: Environmental Assessment. Adoption of this resolution and the 2015 City of El Segundo Hazard Mitigation Plan are exempt from the California Environmental Page 1 of 2 City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 146 ZIT Y �w A* 7 � 1 114 Ei, Quality Act (CEQA) because general policy and procedure making of this nature does not constitute a "project" that is subject to environmental review pursuant to 14 California Code of Regulations (CEQA Guidelines) Section 15378(b)(2), Moreover, adoption of this resolution and the Plan are exempt from CEQA review pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15061(b)(3) in that the action proposed does not have the potential for causing a significant effect on the environment. SECTION 4: The City Clerk Is directed to certify adoption of this Resolution; record the Resolution in the book of the City's original resolutions; and make a minute of the adoption of the Resolution In the City Council's records and minutes of this meeting. SECTION 5: This Resolution will take effect Immediately upon adoption and will remain in effect unless repealed or superseded. PASSED AND ADOPTED this 7th day of April, 2015. Suzae Fu -Q�ll�l entes, Mayor TTEST: Tracy We er, City Clerk APPROVED AS TO FORM: MARK D. HE S��LjjEY, City Attorney By: J' David King, i nt City Attorney Page 2 of 2 City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan 115 January 2015 147 SECTION 7: ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS 2009 HMP 2009 City of El Segundo Local Hazard Mitigation Plan 2015 HMP 2015 City of El Segundo Hazard Mitigation Plan AB Assembly Bill APG California Adaptation Planning Guide ARCLA American Red Cross Los Angeles Chapter BNICE Biological, Nuclear, Incendiary, Chemical, and Explosives Cal OES California Governor's Office of Emergency Services CBRNE Chemical, Biological, Radiological, Nuclear, and Explosive CDAA California Disaster Assistance Act CERT Community Emergency Response Team CFR Code of Federal Regulations CGS California Geological Survey CPRI Calculated Priority Risk Index CUPA Certified Unified Program Agency DMA 2000 Disaster Mitigation Act of 2000 DPH Department of Public Health DPW Department of Public Works DWR California Department of Water Resources EPA United States Environmental Protection Agency EMD El Segundo Emergency Management Division EOP Emergency Operations Plan EQ Earthquake ESFD El Segundo Fire Department ESPD El Segundo Police Department ESUSD El Segundo Unified School District FEMA Federal Emergency Management Agency FHSZ Fire Hazard Severity Zone FIRM Flood Insurance Rate Map FMA Flood Mitigation Assistance FY Fiscal Year GIS Geographic Information System HHR Hawthorne Airport City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 L�T:Y -Of {`pC d[S itC .; 116 HIV /AIDS Human Immunodeficiency Virus /Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome HMGP Hazard Mitigation Grant Program HMP Hazard Mitigation Plan LAAFB Los Angeles Air Force Base LAX Los Angeles International Airport LCP Local Coastal Plan LGB Long Beach Airport M Magnitude Mw Moment Magnitude MMI Modified Mercalli Intensity scale MWD Metropolitan Water District NFIP National Flood Insurance Program PDM Pre - Disaster Mitigation RFC Repetitive flood claims RL Repetitive Loss SARS Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome SFHA Special Flood Hazard Area SHMO State Hazard Mitigation Officer SRL Severe Repetitive Loss Stafford Act Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act STAPLEE Social, Technical, Administrative, Political, Legal, Economic, Environmental (FEMA Criteria Worksheet) UCERF Uniform California Earthquake Rupture Forecast URM Unreinforced Masonry USC United States Code USGS United States Geological Survey WBMWD West Basin Municipal Water District WHO World Health Organization WMD Weapon of Mass Destruction WGCEP Working Group on California Earthquake Probabilities uty or n aegunuo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 �lT AP E: 117 *C9 T:60 SECTION 8: REFERENCES Borrero, Jose and Synoloakis, Costas (2002). Natural Disasters and California: The Regional Economic Cost of a Tsunami Wave Generated by the Palos Verdes Slide. University of Southern California Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering. California Emergency Management Agency. (July 2012). California Adaptation Planning Guide; Understanding Regional Characteristics. CA Department of Finance. (January 1, 2013 and 2014). E -1 Population Estimates for Cities, Counties, and the State. Retrieved from http :/ /www. dof.ca.gov /research /demograph is /reports /estimates /e- 1 /view.php California Department of Water Resources. (2014). Drought information retrieved from http: // www. calema.ca.gov /Pages /default.aspx California Geological Survey. (2010). Map of California. Retrieved from http: / /www.quake.ca.gov /gmaps /C MC /stategeoIogicmap.htmI California Office of Emergency Services. (2014). Hazard mitigation information retrieved from www.oes.ca.gov/ California Emergency Management Agency. (2013). California State Hazard Mitigation Plan. Retrieved from http:/ /hazardmitigation.calema,ca.gov /plan /state multi- hazard mitigation plan shmp CA Department of Conservation. (2014). 2010 Fault Activity Map retrieved from http :// www. quake. ca. gov /gmaps /FAM/` faultactivitymap. htm I California Institute of Technology, Southern California Earthquake Data Center. (2014). Significant Earthquakes and Faults retrieved from http : / /scedc.caItech.edu/ California Office of Emergency Services Hazardous Materials Spill /Release Reporting website http: / /www.calem a.ca,gov /hazardousmaterials /pages /spil l- release- reporting.aspx Chevron El Segundo Refinery. (2014). Refinery and marine terminal information retrieved from http://elsegundo.chevron.com/home.aspx City of El Segundo Building and Safety. (2014). Planning documents retrieved from http://www.else undo.or /depts/(plannin safety buildingsafety /documents.asp City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 150 118 G� 06 City of El Segundo El Segundo Local Hazard Mitigation Plan, (2009). City of El Segundo General Plan Safety Element (1992). City of El Segundo General Plan Air Quality Element (1992). City of El Segundo General Plan Conservation Element (1992). City of El Segundo General Plan Land Use Element (1992). City of El Segundo General Plan Hazardous Materials Element (1992). City of El Segundo General Plan Open Space and Recreation Element (1992). City of El Segundo Stormwater IV- H- Hydrology Plan (2004). City of El Segundo Strategic Plan (2014). Federal Aviation Administration. (2014). Airport Operations and Ranking Reports. Retrieved from http: / /www.faa.gov /news -media resources /atadsguide/ Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA). (2002). 44 CFR § 201.1(b). Retrieved from https: lwww.fema.gov /pdf /help /fr02- 4321.pdf FEMA. (2015). Hazus Software. Retrieved from http://www.fema.govlhazus-softw&ireII2 FEMA. Local Mitigation Planning Handbook Review Tool, (March 2013). History of El Segundo. (2014). History retrieved from http: / /elsegundo.org /working /history /default.asp Influenza. World Health Organization Disease Outbreak News (DON). (2014). Pandemic and epidemic information retrieved from http: / /www.who.int /csr /don /en/ Los Angeles County Department of Public Health, Division of Environmental Health. (August 2014). Climate and Health Series — Reports 1& 2 Your Health and Climate Change in Los Angeles County. Retrieved from http:// www. publichealth .lacountv.gov /cdcp /index.htm Los Angeles World Airports. (2014). General Description. Retrieved from www.lawa.org National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Storm Prediction Center. (2007). Enhanced Fujita Scale. Retrieved from www.spc.noaa.gov /efscale/ City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 151 119 #BtS National Climatic Data Center Storm Events Database. (2014). Historic information retrieved from http:/ /www.ncdc.noaa.gov /stormevents/ National Flood Insurance Program. Federal Emergency Management Agency. (2014). Flood insurance information retrieved from https://www.floodsmart.gov/floodsmart/ Natural Disaster and California: The Regional Economic Cost of a Tsunami Wave Generated by the Palos Verdes Slide. Jose Borrero, Research Associate Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Southern California. (August 2002). National Transportation Safety Board. (2014). Aviation accident information retrieved from http: / /www. ntsb.gov /aviationquery/ National Weather Service. (2014). Weather related information retrieved from www.nws.noaa.gov Original Fujita Scale. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Storm Prediction Center. www.spc.noaa.gov /faq /tornado /f- scale.html PandemicFlu.gov. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. (2014). Pandemic information retrieved from www.pandemicflu.gpv/ Probabilistic Seismic Hazard Assessment for the State of California. California Geological Survey. Open -File Report 96 -08. (1996). http: / /www. co n se rvat i on . ca.gov /cgs/rgh m /psh a lofr9608/`P ages /I n dex. a sox Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Act. Public Law 93 -288, as amended, 42 U.S.C. 5121 -5207. (June 2007). http : / /www.fema.gov /pdflaboutlstafford act.pdf State and County Quick Facts. U.S. Census Bureau 2010. http://qLlickfacts.cc-nsus.gov/qfd/states/06/0622412.htmi Storm Events Database. National Climatic Data Center. http://`www.ncdc.inoaa.gov/stormevents/ The Uniform California Earthquake Rupture Forecast, Version 3 (UCERF3). United States Geological Survey. Open -File Report 2013. Tsunami. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. (2014). Tsunami information retrieved from http: /Zwww.tsunami.noaa.pov/ City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 152 120 U.S. Census Bureau. (2014). Population, demographics, racial composition; labor force estimates; median income, disabled estimates and city information retrieved from http://www.census.gov/quickfacts/table/`PST045214`/`00,0622412 US Geological Survey (USGS). (2014). Magnitude / intensity comparison retrieved from http:// earthquake .usgs,gov /learnjtopics /mag vs int.php City of El Segundo Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 A�9 153 121 RESOLUTION NO. A RESOLUTION ADOPTING THE EL SEGUNDO HAZARD MITIGATION PLAN IN ACCORDANCE WITH 44 C.F.R. § 201.6. The City Council of the City of El Segundo does resolve as follows: SECTION 1: The City Council finds as follows: A. The Federal Disaster Mitigation Act of 2000 requires local governments to update and approve Hazard Mitigation Plan every five (5) years to receive certain federal funding; B. Failure to comply with the timely submission of an approved Mitigation Plan could prevent the City from obtaining financial reimbursement from the federal government following a catastrophic event; C. The City updated the Hazard Mitigation Plan which is attached as Exhibit "A," and incorporated by reference ( "Plan "). The Plan will assist City Council, City staff, and other El Segundo community leaders in making decisions that would enhance the safety of El Segundo residents, business owners, and City infrastructure. SECTION 2: The Plan is adopted as set forth in Exhibit A. The City Manager, or designee, is authorized to execute any required documents to obtain additional federal or state approvals for the Plan. SECTION 3: This Resolution will become effective immediately upon adoption. PASSED AND ADOPTED this day of , 2017. Suzanne Fuentes, Mayor Page 1 of 2 154 ATTEST: STATE OF CALIFORNIA ) COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES ) SS CITY OF EL SEGUNDO ) I, Tracy Weaver, City Clerk of the City of El Segundo, California, do hereby certify that the whole number of members of the City Council of said City is five; that the foregoing Resolution No. was duly passed and adopted by said City Council, approved and signed by the Mayor, and attested to by the City Clerk, all at a regular meeting of said Council held on the day of 2017, and the same was so passed and adopted by the following vote: AYES: NOES:. ABSENT: ABSTAIN: Tracy Weaver, City Clerk APPROVED AS TO FORM: MARK D. HENSLEY, CITY ATTORNEY Mark D. Hensley, City Attorney Page 2 of 2 