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ORDINANCE 1509 ORDINANCE NO. 1509 AN ORDINANCE ENACTING WATER CONSERVATION MEASURES AND REQUIREMENTS IN ACCORDANCE WITH EMERGENCY REGULATIONS PROMULGATED BY THE CALIFORNIA STATE WATER RESOURCES CONTROL BOARD. The City Council of the City of El Segundo does ordain as follows: SECTION 1: The City Council finds as follows: A. On January 17, 2014, the Governor issued a proclamation of a state of emergency under the California Emergency Services Act based on drought conditions; B. On April 25, 2014, the Governor issued a proclamation of a continued state of emergency under the California Emergency Services Act based on continued drought conditions; C. On April 1, 2015, the Governor issued an Executive Order that, in part, directs the State Water Resources Control Board (the "Board") to impose restrictions on water suppliers to achieve a statewide 25% reduction in potable urban usage through February 2016; require commercial, industrial, and institutional users to implement water efficiency measures; prohibit irrigation with potable water of ornamental turf in public street medians; and prohibit irrigation with potable water outside newly constructed homes and buildings that is not delivered by drip or microspray systems; D. In response to the Governor's Executive Order, on May 18, 2015, the Board enacted emergency regulations amending California Code of Regulations Title 23, §§ 863, 864, 865, and 866 ("Emergency Regulations"). Absent additional action taken by the Board, the Emergency Regulations will expire February 13, 2016; E. The drought conditions that formed the basis of the Governor's emergency proclamations continue to exist; F. The present year is critically dry and has been immediately preceded by two or more consecutive below normal, dry, or critically dry years; G. The drought conditions will likely continue for the foreseeable future and additional action by both the State Water Resources Control Board and local water suppliers will likely be necessary to prevent waste and unreasonable use of water and to further promote conservation; ORDINANCE No. 1509 Page 2 of 10 K Recent court decisions have reduced the amount of water supplied through the State Water Project; I. Rainfall in southern California is below last year's levels and annual averages; J. Reservoir levels statewide are well below average and below capacity; K. Water conservation is crucial to the continued delivery of clean, safe water to El Segundo residents and customers; L. The City will continue to offer educational materials, to promote best practices for water conservation, and to support the use of water conserving household fixtures to its users and customers in efforts of encouraging water use efficiency practices and preventing the waste of available water resources. This Ordinance sets forth water use efficiency practices and water conservation measures that will be implemented and followed by all applicable users within the service boundaries of the City; M. Article XI, § 7 of the California Constitution empowers the City to enact and enforce ordinances regulating conditions that may be public nuisances or health hazards, or that promote social, economic, or aesthetic considerations; N. In accordance with Water Code § 375, the City Council finds it is in the public interest to adopt this Ordinance for water conservation purposes; and O. In accordance with the Emergency Regulations and other applicable law, the City Council desires to amend the El Segundo Municipal Code ("ESMC") to achieve the conservation standards established by the Board. SECTION : ESMC § 10-5-1 is amended to read as follows: 10-5-1: PURPOSE: This chapter is adopted pursuant to Water Code section 375 for the purpose of establishing permanent water conservation requirements. In the event of water shortages, this chapter also establishes an-d—impJein,en-tin-9 contingency measures in the event of water shortages. The provisions of this chapter are mandatory unless it is found that the use of water is necessary to comply ith a term or condition in a permit issued by a state or federal aaencv. or is otherwise exempt by this chapter. ORDINANCE No. 1509 Page 3 of 10 SECTION 3: ESMC § 10-5-5 is amended to read as follows: 10-5-5: WATERING; IRRIGATION: Except as otherwise provided by this section, it is unlawful for any person to water their lawn or landscaping or permit their lawn or landscaping to be watered between the hours of nine o'clock (9:00) A.M. and five o'clock (5:00) P.M. It is unlawful for any person to water their lawn or landscaping or permit their lawn or landscaping to be watered for a period longer than fifteen (15) minutes per station each day. Notwithstanding these prohibitions, the following is permitted: A. Persons may operate an irrigation system between nine o'clock (9:00) A.M. and five o'clock (5:00) P.M. for the purpose of installing, repairing or routine maintenance of the same; B. Persons may water between the hours of nine o'clock (9:00) A.M. and five o'clock (5:00) P.M. using any of the following methods: 1. Properly programmed weather based and/or sensor based irrigation controllers; 2. Drip irrigation; 3. By hand, using a