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ORDINANCE 1508 ORDINANCE NO. 1508 AN URGENCY ORDINANCE ENACTING WATER CONSERVATION MEASURES AND REQUIREMENTS IN ACCORDANCE WITH EMERGENCY REGULATIONS PROMULGATED BY THE CALIFORNIA STATE WATER RESOURCES CONTROL BOARD. The City Council of the City of El Segundo does ordain as follows: SECTION 1: The City Council finds as follows: A. On January 17, 2014, the Governor issued a proclamation of a state of emergency under the California Emergency Services Act based on drought conditions; B. On April 25, 2014, the Governor issued a proclamation of a continued state of emergency under the California Emergency Services Act based on continued drought conditions; C. On April 1, 2015, the Governor issued an Executive Order that, in part, directs the State Water Resources Control Board (the "Board") to impose restrictions on water suppliers to achieve a statewide 25% reduction in potable urban usage through February 2016; require commercial, industrial, and institutional users to implement water efficiency measures; prohibit irrigation with potable water of ornamental turf in public street medians; and prohibit irrigation with potable water outside newly constructed homes and buildings that is not delivered by drip or microspray systems; D. In response to the Governor's Executive Order, on May 18, 2015, the Board enacted emergency regulations amending California Code of Regulations Title 23, §§ 863, 864, 865, and 866 ("Emergency Regulations"). Absent additional action taken by the Board, the Emergency Regulations will expire February 13, 2016; E The drought conditions that formed the basis of the Governor's emergency proclamations continue to exist; F. The present year is critically dry and has been immediately preceded by two or more consecutive below normal, dry, or critically dry years; G. The drought conditions will likely continue for the foreseeable future and additional action by both the State Water Resources Control Board and local water suppliers will likely be necessary to prevent waste and unreasonable use of water and to further promote ORDINANCE No. 1508 Page 2 of 10 conservation; H. Recent court decisions have reduced the amount of water supplied through the State Water Project; I. Rainfall in southern California is below last year's levels and annual averages; J. Reservoir levels statewide are well below average and below capacity; K. Water conservation is crucial to the continued delivery of clean, safe water to El Segundo residents and customers; L. The City will continue to offer educational materials, to promote best practices for water conservation, and to support the use of water conserving household fixtures to its users and customers in efforts of encouraging water use efficiency practices and preventing the waste of available water resources. This Ordinance sets forth water use efficiency practices and water conservation measures that will be implemented and followed by all applicable users within the service boundaries of the City; M. Article XI, § 7 of the California Constitution empowers the City to enact and enforce ordinances regulating conditions that may be public nuisances or health hazards, or that promote social, economic, or aesthetic considerations; N. In accordance with Water Code § 375, the City Council finds it is in the public interest to adopt this Ordinance for water conservation purposes; O. In accordance with the Emergency Regulations and other applicable law, the City Council desires to amend the El Segundo Municipal Code ("ESMC") to achieve the conservation standards established by the Board; and P. In accordance with Government Code § 36937(b), the City Council finds that this Ordinance should be adopted on an urgency basis to preserve the public health, safety, and welfare. Failure to adopt this ordinance is necessary to respond to the drought conditions and comply with the Emergency Regulations. Taking immediate steps to protect the public safety and welfare from such impacts is in the public interest. ORDINANCE No. 1508 Page 3 of 10 SECTION 2: ESMC § 10-5-1 is amended to read as follows: 10-5-1: PURPOSE: This chapter is adopted pursuant to Water Code section 375 for the purpose of establishing permanent water conservation requirements. In the event of water, horta s, this chapter also establishes and—i ple 4n-q contingency measures in the event of water shortages. The provisions of this chapter are mandatory unless it is found that the use of water is necessary to comp a term or condition in a permit issued by a state or federal agency, or is otherwise exernpt by this chapter. SECTION 3:, ESMC § 10-5-5 is amended to read as follows: 10-5-5: WATERING; IRRIGATION: Except as otherwise provided by this section, it is unlawful for any person to water their lawn or landscaping or permit their lawn or landscaping to be watered between the hours of nine o'clock (9:00) A.M. and five o'clock (5:00) P.M. It is unlawful for any person to water their lawn or landscaping or permit their lawn or landscaping to be watered for a period longer than fifteen (15) minutes per station each day. Notwithstanding these prohibitions, the following is permitted: A. Persons may operate an irrigation system between nine o'clock (9:00) A.M. and five o'clock (5:00) P.M. for the