155 March 30, 2017 Christopher Donovan Fire Chief El Segundo Fire Department 350 Main Street El Segundo, CA 90245 Dear Chief Donovan: U.S. Department of Homeland Security 1111 Broadway, Suite 1200 Oakland, CA. 94607 -4052 ' M FEMA U0, F We have completed our review of the City of El Segundo Hazard Mitigation Plan and have determined that this plan is eligible for final approval pending its adoption by the City of El Segundo. Formal adoption documentation must be submitted to the FEMA Region IX office by the jurisdiction within one calendar year of the date of this letter, or the entire plan must be updated and resubmitted for review. We will approve the plan upon receipt of the documentation of formal adoption. If you have any questions regarding the planning or review processes, please contact Alison Kearns, Lead Community Planner, at (510) 627 -7125 or by email at a1isoii.kearns@fema.dhs.gov. Sincerely, kfYre-v D. Lusk ivision Director Mitigation Division FEMA Region IX Enclosure cc: Jose Lara, Chief of Hazard Mitigation Planning, California Governor's Office of Emergency Services Jennifer Hogan, State Hazard Mitigation Officer, California Governor's Office of Emergency Services www.fema.gov 156 157 LOCAL MITIGATION PLAN REVIEW TOOL The Local Mitigation Plan Review Tool demonstrates how the Local Mitigation Plan meets the regulation in 44 CFR §201.6 and offers States and FEMA Mitigation Planners an opportunity to provide feedback to the community. • The Regulation Checklist provides a summary of FEMA's evaluation of whether the Plan has addressed all requirements. • The Plan Assessment identifies the plan's strengths as well as documents areas for future improvement. • The Multi - jurisdiction Summary Sheet is an optional worksheet that can be used to document how each jurisdiction met the requirements of the each Element of the Plan (Planning Process; Hazard Identification and Risk Assessment; Mitigation Strategy; Plan Review, Evaluation, and Implementation; and Plan Adoption). The FEMA Mitigation Planner must reference this Local Mitigation Plan Review Guide when completing the Local Mitigation Plan Review Tool. Jurisdiction: City of El Segundo Local Point of Contact: Christopher Donovan Title: Fire Chief Agency: El Segundo Fire Department Phone Number: 310 - 524 -2219 Title of Plan: Date of Plan: El Segundo Hazard Mitigation Plan January 2015 Address: 350 Main Street El Segundo, CA 90245 -3813 E -Mail: State Reviewer: Title: Date: Victoria LaMar -Haas Sr. ESC FEMA Reviewer: Tom Miller Alison Kearns Date Received in FEMA Region (insert #) Plan Not Approved Plan Approvable Pending Adoption Plan Approved Title: Date: Community Planner 1/05/2016 Lead Community Planner 3/30/2017 1St Submission: 12/31/2015 2nd Submission: 3/20/2017 3/30/2017 Local Mitigation Plan Review Tool A -1158 SECTION 1: REGULATION CHECKLIST INSTRUCTIONS: The Regulation Checklist must be completed by FEMA. The purpose of the Checklist is to identify the location of relevant or applicable content in the Plan by Element /sub - element and to determine if each requirement has been 'Met' or'Not Met.' The 'Required Revisions' summary at the bottom of each Element must be completed by FEMA to provide a clear explanation of the revisions that are required for plan approval. Required revisions must be explained for each plan sub - element that is 'Not Met.' Sub - elements should be referenced in each summary by using the appropriate numbers (Al, B3, etc.), where applicable. Requirements for each Element and sub - element are described in detail in this Plan Review Guide in Section 4, Regulation Checklist. 1. REGULATION CHECKLIST Location in Plan (section and/or Regulation 44 CFR 201.6 Local Mitigation Plans) page number) Met Not Met ELEMENT A. PLANNING PROCESS Al. Does the Plan document the planning process, including how Section 2.1, Table it was prepared and who was involved in the process for each 2.1, Pages 17 -26 X jurisdiction? (Requirement §201.6(c)(1)) A2. Does the Plan document an opportunity for neighboring _ Section 2.2.1, Pages communities, local and regional agencies involved in hazard 23 -25 mitigation activities, agencies that have the authority to regulate X development as well as other interests to be involved in the planning process? (Requirement §201.6(b)(2)) A3. Does the Plan document how the public was involved in the Section 2.2.2, Pages planning process during the drafting stage? (Requirement 25 -26 X §201.6(b)(1)) Section 2.3, Page 27 A4. Does the Plan describe the review and incorporation of existing plans, studies, reports, and technical information? (Requirement X §201.6(b)(3)) A5. Is there discussion of how the community (ies) will continue Section 2.4, Pages public participation in the plan maintenance process? (Requirement 27 -28 X §201.6(c)(4)(iii)) A6. Is there a description of the method and schedule for keeping Section 2.5, Pages the plan current (monitoring, evaluating and updating the mitigation 28 -30 X plan within a 5 -year cycle)? (Requirement §201.6(c)(4)(i)) ELEMENT A: REQUIRED REVISIONS A -2 Local Mitigation Plan Review Tool 159 ELEMENT B. HAZARD IDENTIFICATION AND RISK ASSESSMENT 61. Does the Plan include a description of the type, location, and Section 3.2: 3.2.1 — extent of all natural hazards that can affect each jurisdiction(s)? 3.2.12, Pages 34 -75 (Requirement §201.6(c)(2)(i)) B2. Does the Plan include information on previous occurrences of 'Section 3.2: 3.2.1 — hazard events and on the probability of future hazard events for each 3.2.12, Pages 34 -75 jurisdiction? (Requirement §201.6(c)(2)(i)) B3. Is there a description of each identified hazard's impact on the community as well as an overall summary of the community's vulnerability for each jurisdiction? (Requirement §201.6(c)(2)(ii)) B4. Does the Plan address NFIP insured structures within the jurisdiction that have been repetitively damaged by floods? (Requirement §201.6(c)(2)(ii)) ELEMENT I3: REQUIRED REVISIONS ELEMENT C. MITIGATION STRATEGY C1. Does the plan document each jurisdiction's existing authorities, policies, programs and resources and its ability to expand on and improve these existing policies and programs? (Requirement §201.6(c)(3)) C2. Does the Plan address each jurisdiction's participation in the NFIP and continued compliance with NFIP requirements, as appropriate? (Requirement §201.6(c)(3)(ii)) C3. Does the Plan include goals to reduce /avoid long -term vulnerabilities to the identified hazards? (Requirement §201.6(c)(3)(i)) C4. Does the Plan identify and analyze a comprehensive range of specific mitigation actions and projects for each jurisdiction being considered to reduce the effects of hazards, with emphasis on new and existing buildings and infrastructure? (Requirement §201.6(c)(3)(ii)) C5. Does the Plan contain an action plan that describes how the actions identified will be prioritized (including cost benefit review), implemented, and administered by each jurisdiction? (Requirement §201.6(c)(3)(iv)); (Requirement §201.6(c)(3)(iii)) X on 3.3, Pages 75- X on 3.4, Page 86 X Section 4.1, Pages 88- '93 X 'Section 4.2, Page 94 X Section 4.3, Page 95 X Section 4.4, Table 4.5, Pages 95 -98 X ection 4.5, Table 4 -6, ages 99 -103 PI X Local Mitigation Plan Review Tool A -3160 C6. Does the Plan describe a process by which local governments will Section 4.6, Page 104 integrate the requirements of the mitigation plan into other planning X mechanisms, such as comprehensive or capital improvement plans, when appropriate? (Requirement §201.6(c)(4)(ii)) ELEMENT C: REQUIRED REVISIONS REGULATION 1. , (section and/or Not Regulation 44 CFR 201.6 Met Met ELEMENT D. PLAN REVIEW, EVALUATION, AND IMPLEMENTATION (applicable to plan updates only) D1. Was the plan revised to reflect changes in development? Section 5.1, Pages (Requirement §201.6(d)(3)) 106 -107 X D2. Was the plan revised to reflect progress in local mitigation Section 5.2, Pages efforts? (Requirement §201.6(d)(3)) 107 -110 X D3. Was the plan revised to reflect changes in priorities? Section 5.3, Page 110 (Requirement §201.6(d)(3)) X ELEMENT D: REQUIRED REVISIONS ELEMENT E. PLAN ADOPTION E1. Does the Plan include documentation that the plan has been Section 6.1, Page formally adopted by the governing body of the jurisdiction 111 -113 X requesting approval? (Requirement §201.6(c)(5)) E2. For multi - jurisdictional plans, has each jurisdiction requesting Not Applicable approval of the plan documented formal plan adoption? (Requirement §201.6(c)(5)) ELEMENTS: REQUIRED REVISIONS ELEMENT F. ADDITIONAL STATE REQUIREMENTS (OPTIONAL FOR STATE REVIEWERS ONLY; NOT TO BE COMPLETED BY FEMA) F1, F2. ELEMENT F:_REQUIRED REVISIONS A -4 Local Mitigation Plan Review Tool 161 SECTION 2: PLAN ASSESSMENT INSTRUCTIONS: The purpose of the Plan Assessment is to offer the local community more comprehensive feedback to the community on the quality and utility of the plan in a narrative format. The audience for the Plan Assessment is not only the plan developer /local community planner, but also elected officials, local departments and agencies, and others involved in implementing the Local Mitigation Plan. The Plan Assessment must be completed by FEMA. The Assessment is an opportunity for FEMA to provide feedback and information to the community on: 1) suggested improvements to the Plan; 2) specific sections in the Plan where the community has gone above and beyond minimum requirements; 3) recommendations for plan implementation; and 4) ongoing partnership(s) and information on other FEMA programs, specifically RiskMAP and Hazard Mitigation Assistance programs. The Plan Assessment is divided into two sections: 1. Plan Strengths and Opportunities for Improvement 2. Resources for Implementing Your Approved Plan Plan Strengths and Opportunities for Improvement is organized according to the plan Elements listed in the Regulation Checklist. Each Element includes a series of italicized bulleted items that are suggested topics for consideration while evaluating plans, but it is not intended to be a comprehensive list. FEMA Mitigation Planners are not required to answer each bullet item, and should use them as a guide to paraphrase their own written assessment (2 -3 sentences) of each Element. The Plan Assessment must not reiterate the required revisions from the Regulation Checklist or be regulatory in nature, and should be open -ended and to provide the community with suggestions for improvements or recommended revisions. The recommended revisions are suggestions for improvement and are not required to be made for the Plan to meet Federal regulatory requirements. The italicized text should be deleted once FEMA has added comments regarding strengths of the plan and potential improvements for future plan revisions. It is recommended that the Plan Assessment be a short synopsis of the overall strengths and weaknesses of the Plan (no longer than two pages), rather than a complete recap section by section. Resources for Implementing Your Approved Plan provides a place for FEMA to offer information, data sources and general suggestions on the overall plan implementation and maintenance process. Information on other possible sources of assistance including, but not limited to, existing publications, grant funding or training opportunities, can be provided. States may add state and local resources, if available. Local Mitigation Plan Review Tool A -5162 Guidance and Resources Local Mitigation Planning Handbook https; / /www.ferna.gov/ media - library /assets /documents /31598 Beyond the Basics http: / /Enitigationguide.o[g/ Mitigation Ideas https-.Ilwww,fema.gov/media-Iibrary/assets/documents/30627 Plan Integration: Linking Local Planning Efforts https://www.fema.gov/media-Iibrarv/assets/documents/108893 Integrating Disaster Data into Hazard Mitigation Planning https://www.fema.gov/media-Iibrary/assets/documents/103486 Integrating Historic Property and Cultural Resource Considerations into Hazard Mitigation Planning https:Zlwww. fem a.pov /ar /media - library /assets /documents /4317 Community Rating System User Manual https:llwww.fern a.pov /media -I i brary /assetsldocu ments /8768 U.S. Climate Resilient Toolkit https: / /toolkit.climate.eov/ 2014 National Climate Assessment http: / /nca 2014.globatchanize.gov/ Managing