bucket; or 4. By hand, using a hose with an automatic shutoff nozzle. C. Commercial nurseries and commercial arower's products may irrioate before 10 a.m. and after 6 p.m. only. Waterina is permitted at anv time with a hand-held hose equipped with a positive shut-off nozzle, a bucket, or when a drip/micro-irrigation system/equipment is used. Irrigation of nursery propagation beds is permitted at anv time. Waterinq of livestock is permitted at anv time. SECTION 4: ESMC § 10-5-6 is amended to read as follows: 10-5-6: MISCELLANEOUS RESTRICTIONS: The following are unlawful for any person: A. Allowing grass, lawns, ground cover, shrubbery, and open ground to be watered at any time while it is raining or within 43 hours after measurable rainfall. B. Operating landscape irrigation system(s) that allow overspray or excess runoff onto impervious surfaces (such as sidewalks, driveways, V-ditches, gutters and roadways). C. To use a water hose to wash any vehicle including, without limitation, cars, trucks, boats, trailers, recreational vehicles, or campers, or any other aircraft, tractor, or any other vehicle, or any portion thereof, unless the hose is equipped with an automatic shutoff nozzle. Except for individual residential vehicle washing, all wash water from vehicle washing/cleaning ORDINANCE No. 1509 Page 4 of 10 activity must be prevented from discharging to the stormwater drainage system. SECTION 5: ESMC § 10-5-10 is amended to read as follows: 10-5-10: CLEANING OF SURFACES: It is unlawful for any person to use water through a hose to clean any sidewalk, driveway, roadway, parking lot, or any other outdoor paved or hard surfaced areaq t-inle-er,s-all-w -w,ate fr 1 I-S-uc I-i Ify4s-,prevent from-diech,ar i-i,9- o SECTION 6: ESMC § 10-5-16 is amended to read as follows: 10-5-16: VISITOR SERVING FACILITIES: The owner and manager of each hotel, motel, restaurant, and other visitor serving facility must ensure that such facility displays, in places visible to all customers, placards or decals approved by the city, promoting public awareness of the need for water conservation and/or advising the public that waste of water is prohibited. Hotels„ motels and ether similar visitor serving, facilities must provide quests the option to not have towels and linens laundered daily and prominently displav this option in each quest room in easv- to-understand lanquage. SECTION 7: ESMC § 10-5-17 is amended to read as follows: 10-5-17: RESTAURANTS AND OTHER EATING OR DRINKING ESTABLISHMENTS: Restaurants and any other eating and/or drinking establishments in the city cannot serve water to restaurant customers, except upon request of the customer. SECTION 8: ESMC § 10-5-18 is amended to read as follows: 10-5-18: CONSTRUCTION: A. It is unlawful to use potable water for compacting or dust control purposes in construction activities where there is a reasonably available source of recycled or other nonpotable water approved by the California state department of health services and appropriate for such use. B. All water hoses used in connection with any construction activities must be equipped with an automatic shutoff nozzle when an automatic shutoff nozzle can be purchased or otherwise obtained for the size or type of hose in use. ORDINANCE No. 1509 Page 5 of 10 C. Notwithstandinq anv other provision of this Code, use of potable water for irrigation and other outdoor use is prohibited outside of newlv constructed homes and buildinqs unless delivered by drip or microsprav systems. SECTION 9: ESMC § 10-5-22 is amended to read as follows: 10-5-22: WATER SHORTAGE CONTINGENCY MEASURES: The city council by resolution is authorized to require or impose reductions in the use of water if such reductions are necessary in order for the city to comply with water use restrictions imposed by federal, state or regional water agencies or to respond to emergency water shortage conditions. Depending on the expected duration and severity of the shortage, the city council may consider declaring a Level 1, Level 2, Level 3 or Level 4 Drouqht Response by resolution. tf�ese�r�eaur�-s-may-ir�r , w�t�et-lirr�it�t,+ee„ the��ll ieg ..� A. Level 1 Drouqht Response. Declarinq a Level 1 Drouaht Response condition demonstrates the need to reduce the Citv's water demand by a maximum of 10%. Durina a Level 1 Drouaht Response condition, the city will increase its public education and Outreach efforts to raise public awareness of the need to implement the permanent water conservation practices established in Chapter 10-5, Sections 1 through 2�1. B. Level 2 Drouaht Response. Declarinq a Level 2 Drouaht Response condition demonstrates the need to reduce the Citv's water demand between 10% and 20%. Durina a Level 2 Drought (Response condition, all persons using city water must comply with the Level 1 Drouqht Response conditions, and must also comply with the following additional mandatory conservation measures: 1. Limit residential and commercial landscape irrigation to no more than two days per weep. The City Council may assign the days by resolution and the assigned days shall be posted by the city. This subsection shall not apply to commercial growers or nurseries. 