purpose of installing, repairing or routine maintenance of the same; B. Persons may water between the hours of nine o'clock (9:00) A.M. and five o'clock (5:00) P.M. using any of the following methods: 1. Properly programmed weather based and/or sensor based irrigation controllers; 2. Drip irrigation; 3. By hand, using a bucket; or 4. By hand, using a hose with an automatic shutoff nozzle. C. Commercial nurseries and commercial grower's products may irrigate before 10 a.m. and after 6 P.m. only. Waterinq is permitted at any time with a hand-held hose equipped with a positive shut-off nozzle, a bucket, or when a drip/miicro-irrigation system/equipment is used. Irrigation of nursery formation beds is permitted at anv time. Waterinq of livestock is permitted at anv time. SECTION : ESMC § 10-5-6 is amended to read as follows: 10-5-6: MISCELLANEOUS RESTRICTIONS: The following are unlawful for any person: ORDINANCE No. 1508 Page 4 of 10 A. Allowing grass, lawns, ground cover, shrubbery, and open ground to be watered at any time while it is raining or within 48 hours after measurable rainfall. B. Operating landscape irrigation system(s) that allow overspray or excess runoff onto impervious surfaces (such as sidewalks, driveways, V-ditches, gutters and roadways). C. To use a water hose to wash any vehicle including, without limitation, cars, trucks, boats, trailers, recreational vehicles, or campers, or any other aircraft, tractor, or any other vehicle, or any portion thereof, unless the hose is equipped with an automatic shutoff nozzle. Except for individual residential vehicle washing, all wash water from vehicle washing/cleaning activity must be prevented from discharging to the stormwater drainage system. SECTION 5: ESMC § 10-5-10 is amended to read as follows: 10-5-10: CLEANING OF SURFACES: It is unlawful for any person to use water through a hose to clean any sidewalk, driveway, roadway, parking lot, or any other outdoor paved or hard surfaced area-, 4n4,e&s,4 ash wateir from- Guch a tivlty4&p-�vent .rte-dis harg.iRg4o the-stor-FRwater-drOiR ge- y-st . SECTION 6: ESMC § 10-5-16 is amended to read as follows: 10-5-16: VISITOR SERVING FACILITIES: The owner and manager of each hotel, motel, restaurant, and other visitor serving facility must ensure that such facility displays, in places visible to all customers, placards or decals approved by the city, promoting public awareness of the need for water conservation and/or advising the public that waste of water is prohibited. Hotels, motels and other similar visitor servinq facilities must provide quests the option to not have towels and linens laundered daily and r)rominentiv displav this option in each quest room in easy- to-understand Ian . ua e. SECTION 7: ESMC § 10-5-17 is amended to read as follows: 10-5-17: RESTAURANTS AND OTHER EATING OR DRINKING ESTABLISHMENTS: Restaurants and anv other eating and/or drinkinq establishments in the city cannot serve water to restaurant customers, except upon request of the customer. ORDINANCE No. 1508 Page 5 of 10 SECTION 8; ESMC § 10-5-18 is amended to read as follows: 10-5-18: CONSTRUCTION: A. It is unlawful to use potable water for compacting or dust control purposes in construction activities where there is a reasonably available source of recycled or other nonpotable water approved by the California state department of health services and appropriate for such use. B. All water hoses used in connection with any construction activities must be equipped with an automatic shutoff nozzle when an automatic shutoff nozzle can be purchased or otherwise obtained for the size or type of hose in use. C. Notwithstanding anv other provision of this Code, use of potable water for irrigation and other" outdoor use is prohibited outside of newly constructed homes and buildinqs unless delivered by drip or micros rfay systems. SECTION 9: ESMC § 10-5-22 is amended to read as follows: 10-5-22: WATER SHORTAGE CONTINGENCY MEASURES: The city council by resolution is authorized to require or impose reductions in the use of water if such reductions are necessary in order for the city to comply with water use restrictions imposed by federal, state or regional water agencies or to respond to emergency water shortage conditions. Depending on the expected duration and severity of the shortage, the citv council may consider declaring a Level 1, Level 2. Level 3 or Level 4 Drouqht Response by resolution. these aerres gray Nmittiar ;t +a-fellcwr A. Level 1 Drouqht Response. Declarinq a Level 1 Drought Response condition demonstrates the need to reduce the City"s water demand by a maximum of 10%, During a Level 1 Draught Response condition, the city will increase its public education and outreach efforts to raise public awareness of the need to implement the ermanent water conservation practices established) in Chapter 10-5, Sections 1 through 21. B. Level 2 Drouqht Response. Declarinq a Level 2 Drouqht Response condition demonstrates the need to reduce the City's water demand between 10°1 and 20%. During a Level 2 _Drouqht Response condition, all persons usinq city water must comply with the Level 1 Drouqht Response conditions, and must also comply with the foilowinq additional mandatory conservation measures: ORDINANCE No. 1508 Page 6 of 10 1. Limit residential and commercial landscape irrigation to no more than two days per week. The City Council may assign the days by resolution and the assiqned days shall be posted by the city. This subsection shall not apply to commercial growers or nurseries. 