the Risks of Extreme Events and Disasters to Advance Climate Change Adaptation htt]2: / /ipcc- ws2,gov /SREx /imap,es /unloads /SREx -All FINAL.pdf FY15 Hazard Mitigation Assistance Unified Guidance https:l/www.fema.gov/media-library/assets/documents/103279 Climate Resilient Mitigation Activities for Hazard Mitigation Assistance httos://www.fema.gov/media-library/assetS/documents/110202 Training More information at https : / /training.fema.gov /emi.aspx or through your State Training Officer Mitigation Planning IS -318 Mitigation Planning for Local and Tribal Communities httos:// training. fema.gov /is /courseoverview.aspx ?code =is -318 IS -393 Introduction to Hazard Mitigation https : / /tra ining. fema.gov /_3_s /cou rseoverview.aspx?code -is -393. a G -318 Preparing and Reviewing Local Plans G -393 Mitigation for Emergency Managers Hazard Mitigation Assistance (HMA) Grant Programs IS -212.b Introduction to Unified HMA htto:llwww.trai n ine.fema.eov /is /cou rseoverview.aspx ?code =lS -212. b IS -277 Benefit Cost Analysis Entry Level http://www.training.fema.gov/is/courseoverview.aspx?code=IS-277 E -212 HMA: Developing Quality Application Elements E -213 HMA: Application Review and Evaluation E -214 HMA: Project Implementation and Programmatic Closeout A -6 Local Mitigation Plan Review Tool 163 E -276 Benefit -Cost Analysis Entry Level GIS and Hazus -MH IS -922 Application of GIS for Emergency Management http: // www. training. fema.pov /is /courseoverview.asi2x ?code =IS -922 E -190 ArcGIS for Emergency Managers E -296 Application of Hazus -MH for Risk Assessment E -313 Basic Hazus -MH Floodplain Management E -273 Managing Floodplain Development through the NFIP E -278 National Flood Insurance Program/ Community Rating System Potential Funding Sources Hazard Mitigation Grant Program POC: FEMA Region IX and State Hazard Mitigation Officer Website: httos: / /www.fema.goy/ hazard - mitigation- prant- program Pre - Disaster Mitigation Grant Program POC: FEMA Region IX and State Hazard Mitigation Officer Website: https : / /www.fema.govZpre- disaster- mitigation- grant - program Flood Mitigation Assistance Grant Program POC: FEMA Region IX and State Hazard Mitigation Officer Website: htti2s: / /www.fema.g v /florid- mitigation- assistance - grant - program Emergency Management Performance Grant Program POC: FEMA Region IX Website: https:// www.fema.gov/ emergency- managemertt.performance- grant - program Local Mitigation Plan Review Tool A -7164 165 EL SEGUNDO CITY COUNCIL AGENDA STATEMENT AGENDA DESCRIPTION: MEETING DATE: April 18, 2017 AGENDA HEADING: Consent Agenda Consideration and possible action regarding approval of an amendment to the MuniTemps agreement number 4802 for temporary staffing in the Public Works Department for Interim Director of Public Works. (Fiscal Impact $50,000.00) RECOMMENDED COUNCIL ACTION: 1. Authorize City Manager to execute an amendment, in a form approved by the City Attorney, with MuniTemps, for additional temporary staffing. 2. Alternatively, discuss and take other possible action related to this item. ATTACHED SUPPORTING DOCUMENTS: Sixth Amendment to Agreement No. 4802 FISCAL IMPACT: None Amount Budgeted: $50,000.00 Additional Appropriation: N/A Account Number(s): From Accounts: 001 - 400 - 4801 -4101 (43,500), 501 -400- 7102 -4101 (438,750), 502- 400 - 4301 -4101 (- $7,750) (various Public Works Divisions — Full Time Salaries) To Account: 001 - 400 - 4801 -6214 ($3,500), 501- 400 -7102- 6214 ($38,750), 502- 400 - 4301 -6214 ($7,750) (Public Works - Professional and Technical) STRATEGIC PLAN: Goal: 5(b) Champion Economic Development and Fiscal Sustainability: El Segundo approaches its work in a financially disciplined and responsible way Objective: 2 The City will maintain a stable, efficient, and transparent financial environment ORIGINATED BY: Joseph Lillio, Director of Finance APPROVED BY: Greg Carpenter, City Manager. BACKGROUND AND DISCUSSION: The Director of Public Works position became vacant in November. The City is currently conducting an executive search for a Director of Public Works, with initial interviews having been conducted last week. It is anticipated that the position will be filled in late May. In 2014, the City Manager approved a five year on -call agreement for staffing services with MuniTemps F-A r LW-A 166 to provide staffing services for the City in order to address vacancies in various departments. The original contract was in the amount not to exceed $25,000. Since that time, the City has amended the contract five times, to amount not to exceed $220,000. The most recent amendment was done in December 2016. It is anticipated an additional amount of $50,000 will be necessary to meet the needs of the Public Works Department for the next two months, bringing the contract total to an amount not to exceed $270,000. Because this amendment to the agreement exceeds $25,000, City Council approval is required. At this time, staff is requesting the City Council approve a sixth amendment to the agreement for an additional amount of $50,000.00, in a form approved by the City Attorney, for MuniTemps Inc. to provide temporary staffing services to the Public Works Department. MuniTemps has provided customer service consistent with their agreement terms and conditions. 2 167 Agreement No. 4802F SIXTH AMENDMENT TO AGREEMENT NO. 4802 BETWEEN THE CITY OF EL SEGUNDO AND MUNITEMPS, a division of GOVERNMENT STAFFING SERVICES, INC. THIS SIXTH AMENDMENT ( "Amendment ") is made and entered into this 18th day of April 2017, by and between the CITY OF EL SEGUNDO, a general law city and municipal corporation existing under the laws of California ( "CITY "), and MUNITEMPS, a division of GOVERNMENT STAFFING SERVICES, INC., a California CORPORATION ( "STAFFING FIRM "). 1. Pursuant to Section 31 of Agreement No. 4802 ( "Agreement "), Section 1(C) of the Agreement is amended to read as follows: "C. As additional consideration, CITY agrees to pay CONTRACTOR an additional Fifty Thousand Dollars ($50,000.00) for CONTRACTOR's services not to exceed a total of Two Hundred - Seventy Thousand Dollars ($270,000)." 2. This Amendment may be executed in any number or counterparts, each of which will be an original, but all of which together constitutes one instrument executed on the same date. 4. Except as modified by this Amendment, all other terms and conditions of Agreement No. 4802 remain the same. IN WITNESS WHEREOF the parties hereto have executed this contract the day and year first hereinabove written. CITY OF EL SEGUNDO Greg Carpenter, City Manager ATTEST: Tracy Weaver, City Clerk APPROVED AS TO FORM: By: Mark D. Hensley, City Attorney MUNITEMPS, a division of GOVERNMENT STAFFING SERVICES, INC. John Herrera, President Taxpayer ID No. 20- 8332593 .: EL SEGUNDO CITY COUNCIL MEETING DATE: April 18, 2017 AGENDA STATEMENT AGENDA HEADING: Consent Agenda AGENDA DESCRIPTION: Consideration and possible action to award a standard Public Works Contract to Byron Epp, Inc. for the Fire Station 1 Apparatus Bay Doors Replacement Project, Project No. PW 15 -23B (Fiscal Impact: $218,550.00) RECOMMENDED COUNCIL ACTION: 1. Authorize the City Manager to execute a standard Public Works Contract in a form approved by the City Attorney with Byron Epp, Inc. in the amount of $198,682.00 and authorize an additional $19,868.00 for construction related contingencies; 2. Alternatively, discuss and take other possible action related to this item. ATTACHED SUPPORTING DOCUMENTS: None FISCAL IMPACT: Included in Adopted Budget Amount Budgeted: $385,640.00 Additional Appropriation: $0 Account Number(s): 301 - 400 - 8201 -8702 (Fire Station Seismic Retrofit / Install Doors) STRATEGIC PLAN: Goal: 4 Develop Quality Infrastructure and Technology Objective: 1 City infrastructure is well maintained Goal: 3 Develop as a Choice Employer & Workforce Objective: 4 The City has an inspired, engaged workforce ORIGINATED BY: Cheryl Ebert, Senior Civil Engineer y REVIEWED BY: Ken Berkman, Interim Public Works Director Chris Donavan, Fire Chief APPROVED BY: Greg Carpenter, City Manager lqt BACKGROUND AND DISCUSSION: The apparatus bay doors at Fire Station 1 (FS1) are currently roll -up doors that provide ingress and egress from the Station. They are aging and in need of replacement due to routine mechanical breakdowns. Fire Department staff requested newer technology folding doors to replace the existing roll -up doors. The new doors would provide decreased opening times and increased reliability; thus improving apparatus response times on emergency calls. The City's consultant for the seismic retrofit design, KPFF, has recommended four -fold doors and provided specifications 169 for their installation. Only three of the five doors, those opening up to Main Street, are recommended for replacement at this time to provide cost savings. On May 17, 2016, City Council adopted the plans and specification for the Project and authorized staff to advertise for construction bids. Public Works staff commenced research and outreach activities to the construction community to try and ensure experienced and successful contractors pursued this niche type of project. In addition, with the other capital improvements slated for FS 1 this fiscal year, staff from Public Works and Fire agreed to install the doors after the other internal improvement projects were completed. Therefore, on March 28, 2017, the City Clerk received and opened one (1) bid as follows: 1. Byron Epp, Inc. $198,682.00 The lowest responsive and responsible bidder is Byron Epp, Inc. Although it was the only bid received, the cost is in line with similar works of four fold doors in other fire stations. Staff checked the Contractor's license status and references, and found Byron Epp, Inc. has satisfactorily met the City's requirements and has successfully completed similar projects for other public agencies. The project will not affect the funding for the Fire Station Seismic Retrofit Project even though the two projects share the same expense account. The funding for the seismic retrofit project will be adjusted with internal cost saving identified in other areas if needed with no new appropriation. Staff respectfully recommends that City Council authorize the City Manager to execute a standard Public Works Contract in a form approved by the City Attorney with Byron Epp, Inc. in the amount of $198,682.00, and authorize an additional $19,868.00 for construction related contingencies. With the contract award, a Notice to Proceed for the fabrication of the doors is anticipated in June 2017, with installation of the doors at expected to occur in October 2017. 