2. Cease watering landscaped public street medians with ornamental turf unless using recvcled water. Potable water may be used to ensure the health of trees and shrubs. 3. Cease washinq down anv sidewalks and driveways, or other outdoor surfaces such as buildings. with potable water 4. Cease allowing runoff when irriaatina with potable water. 5. Anv additional or innovative actions to increase the supply of water available to the city and to conserve the citv's e istina water supply. ORDINANCE No. 1509 Page 6 of 10 C. Level 3, Drought Response, Declaring a Level 3 Drouaht Response condition demonstrates the need to reduce the Citv's water demand between 20% and 35%. Durina a Level 3 Drought Response condition, all persons using city water must comply with the Level 1 and Level 2 Drought Response conditions, and must also comply with the following additional rnandatory conservation measures: 1. Limit residential and commercial landscape irrioation to no more than one day per week. The Citv Council may assign the day by resolution and the qgned day shall be posted by the city. This section shall not ar)p!y_to cornmercial arowers; or nurseries. 2. Stop filling or re-fillina ornamental lakes or ponds, except to the extent needed to sustain aquatic life, provided that such animals are of sianificant value and have been actively manaaed within the water feature prior to declaration of a drouaht response level under this ordinance. 3. Limit filling swirnmina pools, spas, hot tubs,, iacuzzis, or children's wading pools is limited to not more than one day per week, The Citv Council may assion the day by resolution and the assianed day shall be posted by the gql • 4. Anv additional or innovative actions to increase the supplv of water available to the city and to conserve the citv's existing ,; water SUDDIV. D. Level 4 Drought Response, Declarina a Levels 4 Drouaht Response condition demonstrates the need to reduce the Citv's water demand by 35% or more. Durina a Level 4 Drouaht Response condition, all persons using city water must comply with the Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3 Drouaht Response conditions,, and must also comply with the followina additional rnandatory conservation measures: 1. All waterin!q without a drip irrigation or micro-spLgy system is vrohibited. This restriction shall not ar)r)lv to the following cateciories of use unless the city has determined that recvcled water is available and may be lawfully applied to the use. a. Maintenance of trees and shrubs that are watered on the same schedule set forth in Subsection B by using a bucket,, hand-held hose with a positive shut-off nozzle, or 10W-VOIUme non-sorav irrioation: b. Maintenance of existinq landscapinq necessary for fire protection as specified by the Fire Marshal of the local fire protection agencv havina iurisdiction over the property to be irrigated- e. Maintenance of existina landscaoina for erosion control,: d. Maintenance of plant materials identified to be rare or essential to the well being of rare animals-, e. Maintenance of landscapina within active public parks and playing fields, dav, care centers, school arounds, cemeteries, and C101f Course qEgens., ORDINANCE No. 1509 Page 7 of 10 provided that such irriciation does not exceed two (2) days, per week according to the schedule established under Subsection B- f. Watering of livestock-, and g. Public works proiects and activelv irrigated environmental mitiaation P19-in�ts, 2. Repair all water leaks within twentv-four (24) hours of notification by the citv unless other arranqements are made with the Citv Manaaer. 3. atop fillina sWLiM_minQ pools, spas, hot tubs. and/or iaCUZZiS of any_Kind whether in-around or above-around structures, including children's waqLng pools. 4. Stop washina vehicles except at commercial carwashes that re-circulate water, or by hiah pressureflow volume wash systems, 5. Additionaliv, no new potable water service shall be provided, no new temporary meters or permanent meters shall be provided, and no statements of immediate ability to serve or provide potable water service ,(such as,, will serve letters, certificates or letters of availability) shall be issued, except under the followina cirCUrnstances: a. A valid, unexpired buildina permit has been issued for the project,, o b. The Proiect is necessary to protect the public's health, safety, and welfare, q�i c. The applicant provides substantial evidence of an enforceable commitment that water demands for the proiect will be offset prior to the provision of a new water meter(s) to the satisfaction of city, This provision shall not be construed to preclude the resetting or turn-on of meters to provide continuation of water service or to restore service that has been interrupted for a period of one vear or less. 6. Any additional or innovative actions to increase the supply of water available to the city and to conserve the citv's existing water supply. In addition, the resolution declaring a Level 4 Drouqht Response may direct the Citv Manaaer not to issue new water utility service connections for anv development. P4ehiWt_the4j,IJing-er-,em 104"n"a PGO-nall _1 -met-er--f-rom4-he--Git-y,--or-otherw" R7ohibit--t�ie-u-s,e--of-a4empor rV deter.M". adeqt4ate-water--supply-for-the-G4-y-.