2. Cease watering landscaped public street medians with ornamental turf unless using_ ecycled water. Potable water may be used to ensure the health of trees and shrubs. 3. Cease washing down anv sidewalks and driveways, or other outdoor; surfaces such as buildings, with potable water. 4, Cease allowinq runoff when irriqatinq with Potable water. 5. Any additional or innovative actions to increase the Supply of water available to the city and to conserve the citv's existinq water supply,. C. 'Level 3 Drought Response. Declarinq a Level 3 Drouqht Response condition demonstrates the need to reduce the City's water demand between 20% and 35%, Durinq a Level 3 Drouqht Response condition, all persons using city water must comply with the Level 1 and Level 2 Drouqht Response conditions, and must also comply with the followinq additional mandatory conservation measures: 1. Limit residential and commercial landscape irrigation to no more than one dav, The City Council may assign the day by resolution and the assigned day shall be posted by the city. This section shall not apply to commercial growers or nurseries. 2. Stop fillinq or re-filling ornamental lakes or Ponds, except to the extent needed to sustain aquatic life, provided that such animals are of significant value and have been actively rnanaqed within the water feature prior to declaration of a drought response level under this ordinance. 3. Limit filling swimminq Pools, spas, hot tubs, iacuzzis, or children's wading pods is limited to not more than one day per week. The City Council may assiqn the day by resolution and the assigned day shall be posted bathe cif 4. Any additional or innovative actions to increase the sui)r)lv of water available to the city and to conserve the city's existinq water supply:, D. Level 4 Drought Response, Declaring: a Level 4 Drouqht Response condition demonstrates the need to reduce the City's water demand by 35% or more. Durinq a Level 4 Drouqht Response condition, all persons usinq city water must comply with the Level 1 Level 2 and Level 3 Drouqht Response conditions, and must also comply with the following additional mandatory conservation measures: 1. All watering without a drip irrigation or micro-spra Lsystem is prohibited. This restriction shall not apply to the following categories of use unless the city ORDINANCE No. 1508 Page 7 of 10 has determined that recvcled water is available and may be lawfuliv applied to the use. a. Maintenance of trees and shrubs that are watered on the same schedule set forth in Subsection B by using a bucket, hand-held hose with a oositive shut-off nozzle, or low-volume non-sprav irriqatiow b. Maintenance of existing landscap.Lnq necessary for, fire protection as specified, by the Fire Marshal of the local fire protection aqencv having iUrisdiction over'the prpperty to be irrigated- c. Maintenance of existing Iandscapinq for erosion control-, d. Maintenance of plant materials identified to be rare or essential to the well being of rare animals: e. Maintenance of landscapinq within active Public parks and plavigg fields, day care centers, school grounds, cemeteries, and olf course preens, provided that such irriqation does not exceed two (L2) days per week accordiniq to the schedule established under Subsection B-, f. Waterinq of livestock: and g. Public works projects and actively irriqated environmental mitigation prolects. 2. Repair all water leaks within twenty-four (24 hours of notification by the city unless other arranqements are made with the Citv Manaqer. 3. Stop fillinq swim m i nq_000ls, spas, hot tubs, and/or Jacuzzis of anv kind whether in-ground or above-ground structures, includinq children's wading pools. 4. Stop washinq vehicles except at commercial carwashes that re-circulate water, or by high pressure/low volume wash systems. 5. Additionally, no new potable water service shall be provided, no new temporary meters or permanent meters shall be provided, and no statements of immediate ability to serve or provide potable water service .(such as, will serve letters, certificates, or letters of availability) shall be issued, except under the following circumstances: a, A valid, unexpired buildinq_r)ermit has been issued for the oroiect: or b. The_proiect is necessary to protect the public's, health, safety, and welfare: or c. The aaplicant provides substantial evidence of an enforceable commitment that water demands for the pLoject will be offset prior to the provision of a new water meter(s) to the satisfaction of city. This provision shall not be construed to preclude the resetting or turn-on of meters to provide continuation of water service or to restore service that has been interrupted for a period of one vear or less. 6. Anv additional or innovative actions to increase the supply of water available to the city and to conserve the citv's exisfinq water supply. In addition, the resolution declarinq a Level 4 Drought Response may direct the Citv Manaqer not to issue new water utility service connections for anv development. ORDINANCE No. 1508 Page 8 of 10 P-r,9hiN,t#ie-fi11in"r-e m--ptying,and-reffl-lin"f smA m- n-at usi.ng-water.