170 EL SEGUNDO CITY COUNCIL AGENDA STATEMENT AGENDA DESCRIPTION: MEETING DATE: April 18, 2017 AGENDA HEADING: Consent Agenda Consideration and possible action to adopt a Resolution approving the Bikeway Design Plans, Project No. PW 16 -29. (Fiscal Impact: $99,323.52. Measure R fund) RECOMMENDED COUNCIL ACTION: 1. Adopt the attached Resolution approving the Bikeway Design Plan by JMDiaz, Inc. (Project No. PW 16 -29); 2. Alternatively, discuss and take other possible action related to this item. ATTACHED SUPPORTING DOCUMENTS: Resolution Project Location Map FISCAL IMPACT: Included in the adopted budget Amount Budgeted: $150,000 Additional Appropriation: N/A Account Number(s): 110- 400 - 8203 -6214 (Measure R Professional & Technical) STRATEGIC PLAN: Goal: 4 Develop Quality Infrastructure and Technology Objective: 1 City infrastructure is well maintained ORIGINATED BY: Lifan Xu, City Engineer REVIEWED BY: Ken Berkman, Interim Public Works Director APPROVED BY: Greg Carpenter, City Manager ,k BACKGROUND AND DISCUSSION: In 2010, City Council adopted a resolution authorizing City staff to participate in the South Bay Regional Bicycle Master Plan planning with the South Bay Bicycle Coalition. The goal of the plan was to create a master plan that would regionally connect South Bay cities through a bicycle network and to encourage the allocation of transportation and grant funds to pedestrian and bicycle network as they became available. The bicycle Master Plan was completed in Summer 2011 and was subsequently approved by the Los Angeles Metropolitan Transportation Authority (Metro). On May 20, 2014, City Council authorized entering an agreement with the South Bay Cities Council of Governments (SBCCOG) to receive Grant Funds from the Measure R South Bay Highway Program (SBHP) and now 171 subsequently award a Professional Services Agreement with JMDiaz, Inc. (JMD) for design services for the following four bikeways in El Segundo: • Aviation Blvd., from Imperial Hwy. to Rosecrans Ave. • Douglas Street, from Imperial Hwy. to Rosecrans Ave. • Nash Street, from Imperial Hwy to El Segundo Blvd. • El Segundo Blvd., from Sepulveda Blvd. to Aviation Blvd. The streets chosen in El Segundo for the installation of bikeways and related facilities supports Metro's "First Mile — Last Mile" objective to create networks and facilities that encourage people to take public transportation in lieu of single car trips; it has the potential to significantly benefit the employees of our large and small businesses. The Bikeway Design Plans by JMD have been completed under the supervision of Engineering Division staff, with the exception of Aviation Blvd. Construction of the Aviation Blvd. segment is dependent upon Metro vacating a portion of its right -of -way along Aviation Blvd., and Metro has refused to vacate its right -of -way or to grant an easement. Staff explored the possibility of reallocating the remaining grant funds to other bikeways with SBCCOG staff, but the guidelines prohibit any fund reallocation. Therefore, staff has been directed to remove the Aviation Boulevard segment from the current project, to be revisited in the future when conditions are more favorable and further grant funding opportunities are available. Therefore, staff respectfully recommends City Council adopt the attached resolution approving the Bikeway Design Plans for the Douglas Street, Nash Street and El Segundo Boulevard bikeways. Accounting Summary: $150,000.00 Budgeted Amount from Measure R SBHP fund - $99,323.52 Total Spent Funds to be reimbursed from Measure R SBHP fund $ 50,676.48 Unspent Measure R SBHP fund Amount to be disencumbered by SBCCOG Once the Bikeway Design Plans are approved by Council, staff will apply for grants and explore other funding opportunities for construction, and also include it in the Capital Improvement Projects list for the Capital Improvement Programs Advisory Committee's (CIPAC) consideration. 172 RESOLUTION NO. _ A RESOLUTION APPROVING THE DESIGN AND PLANS FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PW16 -29, BIKEWAY DESIGN PURSUANT TO GOVERNMENT CODE § 830.6 AND ESTABLISHING A PROJECT PAYMENT ACCOUNT. The City Council of the City of El Segundo does resolve as follows: SECTION 1: The City Council finds and declares as follows: A. The City retained J M Diaz, Inc. ( "Consultant ") as the engineer to design and prepare the plans for PW16 -29, Bikeway Design ( "Project "); B. The Consultant informed the City Engineer that these plans are complete and that construction of the Project may begin; C. The City Engineer reviewed the completed design and plans for the Project and agrees with the Consultant that the plans are complete and the Project may be constructed; D. The City Council wishes to obtain the immunities set forth in Government Code § 830.6 with regard to the plans and construction of the Project. SECTION 2: Design Immunity, Authorization. A. The design and plans for the Project are determined to be consistent with the City's standards and are approved. B. The design approval set forth in this Resolution occurred before actual work on the Project construction commenced. C. The approval granted by this Resolution conforms with the City's General Plan. D. The City Engineer, or designee, is authorized to act on the City's behalf in approving any alterations or modifications of the design and plans approved by this Resolution. E. The approval and authorization granted by this Resolution is intended to avail the City of the immunities set forth in Government Code § 830.6. SECTION 3: Project Payment Account. For purposes of the Contract Documents administering the Project, the City Council directs the City Manager, or designee, to establish a fund containing sufficient monies from the current fiscal year budget to pay for the Project ( "Project Payment Account "). The Project Payment Account is the sole source of funds available for the Contract Sum, as defined in the Contract Document administering the Project. Page 1 of 2 173 SECTION 4: The City Clerk is directed to certify the adoption of this Resolution. SECTION 5: This Resolution will become effective immediately upon adoption. PASSED AND ADOPTED this day of , 2017. ATTEST: Tracy Weaver, City Clerk APPROVED AS TO FORM: MARK D. HENSLEY, City Attorney Suzanne Fuentes, Mayor David H. King, Assistant City Attorney Page 2 of 2 174 Vi i' I i L! LV AV _CIAI@ - NO I I I 4SBN F L 17 1� 11 F--1 e F E Fj Is 7-16 ---GMG Q3Aind3S-- a 0 L) 0 —i lid 04 CL i. O L - ,I o. 175 EL SEGUNDO CITY COUNCIL MEETING DATE: April 18, 2017 AGENDA STATEMENT AGENDA HEADING: Consent Agenda AGENDA DESCRIPTION: Consideration and possible action to approve Final Parcel Map No. 73476, a subdivision to merge two lots into one parcel and to subdivide it for commercial condominium purposes located at 119 -125 Lomita Street. (Fiscal Impact: N /A) RECOMMENDED COUNCIL ACTION: 1. Adopt the proposed Resolution, approving a Final Parcel Map No. 73476, and authorizing the Director of Planning and Building Safety and the City Clerk to sign and record said Map; and /or 2. Alternatively, discuss and take other possible action related to this item. ATTACHED SUPPORTING DOCUMENTS: 1. Final Parcel Map No. 73476; and 2. Proposed Resolution. FISCAL IMPACT: N/A Amount Budgeted: N/A Additional Appropriation: N/A Account Number(s): N/A ORIGINATED BY: Gregg McClain, Planning Manager&g; REVIEWED BY: Sam Lee, Director of Planning and Building Safet) APPROVED BY: Greg Carpenter, City Manager Background and Discussion On July 22, 2015, the Planning Commission held a public hearing on the proposed subdivision located at 119 -125 Lomita Street. The project site (the "Property ") is within the Small Business (SB) zone in the Smoky Hollow Specific Plan ( "SHSP "). The proposed project involves merging two lots into one parcel and to subdivide it to create three commercial condominium units. Proposed Parcel No. 1 (identified in Parcel Map No. 73476 is 11,400 square feet in area with 80 feet of frontage on Lomita Street. The site was previously developed with three commercial buildings and surface parking. The applicant (Mr. Drogmund) has demolished the previous improvements and is in the process of constructing a new 2 -story building with 6,840 square feet of net floor area and a surface parking lot containing 17 parking spaces. The subdivision will allow for the space within the building to be sold to three separate owners. �C 176 Based on the evidence presented at the hearing, the Planning Commission adopted Resolution No. 2778 approving Environmental Assessment No. EA -1116 and Subdivision No. SUB 15 -06 for Parcel Map No. 73476. The Final Parcel Map conforms to the Tentative Map and has been reviewed and approved by the Los Angeles County Department of Public Works. City staff has determined that Final Parcel Map No. 73476 is in substantial conformance with the General Plan and applicable zoning and building ordinances. Government Code § 66458 states that a Final Parcel Map must be reviewed and approved by a jurisdiction's legislative body. Pursuant to Government Code § 66458, the Final Parcel Map is now ready for approval by the City Council. City staff have prepared the attached, proposed resolution approving the map and recommend the City Council adopt the resolution. If the City Council approves the Final Parcel Map, it will be recorded in the County Recorder's Office. 177 1 PARCEL SHEET 1 OF 2 SHEETS 11,440SQ.FT. PARCEL MAP N0. 73476 IN THE CITY OF EL SEGUNDU COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES STATE OF CALIFORNIA BEING A SUBDIVISION OF LOTS 18 AND 19, BLOCK 4, OF THE EL SEGUNDO TRACT, AS PER MAP RECORDED IN BOOK 18, PAGE 69 OF MAPS, IN THE OFFICE OF THE COUNTY RECORDER OF SAID COUNTY. FOR CONDOMINIUM PURPOSES I HEREBY STATE TFIAT I AM THE SUBDIVIDER OF THE LANDS INCLUDED WITHIN fm... THIS MAP WAS PREPARED BY ME OR UNDER MY DIRECTION AND WAS THE SUBDMSION SHOWN ON THIS MAP WITHIN THE DISTINCTIVE BORDER COMPILED FROM RECORD DATA IN CONFORMANCE WITH THE REQUIREMENTS UNESI AND I CONSENT TO THE PREPARATION AND FILLING OF SAID MAP AND # OF THE SUBDIVISION MAP ACT ANO LOCAL ORDINANCE AT THE REQUEST OF SUBDIVISION. PROPELLER PROPERTIES LLC, ON NOVEMBER 10, 2015. 1 > I HEREBY STATE THAT THIS PARCEL MAP SUBSTANTIALLY CONFORMS TO THE APPROVED OR CONDITIONALLY APPROVED TENTATIVE MAP, IF ANY. C_ -- SUBDIVIDER ,/ A 31zeTt 1iRD4NUnIU- / �j ./--�/ I 5 201 08 RECORD OWNER IS: PROPELLER PROPERTIES LLC, CiAFirY J. R{1B1{T„ R.G. 0626 DATE A CALIFORNIA LIMITED LABILITY COMPANY A NOTARY PUBLIC OR OTHER OFFICER COMPLETING THIS CERTIFICATE VERIFIES ONLY THE IDENTITY OF THE INDIVIDUAL WHO SIGNED THE DOCUMENT TO WHICH THIS CERTIFICATE IS ATTACHED, AND NOT THE TRUTHFULNESS, ACCURACY, OR VALIDITY OF THAT DOCUMENT. STATE OF CAUFORNIA ) COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES) ON LAM Lt4 �/ BEFORE ME, 1"wE'� �l'"tVP��•rryi A NOTARY PUBLIC, PERSONALLY APPEARED re #i' ro Muh WHO PROVED TO ME ON' THE BASIS OF SATISFACTORY EVIDENCE TO BE THE PERSON(4 WHOSE NNAE(,g) IS /ARE SUBSCRIBED TO THE WITHIN INSTRUMENT AND ACKNOWLEDGED TO ME THAT HE /SHEf1HL''` EXECUTED THE SAME IN HIS /LIERf�iIEIR AUTHORIZED CAPACTTYK -S) AND THAT BY HIS /NERfTMEfR SIGNATUREO ON THE INSTRUMENT, THE PERSON($) OR TILE ENTITY UPON BEHALF OF WHICH THE PERSON(g) ACTED, EXECUTED THE INSTRUMENT. I CERTIFY UNDER PENALTY OF PERJURY UNDER THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF CAUFORNIA THAT THE FOREGOING PARAGRAPH IS TRUE AND CORRECT, WITNESS MY HAND AND OFFICIAL SEAL SIGNATURE: ^ -Q-r -- 'i/ PRINTED NAME- �trk -t4- ai rw.l MY PRINCIPAL PLACE OF BUSINESS IS IN LOS ANGELES COUNTY MY COMMISSION NO. 21 SL °10-1 MY COMMISSION EXPIRES: I HEREBY CERTIFY THAT ALL CERTIFICATES HAVE BEEN FILED AND DEPOSITS RAVE BEEN MADE THAT ARE REQUIRED UNDER THE PROVISIONS OF SECTIONS 66492 AND 66493 OF THE SUBDIVISION MAP ACT EXECUTIVE OFFICER, BOARD OF SUPERVISORS OF THE COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES, STATE OF CALIFORNIA BY _ DEPUTY DATE I HEREBY CERTIFY THAT SECURITY IN THE AMOUNT OF i - -- HAS BEEN FILED WITH THE EXECUTIVE OFFICER, BOARD OF SUPERVISORS OF THE COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES AS SECURITY FOR THE PAYMENT OF TAXES AND SPECLAL ASSESSMENTS COLLECTED AS TAXES ON THE LAND SHOWN ON MAP OF PARCEL MAP NO, 73476 AS REQUIRED BY LAW, EXECUTIVE OFFICER. BOARD OF SUPERVISORS OF THE COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES, STATE OF CALIFORNIA BY DEPUTY DATE RECORD DATA WAS RECORD DATA WAS TAKEN FROM EL SEGUNDO TRACT, AS PER MAP RECORDED IN BOOK 16, PAGE 69 OF MAPS, RECORDS OF SAID COUNTY QNDOIAINIUM NOEL THIS SUBDIVISION IS APPROVED AS A CONDOMINIUM PROJECT FOR 3 (THREE) UNITS, WHEREBY THE OWNERS OF THE UNITS OF AIR SPACE WILL HOLD AN UNDIVIDED INTEREST IN THE COMMON AREAS THAT WILL, IN TURN, PROVIDE THE NECESSARY ACCESS AND UTILITY EASEMENTS FOR THE UNITS CITY,AEBY CERTIFY THAT IEHA I HEREBY CERTIFY THAT I HAVE EXAMINED THIS MAP; THAT IT CONFORMS SUBSTANTIALLY TO THE TENTATIVE MAP AND ALL APPROVED ALTERATIONS THEREOF; THAT ALL PROVISIONS OF THE SUBDIVISION ORDINANCES OF THE CNY OF EL SEGUNDO A- PUCABLE AT THE TIME OF APPROVAL OF THE TENTATIVE MAP HAVE.. BEEN COMPLIED WITH; THAT ALL PROVISIONS OF THE SUBDIVISION MAP ACT SECTION 66450 (a)(1)(2) AND (3) HAVE BEEN COMPLIED WITH; AND THAT I AM SATISFIED THAT THIS MAP IS TECHNICALLY CORRECT WITH RESPECT TO CITY RECORDS. STEPHANIE KATSOULEAS, R.C.E. NO. 61997 CITY ENGINEER, CITY OF EL SEGUNDO LiTY xREASI R3B; s CCR nCA E HEREBY CERTIFY THAT ALL SPECIAL ASSESSMENTS LEVIED UNDER THE JURISDICTION OF THE CITY OF EL SEGUNDO, TO WHICH THE LAND INCLUDED WITHIN THIS SUBDIVISION OR ANY PART THEREOF IS SUBJECT, AND WHICH MAY BE PAID IN FULL, HAVE BEEN PAID IN FULL CRISTA BINDER /DATE CITY TREASURER, CITY OF EL SEGUNDO pyA+!a!ING GOMMI^�+5�?'S CCRITPIClTE I HEREBY CERTIFY THAT THE PLANNING COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF EL SEGUNDO AT A MEETING HELD ON JULY 22, 2015, APPROVED THE ATTACHED MAP SAM LEE DATE SECRETARY OF THE PLANNING COMMISSION CITY OF EL SEGUNDO L,",i3BNTY SURVEYOR °S. CERTIFICA1�17 I HEREBY CERTIFY THAT I HAVE EXAMINED THIS MAP; THAT IT COMPLIES WITH ALL PROVISIONS OF STATE LAW APPLICABLE AT THE TIME OF APPROVAL OF THE TENTATIVE MAP; AND THAT I AM SATISFIED THAT THIS MAP IS TECHNICALLY CORRECT IN ALL RESPECTS NOT CERTIFIED BY THE CITY ENGINEER.. COUNTY SURVEYOR BY / FABRIZIO G. PACHANO, DEPUTY DATE L.S. NO 7274 CITY C(,.',(RO STAT }]AFNT: I HEREBY CERTIFY THAT THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF EL SEGUNDO BY RESOLUTION NO. ADOPTED AT ITS SESSION HELD ON THE DAY OP 2017, APPROVED THE ANNEXED MAP AND SUBDIVISION. CITY CLERK OF THE CITY OF EL SEGUNDO DATE 178 SCALE: 1 " =20' SHEET 2 OF 2 SHEETS PARCEL MAP N0. 