-Su,^4i-per-oent.a,,qe--m u. st­be-based--W-h-ma i the4�of-iRfpploo.-the-c,+t-y,,-a44d4he4ate-Gf,G44r-rePA-water-Aem--a4i-d- ,I,FnPOS"44-addi-ti,gnal.-w,ater--sur-Gh,ar-9 ;:at&s-car,A-G4Y--fes;j,de­ , wat-er-u-seFs-and-water-Gc4r4 stirrer p,,-whe-faii-or-refuse flhe 0,4%, ie ORDINANCE No. 1509 Page 8 of 10 Gorn m err.4a r l+�str� t arm _ir ti#ufi na"ater--awYer6-fGr--la-n p -it-figati n purp, cos: fnitiate-or-irnpleme t itional-ef:�4nnevati"ve.w.aetions4o-i4rcr-eaef-the-s.up +i. ....of w-ater,ava-ilable4o4he- 4"n4 ns arm-flee--eity-"� xi&t-i-ng-wateer=-seppl ; SECTION 10: ESMC § 10-5-24 is amended to read as follows: 10-5-24: ENFORCEMENT: Anv violation of this chapter is a misdemeanor punishable by ur) to 30 days in county fail and/or a fine of ura to $1,000. At least one written warning must be provided to persons upon the first violation of this chapter. Second and subsequent violations may be enforced in accordance with applicable law irrelriitleri cue. It is the code enforcement officer's responsibility to enforce this chapter. SECTION 11: Environmental Review. This ordinance is exempt from review under the California Environmental Quality Act (California Public Resources Code §§ 21000, et seq., "CEQA") and CEQA Guidelines (14 California Code of Regulations §§ 15000, et seq.) because it establishes rules and procedures to clarify existing policies and practices related to water service; does not involve any commitment to a specific project which could result in a potentially significant physical impact on the environment; and constitutes an organizational or administrative activity that will not result in direct or indirect physical changes in the environment. This Ordinance is adopted, in part, for protection of the environment. Accordingly, this Ordinance does not constitute a "project" that requires environmental review (see specifically CEQA Guidelines § 15378(b)(2, 5)). Moreover, even if the Ordinance were a project, it constitutes a specific action needed to mitigate an emergency in accordance with CEQA Guidelines § 15269(c) and would be categorically exempt from additional environmental review. SECTION 12: Construction. This Ordinance must be broadly construed in order to achieve the purposes stated in this Ordinance. It is the City Council's intent that the provisions of this Ordinance be interpreted or implemented by the City and others in a manner that facilitates the purposes set forth in this Ordinance. SECTION 13: Enforceability. Repeal or supersession of any provision of the ESMC does not affect any penalty, forfeiture, or liability incurred before, or preclude prosecution and imposition of penalties for any violation occurring before this Ordinance's effective date. Any such repealed or superseded part will remain in full force and effect for sustaining action or prosecuting violations occurring before the effective date of this Ordinance. ORDINANCE No. 1509 Page 9 of 10 SECTION 14: Validity of Previous Code Sections. If this entire Ordinance or its application is deemed invalid by a court of competent jurisdiction, any repeal or amendment of the ESMC or other ordinance by this Ordinance will be rendered void and cause such previous ESMC provision or other the city ordinance to remain in full force and effect for all purposes. SECTION 16: Severability. If any part of this Ordinance or its application is deemed invalid by a court of competent jurisdiction, the City Council intends that such invalidity will not affect the effectiveness of the remaining provisions or applications and, to this end, the provisions of this Ordinance are severable. SECTION 16: Publication. The City Clerk is directed to certify the passage and adoption of this Ordinance; cause it to be entered into the City's book of original ordinances; make a note of the passage and adoption in the records of this meeting; and within ten (10) days after the passage and adoption of this Ordinance, cause it to be published in a newspaper of general circulation in accordance with California law. SECTION 17: Effective Date. This Ordinance will become effective on the thirty-first (31St) day after its adoption. ORDINANCE No. 1509 Page 10 of 10 PASSED, APPROVED, AND ADOPTED ORDINANCE No. 1509 on this 21St day of July, 2015. 'u rte Fuentes Mayor ATTEST: STATE OF CALIFORNIA ) COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES ) SS CITY OF EL SEGUNDO ) I, Tracy Weaver, City Clerk of the City of El Segundo, California, do hereby certify that the whole number of members of the City Council of said City is five; that the foregoing Ordinance No. 1509 was duly introduced by said City Council at a regular meeting held on the 7th day of July 2015, and was duly passed and adopted by said City Council, approved and signed by the Mayor, and attested to by the City Clerk, all at a regular meeting of said Council held on the 21 st day of July 2015, and the same was so passed and adopted by the following vote: AYES: Mayor Fuentes, Mayor Pro Tern Jacobson, Council Member Atkinson, Council Member Fellhauer, and Council Member Dugan NOES: None ABSENT: None ABSTAIN: None Dated this 21St day of July Tracy Weav , City Clerk APPROVED AS TO FORM: T)j P By: — Mark D. Hensley, ity ttorney