-thr-oug-f-i-a-te-m, �porafy-Gity-watw--ser-viGe: adequat-c-wateF-supply-for-.-,the-Gity.--Suc-"efGeotage--mus"e-based--bot h--o n- the-rate-of-su-r*- y4�e-the--Git�y-an44,,he4ate-Gf-Gurr,,ent-waWr-dernand,-. --v -"ter- I+T�pose-an,-ad(,Jitiona�l-wa,tep-s-u, Ay rate,,,,,.-on-afl--rAy-,.r..esidents-,-wat�er-L-isers-and-watef-Gon,suffiers-w,he-fai,d or-refuse to-abide-by-the-r,"uire ments- r-esp nse try the Su,spend—a,li-.sa-l-e-s-,,.an.,d--deliver-ies-Gf city wat „ ,o of city—water-,---for Reduce or nal-, supply--Gf, .SECTION 10: ESMC § 10-5-24 is amended to read as follows: 10-5-24: ENFORCEMENT: Anv violation of this chanter is a misdemeanor Punishable by uo to 30 dgys iLi county iail and/or a fine of up to $1,000. At least one written warning must be provided to persons upon the first violation of this chapter. Second and subsequent violations may be enforced in accordance with applicable law It is the code enforcement officer's responsibility to enforce this chapter. SECTION 11: Environmental Review. This ordinance is exempt from review under the California Environmental Quality Act (California Public Resources Code §§ 21000, et seq., "CEQA") and CEQA Guidelines (14 California Code of Regulations §§ 15000, et seq.) because it establishes rules and procedures to clarify existing policies and practices related to water service; does not involve any commitment to a specific project which could result in a potentially significant physical impact on the environment; and constitutes an organizational or administrative activity that will not result in direct or indirect physical changes in the environment. This Ordinance is adopted, in part, for protection of the environment. Accordingly, this Ordinance does not constitute a "project" that requires environmental review (see specifically CEQA Guidelines § 15378(b)(2, 5)). Moreover, even if the Ordinance were a project, it constitutes a specific action needed to mitigate an emergency in accordance with CEQA Guidelines § 15269(c) and would be categorically exempt from additional environmental review. ORDINANCE No. 1508 Page 9 of 10 SECTION 12: Construction. This Ordinance must be broadly construed in order to achieve the purposes stated in this Ordinance. It is the City Council's intent that the provisions of this Ordinance be interpreted or implemented by the City and others in a manner that facilitates the purposes set forth in this Ordinance. SECTION 13: Enforceability. Repeal or supersession of any provision of the ESMC does not affect any penalty, forfeiture, or liability incurred before, or preclude prosecution and imposition of penalties for any violation occurring before this Ordinance's effective date. Any such repealed or superseded part will remain in full force and effect for sustaining action or prosecuting violations occurring before the effective date of this Ordinance. SECTION 1 A„ Validity of Previous Code Sections. If this entire Ordinance or its application is deemed invalid by a court of competent jurisdiction, any repeal or amendment of the ESMC or other ordinance by this Ordinance will be rendered void and cause such previous ESMC provision or other the city ordinance to remain in full force and effect for all purposes. SECTION 15: Severability. If any part of this Ordinance or its application is deemed invalid by a court of competent jurisdiction, the City Council intends that such invalidity will not affect the effectiveness of the remaining provisions or applications and, to this end, the provisions of this Ordinance are severable. SECTION 1 Urgency Ordinance. This Ordinance is adopted by a four-fifths vote, and will become effective immediately upon adoption pursuant to Government Code § 36937(b) for the immediate preservation of the public peace, health, safety, and welfare. SECTION 17: Publication. The City Clerk is directed to certify the passage and adoption of this Ordinance, cause it to be entered into the City's book of original ordinances; make a note of the passage and adoption in the records of this meeting; and within ten (10) days after the passage and adoption of this Ordinance, cause it to be published in a newspaper of general circulation in accordance with California law. SECTION 18: Effective Date. This Ordinance will become effective on the thirty-first (31St) day after its adoption. ORDINANCE No. 1508 Page 10 of 10 PASSED, APPROVED, AND ADOPTED ORDINANCE No. 1508 on this 7th day of July, 2015. za n Fuentes Mayor ATTEST: STATE OF CALIFORNIA ) COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES ) SS CITY OF EL SEGUNDO ) I, Tracy Weaver, City Clerk of the City of El Segundo, California, do hereby certify that the whole number of members of the City Council of said City is five; that the foregoing Ordinance No. 1508 was duly passed, approved and adopted by said City Council at its regular meeting held on the 7th day of July, 2015, approved and signed by the Mayor, and attested to by the City Clerk, by the following vote: AYES: Mayor Fuentes, Mayor Pro Tern Jacobson, Council Member Atkinson, Council Member Fellhauer, and Council Member Dugan NOES: None ABSENT: None ABSTAIN: None Dated this 7th day of July Tr0y,,,•,W aver, City Clerk' APPROVED AS TO FORM: By: ,,•• ,..M �� t y, M `Attorney Mark D. Hensley,