73476 IN THE CITY OF EL SEGUNDO COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES STATE OF CALIFORNIA FOR CONDOMINIUM PURPOSES LEGEND: • ..m ■ INDICATES THE BOUNDARY OF THE LAND BEING SUBDIVIDED BY THIS MAP * BLOCK 4, EL SEGUNDO TRACT, M.B, 1"9 FD SPIKE A WASHER STAMPED DRY PER LACO. PWFB 0616, PG 107A FITS ALL 4 TANGENT TIES PER SAID FIELD BOOK ACCEPTED AS CA INTERSECTION FRANKLIN AVENUE ...... 14360' I I I I 1 ESTAB. GL INTERSECTION ON SANITARY SEWER MAINTENANCE HOLE COVER USING 4 TANGENT TIES PER LA.CO PWFB 0816, PG 1064 ACCEPTED AS CA. INTERSECTION, 7'147' SUBDIVISION I 9 I 1 o NOT A PART o OF THIS 7'147' SUBDIVISION hY LINE OF LOT 20, 'k S 89'59'00 "E 143 00' I 0 w °uq V a °o 11,440 SO FT °o 6 0 o ^ S 89'59'00 "E 163.00' - NLY LINE OF LOT 17 I 1 4' 7 7' o NOT A PART OF THIS jN SUBDIVISION Q fi� 1 III S 87'S7'00'L 143 00' (FORMERLY BALLONA AVENUE) 17+.� $ 8n.•s9'u4'f FD SRKE&WASHER, STAMPEDF C, PER f EL SEGUNDO BOULEVARD CITY E4G HE NOTE NO R -20.5. FITS ALL i TANGENT TIES AND 1 TAT- ON THE SiY PROLONGATION Of LL Ad EV PERSAIO TIE NOTE ACCEPTED AS CA INTERSECTION i NJ I Jo, 25 25' I v w I � °o N °o Q I J 1 5 0' 25' 1 25' FD SPIKE & WASHER, STAMPED DPW, PER LA CO. PWFB 01176, PG 140, fITS ALL 4 TANGENT TIES AND I TIE ON THE S%Y PROLONGATION OF CA. LOMRA STREET PER SAID FIELD BOOK ACCEPTED AS CA INTERSECTION. 179 RESOLUTION NO. A RESOLUTION APPROVING A FINAL PARCEL MAP NO. 73476 FOR ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT NO. EA -1116 AND SUBDIVISION NO. SUB 15 -06 TO MERGE TWO LOTS INTO ONE PARCEL AND TO SUBDIVIDE IT FOR CONDOMINIUM PURPOSES, LOCATED AT 119- 125 LOMITA STREET IN THE SMALL BUSINESS (SB) ZONE IN THE SMOKY HOLLOW SPECIFIC PLAN (SHSP). The City Council of the City of El Segundo does resolve as follows: SECTION 1: The City Council finds and declares that: A. On April 27, 2015, Brett Drogmund of Propeller Properties, LLC filed an application for Environmental Assessment No. EA -1116 and Subdivision No. SUB 15 -06 for Tentative Parcel Map No. 73476 to merge two lots into one parcel and to subdivide it for condominium purposes; B. On July 22, 2015, the Planning Commission adopted Resolution No. 2778 approving Environmental Assessment No. EA -1116 and Subdivision No. SUB 15 -06 for Tentative Parcel Map No. 73476; and C. The Final Parcel Map now requires approval by the City Council. SECTION 2: Final Map Findings. Based upon the entirety of the record including, without limitation, the staff report, the City Council approves Final Map for the following reasons: A. The Final Parcel Map substantially conforms to Tentative Parcel Map. No. 73476 approved by Planning Commission Resolution No. 2778; and B. The Final Parcel Map conforms to the El Segundo Municipal Code and Subdivision Map Act (Government Code §§ 66410, et seq.). SECTION 3: Authorization. The Director of Planning and Building Safety and the City Clerk are hereby authorized to sign and record said Map and take any further actions needed to effectuate this Resolution. SECTION 4: This Resolution will become effective immediately upon adoption and remain effective unless superseded by a subsequent resolution. SECTION 5: The City Clerk is directed to mail a copy of this Resolution to Brett Drogmund and to any other person requesting a copy. SECTION 6: This Resolution is the City Council's final decision and will become effective immediately upon adoption- 180 PASSED, APPROVED AND ADOPTED this 18th day of April, 2017. Suzanne Fuentes, Mayor ATTEST: STATE OF CALIFORNIA ) COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES ) SS CITY OF EL SEGUNDO ) I, Tracy Weaver, City Clerk of the City of El Segundo, California, do hereby certify that the whole number of members of the City Council of said City is five; that the foregoing Resolution No. was duly passed, approved and adopted by said City Council at a regular meeting held on the 18th day of April, 2017, approved and signed by the Mayor, and attested to by the City Clerk, by the following vote: AYES: NOES: ABSENT: ABSTAIN: Tracy Weaver, City Clerk APPROVED AS TO FORM: Mark D. Hensley, City Attorney -2- 181 EL SEGUNDO CITY COUNCIL AGENDA STATEMENT AGENDA DESCRIPTION: MEETING DATE: April 18, 2017 AGENDA HEADING: Consent Agenda Consideration and possible action to adopt a Resolution approving Plans and Specifications for the Lighted Crosswalk Repairs Project on Main Street between El Segundo Boulevard and Pine Avenue, Project No. PW 17 -20 (Fiscal Impact: to be determined) RECOMMENDED COUNCIL ACTION: Adopt a Resolution approving plans and specifications for the Lighted Crosswalk Repairs Project on Main Street between El Segundo Boulevard and Pine Avenue; 2. Alternately, discuss and take other possible action related to this item. ATTACHED SUPPORTING DOCUMENTS: Resolution Location Map FISCAL IMPACT: Included in Adopted Budget Amount Budgeted: $80,000 Additional Appropriation: No Account Number(s): 301 - 400 - 8203 -8946 (Capital Improvement Fund) STRATEGIC PLAN: Goal: 4 Develop Quality Infrastructure and Technology Objective: 1 City infrastructure is well maintained ORIGINATED BY: Floriza Rivera, Principal Civil Engineer REVIEWED BY: Ken Berkman, Interim Public Works Director APPROVED BY: Greg Carpenter, City Manager, BACKGROUND AND DISCUSSION: Mid -block lighted stamped crosswalks were installed years ago near the following locations on Main Street between El Segundo Boulevard and Pine Avenue: 1. 117 Main Street 2. 214 Main Street 3. 337 Main Street 4. 418 Main Street The lighted crosswalks were older models based on outdated technology and subject to frequent breakdown and expensive repairs in outdoor conditions. They eventually stopped functioning altogether and the push button poles were removed. This project proposes to remove the existing lights within the stamped crosswalks and replace them with solar powered wireless lights, along :. with re- installation of push button poles. A similar model of the crosswalk lights selected for this project has been used successfully for two lighted crosswalks on Maple Street between Lairport Street and Nash Street. The funding for the project is included in the adopted FY 2016/17 Budget. Staff respectfully recommends City Council adopts the plans and specifications and the attached Resolution and authorize advertising for bids. The schedule for the project is estimated as follows: Advertise for bids April 2017 Award by City Council June 2017 Construction Start August 2017 Construction End August 2017 183 RESOLUTION NO. _ A RESOLUTION APPROVING THE DESIGN AND PLANS FOR REPAIR OF LIGHTED CROSSWALKS ON MAIN STREET IN THE CITY OF EL SEGUNDO BETWEEN EL SEGUNDO BOULEVARD AND PINE AVENUE. PURSUANT TO GOVERNMENT CODE SECTION 830.6 AND ESTABLISHING A PROJECT PAYMENT ACCOUNT. The City Council of the City of El Segundo does resolve as follows: SECTION 1: The City Council finds and declares as follows: A. The City Engineer prepared specifications and plans for repair of lighted crosswalks on Main Street in the City of El Segundo between El Segundo Boulevard and Pine Avenue (the "Project "). The plans and specifications are complete. Bidding for construction of the Project may begin; B. The City Council wishes to obtain the immunities set forth in Government Code § 830.6 with regard to the plans and construction of the Project. SECTION 2: Design Immunity; Authorization. A. The design and plans for the Project are determined to be consistent with the City's standards and are approved. B. The design approval set forth in this Resolution occurred before actual work on the Project construction commenced. C. The approval granted by this Resolution conforms with the City's General Plan. D. The City Engineer, or designee, is authorized to act on the City's behalf in approving any alterations or modifications of the design and plans approved by this Resolution. E. The approval and authorization granted by this Resolution is intended to avail the City of the immunities set forth in Government Code § 830.6. SECTION 3: Project Payment Account. For purposes of the Contract Documents administering the Project, the City Council directs the City Manager, or designee, to establish a fund containing sufficient monies from the current fiscal year budget to pay for the Project ( "Project Payment Account ") following receipt of construction bids. The Project Payment Account will be the sole source of funds available for the Contract Sum, as defined in the Contract Document administering the Project. SECTION 4: The City Clerk is directed to certify the adoption of this Resolution. Page 1 of 2 SECTION 5: This Resolution will become effective immediately upon adoption. PASSED AND ADOPTED this day of , 20 ATTEST: Tracy Weaver, City Clerk APPROVED AS TO FORM: MARK D. HENSLEY, City Attorney Suzanne Fuentes, Mayor David H. King, Assistant City Attorney Page 2 of 2 185 CITY MAP Repair of Lighted Crosswalks on Main St. between El Segundo Blvd. and Pine Ave. City of El ftnim W r a > > a uj L6 3qq a a > z uj w u 3 f f a a > a > z s w s w<= W 0 0 a ' o ° _ w m m Imp w w w - w w SEPULVEDA BLVD. 5 1,I.pNO15 6TH �I i,.. _' WASHINGTON ST. ui E ..... jfL ---.— CALIFORNIA $T CENTER ST BUNGALOW Da. 1 3 4 I M1IARYLANO 57. " �...- _ -�-- --- I i FI—` � 1 I — k —� 1 MCCARTHY CT. SHEibON ST CYPRESS ST SucALVPnJS DR. PEPPER ST. MAIN ST., CEDAR 57, CONCORD PL VIRGINIA ST, 0 HA�DNN�� m .elf LOMA VISTA ST. — -� a o � _. VALLEY ST. T ST 0_ HILLCREST St:: .._ -_' "_ -- .._.- .,.- - - --•� 4 REDWOOD AVE. DUNE ST, +.. > > Q O O a S Q 3 f 0 laJ ,�• � N Q f � 3 SEPULVEDA BLVD. INDIANA ST. ILLINOIS ST. WASHINGTON ST. KANSAS ST. CALIFORNIA ST, OREGON ST. NEVADA ST, CENTER ST. BUNGALOW DR. MARYLAND ST. LOMITA ST. SIERRA ST. PENN ST. SHELDON ST. ARENA ST. EUCALYPTUS DR. STANDARD ST. MAIN ST. RICHMOND ST. CONCORD ST. VIRGINIA ST. WHITING ST. LOMA VISTA S7• L Q a� m 0 0 to U 0 J ra 0 L Q) 4—) 0) J w 0 LU �0 I- V) N gI-T W N lY Q Q O � EL SEGUNDO CITY COUNCIL MEETING DATE: April 18, 2017 AGENDA STATEMENT AGENDA HEADING: Consent Agenda AGENDA DESCRIPTION: Consideration and possible action to adopt a Resolution approving plans and specifications for Center St. Water Main Improvement, Pine Ave. to El Segundo Blvd., Project No. PW 17 -22. (Fiscal Impact: To be determined) RECOMMENDED COUNCIL ACTION: Adopt the attached Resolution approving plans and specifications for Center St. Water Main Improvements, Pine Ave. to El Segundo Blvd. (Project No. PW 17 -22); 2. Alternatively, discuss and take other possible action related to this item. ATTACHED SUPPORTING DOCUMENTS: 1. Resolution 2. Map of Project Area FISCAL IMPACT: Included in Adopted Budget Amount Budgeted: $3,000,000.00 (Water CIPs) Additional Appropriation: N/A Account Number(s): 501- 400 - 7103 -8206 (Water Enterprise Fund) STRATEGIC PLAN: Goal: 4 Develop Quality Infrastructure and Technology Objective: 1 The City's infrastructure is well maintained. ORIGINATED BY: John Gilmour, Senior Engineering Associate REVIEWED BY: Ken Berkman, Interim Public Works Director APPROVED BY: Greg Carpenter, City Manager BACKGROUND AND DISCUSSION: Much of the City's water transmission and distribution system dates back to the 1920's. Many of these water mains have exceeded their useful life and are in need of replacement. Standard practices call for replacing lines every 50 -70 years due to natural degradation from soil chemistry and chlorinated potable water sources. Staff regularly evaluates the conditions of the pipes to develop and prioritize a replacement schedule each year. The water main on Center Street has experienced several breakages over the past years; subsequently, staff evaluated its condition and determined that the segment between Pine Avenue and El Segundo Boulevard (2,100 feet) is in urgent need of replacement. This work was identified and approved in FY 2016/17 Budget as part of the Capital Improvement Program and will advance our ultimate goal to replace all of our aging water infrastructure. Omnis Consulting Inc. prepared the construction plans and specifications for the Project under staff direction. The plans and specifications are complete and ready for adoption by City Council; therefore, staff respectfully recommends City Council adopt the attached resolution and authorize 187 staff to advertise the project for bids. The schedule for the project is estimated as follows, to minimize any potential impacts related to the El Segundo Middle School: Advertise for bids April 2017 Award by City Council June 2017 Construction July- August 2017 .. RESOLUTION NO. _ A RESOLUTION APPROVING THE PLANS AND SPECIFICATIONS FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF CENTER ST. WATER MAIN, PINE AVE. TO EL SEGUNDO BLVD., PROJECT NO. PW 17 -22, PURSUANT TO GOVERNMENT CODE § 830.6 AND ESTABLISHING A PROJECT PAYMENT ACCOUNT. The City Council of the City of El Segundo does resolve as follows: SECTION 1: The City Council finds and declares as follows: A. The City retained Omnis Consulting, Inc. ( "Consultant ") as the engineer to design and prepare the plans and specifications for Center St. Water Main, Pine Ave. to El Segundo Blvd., Project NO. PW 17 -22 ( "Project "); B. The Consultant informed the City Engineer that these plans and specifications are complete and that construction of the Project may begin; C. The City Engineer reviewed the completed plans and specifications for the Project and agrees with the Consultant that the plans and specifications are complete and the Project may be constructed; D. The City Council wishes to obtain the immunities set forth in Government Code § 830.6 with regard to the plans and construction of the Project. SECTION 2: Design Immunity, Authorization, A. The design and plans for the Project are determined to be consistent with the City's standards and are approved. B. The design approval set forth in this Resolution occurred before actual work on the Project construction commenced. C. The approval granted by this Resolution conforms with the City's General Plan. D. The City Engineer, or designee, is authorized to act on the City's behalf in approving any alterations or modifications of the design and plans approved by this Resolution. E. The approval and authorization granted by this Resolution is intended to avail the City of the immunities set forth in Government Code § 830.6. SECTION 3: Project Payment Account. For purposes of the Contract Documents administering the Project, the City Council directs the City Manager, or designee, to establish a fund containing sufficient monies from the current fiscal year budget to pay for the Project ( "Project Payment Account "). The Project Payment Account is the sole Page 1 of 2 O source of funds available for the Contract Sum, as defined in the Contract Document administering the Project. SECTION 4: The City Clerk is directed to certify the adoption of this Resolution. SECTION 5: This Resolution will become effective immediately upon adoption. PASSED AND ADOPTED this day of ATTEST: Tracy Weaver, City Clerk APPROVED AS TO FORM: for Mark D. Hensley City Attorney Suzanne Fuentes, Mayor , 2017. Page 2 of 2 190 401 is HliNT) LU C= � 'til ci >1 Do 0 0 Z LU co 0 z 0 LU 0 W -i Z a. LU z0 w IL LU LU Z LU A lu w 0 0 191 EL SEGUNDO CITY COUNCIL AGENDA STATEMENT AGENDA DESCRIPTION: MEETING DATE: April 18, 2017 AGENDA HEADING: Consent Agenda Consideration and possible action regarding 1) Approval to reactivate class specification formally abolished by Council and include in the Classification Plan, 2) Adoption of a Resolution reactivating the Basic Monthly Salary Range for the job classifications of Accountant and 3) Approval of Examination Plans. (Fiscal Impact: $113,000) RECOMMENDED COUNCIL ACTION: 1. Approve to reactivate the Accountant classification and to include in the Classification Plan. 2. Adopt the Resolution reactivating the Basic Monthly Salary Range for the job classifications of Accountant. 3. Approve the Examination Plans for Accountant. 4. Alternatively, discuss and take other action related to this item. ATTACHED SUPPORTING DOCUMENTS: 1. Proposed Class Specification. 2. Resolution establishing the Basic Monthly Salary for reactivated job classifications. FISCAL IMPACT: $ 113,000 Amount Budgeted: $ 113,000 Additional Appropriation: N/A Account Number(s): STRATEGIC PLAN: Goal: 1 Enhance Customer Service & Engagement Objective: 1 Provides unparalleled service to internal and external customers ORIGINATED BY: Mayra Houston, Human Resources Manager -- /14 REVIEWED BY: Lynn Lindberg, Human Resources Director,► bA APPROVED BY: Greg Carpenter, City Manager, BACKGROUND AND DISCUSSION: The Accountant position was abolished at the City Council meeting held on September 17, 2013 with the creation of the Payroll Accountant position. At the September 28, 2016 Council Meeting, Council adopted Resolution approving the 2016 -2017 Final Operating and Capital Improvement Budget which included staffing for the Accountant position. Adoption of the Resolution establishing Basic Monthly Salary Range, and approval of the Class Specification and Examination Plan for the reactivated classification are necessary in order to implement the approved changes. The recommended classification and salary range are as follows: 192 J �� A. Job Classification and Salary Range Changes in the FY 2016 -2017 Operating Budget A cnnrnntant This position is assigned to the Finance Department and will be responsible for performing professional accounting duties in preparation of factual and analytical statements and reports; analyzing and evaluating financial records; and performing a wide variety of duties requiring confidentiality, independent judgment and decision making. This position will continue to be part of the Management /Confidential employee group and compensated at the salary grade 31M $5,953.28 - $7,003.28. B. Examination Plan Accountant Open Competitive or Promotional - Written Exam - Structured Technical and Career Preparation Interview Pass /Fail Open Competitive or Promotional Weighted 100% Approval of exam plans for Merit System job classifications in all City Departments has been required since the passage of Initiative Ordinance No. 586 in April 1962. For departments other than Police and Fire, the plan may consist of any one or combination of the following techniques: 1. Written; 2. Oral; 3. Demonstration; and 4. Any evaluation of education, experience, or skills or physical fitness, which fairly evaluate the relative capacities of the applicants. Police and Fire Departments: The examination plan for entrance or promotional, for the Police and Fire Departments, shall consist of a written examination and one or more of the following: 1. Oral; 2. Demonstration; and 3. Any evaluation of education certification, experience, or skills or any test of manual skills or physical fitness, which fairly evaluates the relative capacities of the applicant. 193 City of El Segundo, CA ACCOUNTANT Job Description Job Code: 311 Dcfynition: Under general supervision, performs professional accounting duties in preparation of factual and analytical statements and reports; analyzes and evaluates financial records; and performs a wide variety of duties requiring confidentiality, independent judgment and decision making. Essential Functions: Essential functions, as defined under the Americans with Disabilities Act, may include the following duties and responsibilities, knowledge, skills and other characteristics. This list of duties and responsibilities is ILLUSTRATIVE ONLY, and is not a comprehensive listing of all functions and tasks performed by positions in this class. Characteristic Duties and Responsibilities: Coordinates and performs accounting operational functions including accounts payable, accounts receivable, payroll, general journal and the like; evaluates accounting procedures and fiscal practices and recommends and assists in implementing new or revised accounting systems, procedures and records; participates in developing computer programs for accounting analyses. May assist with bi- weekly payroll warrants, payroll registers and reports; prepares magnetic media for storage of payroll records; prepares tax return and other reporting documentation related to payroll matters; compiles routine reports related to payroll activity; merges payroll records in Finance System. Prepares detailed accounting, statistical and narrative financial statements and reports requiring analysis and interpretation of source data; administers designated accounts and programs; performs both general ledger and bank account reconciliations and prepares related work sheets, cash balances, proofs and schedules. Provides professional level staff support related to the administration of the City's employer - employee relations program, including duties requiring access to confidential information utilized in the development of management positions in the contract negotiations process. Provides professional level staff support related to: the analysis of association proposals and costing of association economic items; employee discipline; employee investigations; grievance processing; employee related litigation; processing of EEOC and FEHC complaints; reductions in force; departmental reorganizations; employee association decertifications and elections; performance evaluations; probationary releases; closed promotional testing processes; wage garnishment judgments, and confidential medical information. Conducts and /or coordinates internal and external audits of financial records; examines, analyzes and verifies documents to ensure adherence to established internal controls and accepted professional standards. Monitors, coordinates and makes adjustments to accounting subsystems; assists in closing the City's financial records at the end of the accounting period; assists with annual year -end audit and other periodic compliance audits throughout the year; and assists in budget preparation and interfaces with departments in preparing annual budget. 194 Coordinates and reviews work of fiscal and clerical staff in making entries, reconciliations and performing other fiscal record keeping work. Performs other duties as assigned by the Director of Finance, Finance Manager or Revenue Manager, as needed. Knowledge, Skills and Other Characteristics: Knowledge of the principles and practices of accounting and auditing, including governmental accounting and budgeting; including best practices related to internal controls and accounting procedures. Knowledge of data processing applications related to accounting and budgeting procedures and practices, as well as general office procedures. Knowledge of basic principles and practices of supervision. Skill applying and adapting established accounting principles and procedures to a variety of City accounting applications. Skill interpreting and applying accounting- related laws, ordinances, rules, regulations, policies and procedures. Skill performing professional level staff support related to the administration of the City's employer - employee relations program. Skill analyzing data and drawing logical conclusions. Skill preparing and maintaining accurate reports and records. Skill using standard office computer programs, including spreadsheets. Skill communicating effectively both orally and in writing. Skill establishing and maintaining effective working relationships with other department staff, other City employees and the public, and in functioning effectively in a confidential work environment. Working Conditions: Typical office environment. Licensing /Certification Requirements: None. Minimum Qualifications: A Bachelor's degree with major coursework in accounting, business administration or a closely related field, and two (2) years of accounting - related experience, or an equivalent combination of education and experience. 195 RESOLUTION NO. A RESOLUTION ESTABLISHING A BASIC MONTHLY SALARY FOR THE JOB CLASSIFICATION OF ACCOUNTANT The City Council of the City of El Segundo does resolve as follows: Section 1: The City Council approves the following basic monthly salary range: Step A Step B Step C Step D Step E Accountant 31M $5,953.28 $6,196.89 $6,452.69 $6,721.27 $7,003.28 Section 2: The City Clerk is directed to certify the adoption of this Resolution; record this Resolution in the book of the City's resolutions; and make a minute of the adoption of the Resolution in the City Council's records and the minutes of this meeting. Section 3: This Resolution will become effective immediately upon adoption and will remain effective unless repealed or superseded. PASSED AND ADOPTED this 18 day of April , 2017. Suzanne Fuentes Mayor 196 CERTIFICATION STATE OF CALIFORNIA COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES ) SS CITY OF EL SEGUNDO 1 I, Tracy Weaver, City Clerk of the City of El Segundo, California, do hereby certify that the whole number of members of the City Council of said City is five; that the foregoing Resolution No. was duly passed and adopted by said City Council, approved and signed by the Mayor, and attested to by the City Clerk, all at a regular meeting of said Council held on the 18th day of April, 2017, and the same was so passed and adopted by the following vote: AYES: NOES: ABSENT: ABSTAIN: NOT PARTICIPATING: WITNESS MY HAND THE OFFICIAL SEAL OF SAID CITY this 18th day of April, 2017. Tracy Weaver, City Clerk of the City of El Segundo, California (SEAL) APPROVED AS TO FORM: Mark D. Hensley, City Attorney By: David King Assistant City Attorney 197 EL SEGUNDO CITY COUNCIL AGENDA ITEM STATEMENT AGENDA DESCRIPTION: MEETING DATE: April 18, 2017 AGENDA HEADING: Continued Business Informational report on the Strategic Plan's Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) for the month of March 2017. (Fiscal Impact: none) RECOMMENDED COUNCIL ACTION: 1. Receive and file an informational report on March KPIs. 2. Alternatively, discuss and take other possible action related to this item. ATTACHED SUPPORTING DOCUMENTS: 1. Exhibit A - Key Performance Indicator results for the month of March 2017 2. Exhibit B — ESPD Performance Metrics for February 2017 STRATEGIC PLAN: Goal: 5(b) Champion Economic Development and Fiscal Sustainability: El Segundo approaches its work in a financially disciplined and responsible way Objective: 2 The City will maintain a stable, efficient, and transparent financial environment FISCAL IMPACT: $ (0) Amount Budgeted: $0 Additional Appropriation: N/A PREPARED BY: Joseph Lillio, Finance Director, APPROVED BY: Greg Carpenter, City Manager BACKGROUND & DISCUSSION: The Mayor and City Council, the City Manager, and City staff worked diligently to develop a three - year Strategic Plan. The mission, "Provide a great place to live, work and visit," serves as the foundation for the City's five major goals. These goals are: 1. Enhance Customer Service and Engagement; 2. Support Community Safety and Preparedness; 3. Develop as a Choice Employer and Workforce; 4. Develop Quality Infrastructure and Technology; and 5. Champion Economic Development and Fiscal Sustainability. Identifying these goals enables the City to align its efforts and resources to accomplish the goals and achieve positive progress for the community of El Segundo. This plan sets the course for the City of El Segundo to ensure the City's mission is accomplished. 1 .; The three -year Strategic Plan is a living document and should not be considered static by any means. The strategic plan features a framework that can be adjusted based on the current needs of the community. The goals, objectives, activities, and key performance indicators (KPIs) will be reviewed annually and Council can modify these if necessary. Also, on a quarterly basis the City will provide updates on the progress and performance of the work plan and monthly updates on the KPIs. As such, the plan may be modified to ensure that stated goals are aligned with the needs of the community. This is the second monthly report to City Council on the KPIs. The monthly reporting on the City- wide performance indicators is part of the approved strategic plan and falls under the strategic goal of "Enhance Customer Service and Engagement ". The strategic objective under this goal is "the City is transparent regarding services and performance ". Finally, the related strategic activity is "report City -wide performance indicators ". As staff presents the monthly KPIs to Council, the KPI measurements can be modified per Council's direction. Furthermore, with the adoption of the 3 -year strategic plan, the strategic planning and budgeting process are now linked to assure that the City's budget reflects City Council and community priorities. With the development and implementation of the strategic plan, the City of El Segundo reaffirms its commitment to continue to provide exceptional services and programs to its community. .. Exhibit A - Key Performance Indicators for the Month of March Enhance Customer Service and Engagement Goal 1(a): El Segundo provides unparalleled service to internal and external customers Objective Activity KPIs February March April Average Cross- training and cross - communication 1) City operations are Building: 30 plan Building: 43 plan unified and integrated Enhance collaborative capacity Citywide checks - 11.8 days to checks - 14 days to (e.g., teleconferencing) review Electrical: 12 plan review Electrical: 8 plan Build a business center for the development team and customers checks - 16.2 days to checks - 16.9 days to review review Mechanical: 7 plan Mechanical: 9 plan checks- 11.1 days to checks- 18.9 days to Average workdays to process plan check reviews & review review 2) City services are the number of plan checks Plumbing: 3 plan Plumbing: 3 plan convenient, efficient and user per FTE (P &BS) checks - 5 days to checks - 30.3 days to friendly for all residents and Replace, streamline and optimize website review review businesses with mobile app and robust intranet Grading: 2 plan Grading: 0 plan checks - 26 days to checks - 0 days to review review 51 total plan checks 63 total plan checks & an average of 8 & an average of 8 FTEs = 6.75 per FTE FTEs = 7.9 per FTE Key Performance Indicators for the Month of March Enhance Customer Service and Engagement Goal 1(a): El Segundo provides unparalleled service to internal and external customers Objective Activity KPIs February March April Average Provide online business transactions for residents and business community Average workdays to 6 permits reviewed 4 permits reviewed E file and Online Plan Check, online process film permits & for an avaerage of for an average of permitting (all business areas), Online the number of film 48 hours 48 hours business license renewal, new application permits per FTE (Finance) turnaround turnaround process, payments. Online T.O.T. reporting and payment remittance Provide a user - friendly digital file cabinet for public to access online 2) City services are Monthly report on Provide GIs software access to basic convenient, efficient and user property information and relevant Resident /Business friendly for all residents and documents satisfaction survey s (CM) businesses Create a citizens' training academy I Expand Library hours, search access, Turnaround time to programs, etc. process all City contracts Average of 8 days to Average 6.9 days Expand Parks & Rec programs to (a)meet & the number of process 14 to process 39 the customer demand of affordable, safe, contracts processed per agreements by .75 Agreements by .75 and fun programs for youth FTE (City Clerk) FTE FTE Employee Implement year -long festivities and celebration of the City's Centennial satisfaction survey s (H.R.) (to be Amend codes in response to issues discovered by staff and customers developed) 21 Page Key Performance Indicators for the Month of March Enhance Customer Service and Engagement Goal 1(b): El Segundo's engagement with the community ensures excellences — it understands and exceeds customer expectation Objective Activity I KPIs I February March April Average Quarterly status report 3) The City is to City Council on the transparent regarding Report Citywide performance indicators strategic work plan services and performance Assess customer satisfaction via (Finance) Monthly report on Annual resident and business Resident /Business surveys satisfaction surveys Post service or event questionnaires (Finance) 4) The City engages in regular, intentional i 19,586 card holders, 19,223 card information gathering Number of Library card 13,386 visitors, holders, 16,612 holders, library visitors, Visitors, 16,242 13,553 Circulation Personal outreach throughout year number of circulation of Circulation of of Materials, materials, & attendance Materials, Attendance at at programs (Library) Attendance at Programs - 333 Program - 619 Enrollment in Park /Rec Provide inter - departmental tours and programs & General Fund brief overview of services provided cost per attendee 5) City communication (Rec /Park) is comprehensive and Expand use of social media as integrated communication tool Event attendance & General Fund cost per Expand use of E- newsletters as attendee (Rec /Park) communication tool 31 Page Key Performance Indicators for the Month of March Support Community Safety and Preparedness Goal 2: El Segundo is a safe and prepared city Objective Activity KPIs February March April Average Ensure equipment, systems and staffing Monthly report on See attached See attached Crime Statistics (P.D.) "Exhibit A" "Exhibit B" remain up to date with standards and local needs (e.g., high- density Monthly report on construction and increased service Priority 1 response times 155 calls with 24 112 calls with 24 demands, changed crime rates, State laws & number of Priority 1 FTEs = 6.5 calls per FTEs = 4.7 calls per and funding) responses per FTE (P.D.) FTE FTE Institute proactive plans to mitigate 9 Members Trained hazards within the City with community 19 Members involvement Number of CERT Trained 60 labor hours of members trained training conducted Ensure redundancies are in place annually & the number of 60 labor hours of by FD Staff labor hours by staff (F.D.) training conducted by FD Staff 1) The City has a proactive approach to risk and crime that is EMS Calls: EMS Calls: outcome focused Avg. time Dispatch Avg. time Dispatch Prepare via planning, training and mock Average total response to Arrive on scene to Arrive on scene activities time for Fire &EMS calls 4 min 03 sec 4 min 09 sec and the number of FTEs Fire Calls: Fire Calls: responding per call (FD) Avg. time Dispatch Avg. time Dispatch to Arrive on scene to Arrive on scene 4 min 59 sec 5 min 23 sec 1,786 service calls 1,442 service calls Number of total service Ensure ordinances are current with at 24 patrol FTEs = at 24 patrol FTEs = calls per sworn FTE (PD & new /emerging risks 74.4 service calls 60.1 service calls FD) per FTE per FTE 41 Page Key Performance Indicators for the Month of March 51 Page Inform owners re retro -fit for 2) Proactive earthquakes Citizen surveys & communication and questionnaires (CM) community engagement Use social media to keep community & staff informed & engaged Develop as a Choice Employer and Work Force Goal 3(a): El Segundo is a City employer of choice and consistently hires for the future Objective Activity KPIs February March April Average 129 Days & 8 74 days & 16 Average time to fill recruitments filled recruitments filled Institute a wellness program to enhance recruitments & the The City has a strong wellbeing and morale number of recruitments Filled to HR FTE's = c ulture of customer c Filled to HR FTEs = filled per H.R. FTE 4.5 service, employee 5.33 retention, and internal Number of vacancies feedback 32 full-time 33 full-time Institute a formal Employee Recognition (H.R.) Quarterly turnover Program 2 (1 f/t & 1 p /t) 6 (2 f/t & 4 p /t) percentage (H.R.) 2) The City provides a Applicant surveys & the competitive environment total number of surveys and nimble hiring / on Ensure process excellence to attract received per recruitment qualified applicants boarding process for its (H.R.) (to be employees developed) Train employees to effectively and 3) The City has a efficiently perform their jobs comprehensive, intentional plan for staff Develop employees so they are prepared Number of internal 3 0 development, training to progress in the organization promotions (H.R.) and succession Develop employees to be able to fill critical vacancies from within 51 Page Key Performance Indicators for the Month of March Develop as a Choice Employer and Work Force Goal 3(b): The El Segundo workforce is inspired, world - class, engaged — increasing stability and innovation Objective Activity KPIs February March April Average 4) The City has a Average I Regularly assess Citywide facility needs culture of innovation, Each department will develop plans for meet safety standards and best practices Quarterly report on trust and efficient advancing these items Annual Employee satisfaction surveys 5) City Staff enjoy mastery, autonomy and Department leaders as a group will (H.R.)(to be developed) Identify funding and commit to future purpose in their work — develop plans for reinforcing these items ride implementation (PW Develop Quality Infrastructure & Technology Goal 4(a): El Segundo's physical infrastructure supports an appealing, safe, and effective City Objective Activity KPIs February March April Average Regularly assess Citywide facility needs meet safety standards and best practices Quarterly report on status of capital Identify funding and commit to future improvement plan infrastructure needs implementation (PW 1) The City optimizes Coordinate multi- agency CIP its physical resources Monthly re on Y ort p 254 Potholes, 13 Maintain park equipment and fixtures to number of potholes & p 366 potholes, 20 Sidewalk meet safety standards and best practices sidewalk repairs skim patches,- 174 Grinding /AC completed & the labor hours Repairs, 32 skim ■ Enhance trimming schedule to mitigate number of labor hours patches, 2 Digouts risk spent per repair (PW) 139 labor hours 61 Page Key Performance Indicators for the Month of March Develop Quality Infrastructure & Technology Goal 4(b): El Segundo's technology supports effective, efficient, and proactive operations Objective Activity KPIs February March April Average 2) The City has an Improve efficiency and effectiveness of Status update of IS integrated focus on staffing and leave replacement, with safety master plan technology focus implementation (IS) Water bill: 406 Water bill: 601 Number online 3) The City has an online payments online payments transactions s conducted effective structure to made made from residents, meet the technology Use the full potential of software businesses and needs of the City and its Employees: 320 Employees: 318 employees (City - constituents wide /Finance to report) online timesheets online timesheets submitted submitted 71 Page Key Performance Indicators for the Month of March Develop Quality Infrastructure & Technology Goal 4(b): El Segundo's technology supports effective, efficient, and proactive operations Objective Activity KPIs February March April Average Use mobile app to allow residents to easily report ROW problems and issues Implement paperless: Payroll, Purchasing & A/P Monthly analytical Scan historical documents analysis of City website traffic: number of visitors Develop an updated and user friendly (hits), what webpage was 4) The City invests in website that is Basil navigated; Y g most viewed, and how systems as necessary in order communicating City's ability to meet g Y Y many inquiries were to add citizen value, provide citizen and business service expectations; made from community 279 Total IS Tickets, 322 Total IS Tickets, access to information that is attracts new business; and is feature -rich via web tools (IS 272 Closed tickets, 296 Closed Tickets, easily available, engage 180:31 hours spent 533 hours spent pending implementation residents in civic of new website) resolving tickets resolving tickets Expand Library access to internet participation, and provide Agenda Management System(s) mass notification Monthly reporting of Replace Online classes & reservations Total IS tickets, closed system (CLASS) tickets, and hours spent Plan and implement self- checkout resolving tickets Wi -Fi in all critical City facilities Purchase equipment and systems 81 Page Key Performance Indicators for the Month of March Champion Economic Development & Fisca Sustaina ility Goal 5(a): El Segundo promotes community engagement and economic vitality Objective Activity KPIs February March April Average 1) Implement a Advocate and promote local arts Tracking of economic comprehensive economic indicators and tax budget Monthly OpenGov Promote business attraction and development strategy to retention revenue annually (Econ ensure the City Dev) Develop revenue streams and reserve fund status reports on budget February data March data Use events strategically encourages a vibrant appropriate reserve to keep infrastructure advancing versus actuals (accessed updated updated business climate that is Business via City website) (Finance accessible, user - friendly Actively communicate, advertise and engage retention /attraction /satis and welcoming to all in Public Relations faction surveys (Econ Dev Quarterly status report to residents, businesses and to be developed) City Council on the strategic visitors Develop a comprehensive master fee work plan progress Champion Economic Development & Fiscal Sustainability Goal 5(b): El Segundo approaches its work in a financially disciplined and responsible way Objective Activity KPIs February March April Average Annual adoption of a structurally balanced 2) The City will budget Monthly OpenGov maintain a structurally balanced budget with Develop revenue streams and reserve fund status reports on budget February data March data appropriate reserve to keep infrastructure advancing versus actuals (accessed updated updated via City website) (Finance levels Review and refine the budget / strategic Quarterly status report to plan process City Council on the strategic Develop a comprehensive master fee work plan progress schedule and cost recovery policy to support (Finance) 3) The City will City needs maintain a stable, efficient, and transparent Annual percent of costs financial environment Review of Business License Tax recovered for services provided (Finance) Quarterly investment Annual review of financial policies policy compliance Fully in compliance Fully in compliance (Treasury) 91 Page ESPD Performance Metrics Exhibit B: Monthly Report - February 2017 CRIME TYPE # of Crimes Percent Change From El Segundo Previous Year (YTD) Culy Gar Haw HBch MBch Ina PV RBch Torr Homicide 4 0% 0 0 0 0 Rape 1 100% 4 2 0 0 Robbery 1 100% 14 18 0 4 Aggravated Assault 0 67% 11 17 0 0 Burglary 14 0% 26 47 8 12 Theft / Larceny 27 -14% 56 132 26 62 Vehicle Theft 12 46% 23 50 9 3 Arson 0 0% 1 2 0 1 Total Part 1 55 0% 0 135 268 43 82 0 0 0 0 PRIORITY TYPE # of Calls Response Times El Segundo (Dispatch to Onscene) Priority E 2 1:05 Priority 1 112 4:04 Total 114 4:01 POSITION All RCC Agencies -- # of Calls / Response Times (Dispatch to Onscene) 66 calls / 3:19 minutes 1376 calls / 5:15 minutes 1442 calls / 5:10 minutes RECRUITMENT & HIRING Entry - Police Officer Police Officer Trainee Oral Board - 2/23/2017 Pre- Serivice / Lateral 1 Pre - Service Test - 1 applicant failed oral exam, 1 applicants remain in the background process Police Service Officer No recruitments Police Assistant Accepting Applications - 88 received Police Cadet 1 recruitment; I Police Cadet Hired; 1 Cadet in backgrounds 2/9/2017 Recruitment Fair; University of Southern California DATE SPECIAL ENFORCEMENT, EDUCATION & MEETINGS, AUDITS & INSPECTIONS 212/2017 Southbay Commanders Informational Meeting; Culver City 212 -3, 8/2017 UC Detail @ The Point 21812017 Wildlife /Coyote Neighvorhood Watch Meeting @ Pine & Sierra 2110/2017 UC Detail @ The Point - 2 Auto Burglars Arrested 2/15,1712017 UC Detail @ The Point 2116/2017 Clutter's Bluff Neighborhood Meeting @ Imperial & Sheldon 2122/2017 Traffic Unit Enforcement - 22 Citations; Grand Ave. west of Main Street 2122/2017 Animal Control Unit - Rabbles Clinic 2123/2017 Southbay Traffic Commanders Informational Meeting; ESPD 2/23/2017 Industrial Security Breakfast Meeting; Hilton Garden Inn 2128/2017 Neighborhood Watch - Community Meeting; ES Library P:SUPER:ESPD MONTHLY,.H iMCS EL SEGUNDO CITY COUNCIL MEETING DATE: April 18, 2017 AGENDA ITEM STATEMENT AGENDA HEADING: Dr. Don Brann AGENDA DESCRIPTION: Consideration and possible action to appoint two Council Members to an ad -hoc committee to address the rising California Public Employees Retirement System (Ca1PERS) costs. (Fiscal Impact: $0) RECOMMENDED COUNCIL ACTION: 1. City Council appoint two Council Members to an ad -hoc PERS Committee to address the rising PERS costs. 2. Alternatively, discuss and take other action related to this item. ATTACHED SUPPORTING DOCUMENTS: None FISCAL IMPACT: $ (0) Amount Budgeted: $0 Additional Appropriation: N/A STRATEGIC PLAN: Goal: 5(b) Champion Economic Development and Fiscal Sustainability: El Segundo approaches its work in a financially disciplined and responsible way Objective: 2 The City will maintain a stable, efficient, and transparent financial environment PREPARED BY: Joseph Lillio, Finance Director APPROVED BY: Greg Carpenter, City Manager IQ DISCUSSION: Per direction of City Council from the April 4, 2017 Council meeting, City Council is being asked to appoint two Council Members to an ad -hoc PERS Committee. This Committee will explore potential solutions to effectively address the rising pension costs the City will need to confront in the coming years. The composition of this ad -hoc committee is to be discussed by City Council. BACKGROUND: At the December 21, 2016, Ca1PERS Board (the "Board ") meeting, it was approved by the Board to lower the Ca1PERS discount rate assumption. The discount rate, or long -term rate of return, was adjusted from 7.5% to 7.0 %. Lowering the discount rate means the City's plan will see an increase in both the normal cost (the cost of pension benefits accruing in one year for active members) and the accrued liabilities (the future cost 14 202 of pension benefits). These increases to the normal cost and accrued liabilities will result in higher required employer contributions beginning in FY 2018 -19. As displayed in graph 1 below, the City will begin to experience additional pension contributions from the discount rate change beginning in FY 2018 -19. Graph 1: Total annual Ca1PERS pension contributions by the City $25,000,000 $20,000,000 $15,000,000 $10,000,000 $5,000,000 $0 2016 -17 2017 -18 2018 -19 2019 -20 2020 -21 2021 -22 2022 -23 7.5% Discount Rate $10,596,497 $11,269,657 $12,422,183 $13,642,946 $14,379,473 $15,227,620 $15,929,139 7.0% Discount Rate $10,596,497 $11,269,657 $12,837,825 $14,535,806 $16,499,911 $18,011,363 $19,423,895 In addition to the approved lowering of the discount rate, Ca1PERS is contemplating additional changes to the pension system to further mitigate risk. These changes will have added budgetary pressures on the City of El Segundo. The additional steps that could be taken to further mitigate funding risks include: • Margins for conservatism: This could be accomplished by either further lowering the discount rate or by changing other actuarial assumptions to include additional conservatism. • Systematic De- risking: This would involve changing the asset allocation gradually over time to lower investment risk and reduce the funding risks outlined in the report. • Flexible De- risking: This would involve changing the asset allocation but only when good investment returns permit this to occur without increasing employer rates beyond their expected levels. • Multiple Asset Allocation Choices: This would involve providing employers with the ability to choose from a range of asset allocations (e.g. high, medium and low risk). This option has been requested by a number of employers. • Risk Sharing Options: While the Board does not have the ability to change the benefit structure or member contribution rates, the level of risk could be reduced by either benefit design or various forms of employee /employer cost sharing. This would require legislative changes. 203