Loading...
ORDINANCE 1235NO. 1235 AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF EL SEGUNDO, CALIFORNIA# ESTABLISHING STORM WATER AND URBAN RUNOFF POLLUTION PREVENTION CONTROLS Whereas, the Congress of the United States (hereinafter "Congress ") has determined that pollutants contained in storm water and urban runoff are responsible for the environmental degradation of oceans, lakes, rivers, and other waters of the United States. Whereas, Congress, in 1987, amended the Clean Water Act of 1972 to reduce pollutants discharged into the waters of the United States by extending National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (hereinafter " NPDES") requirements to regulate storm water and urban runoff discharge into municipal storm drain systems. Whereas, the City of E1 Segundo (hereinafter "City "), along with other municipalities of Los Angeles County, has elected to become a co- permittee to the NPDES municipal permit held by the County of Los Angeles. Whereas, the City, as an NPDES municipal co- permittee, is required to develop and implement within its jurisdiction "best management practices" that shall, to the maximum extent practicable, reduce pollutant concentrations discharged into Santa Monica Bay by way of storm water and urban runoff. Whereas, the City is also committed to the prevention of further degradation of Santa Monica Bay, wherein pollutants conveyed by storm water and urban runoff threatens to endanger marine life and poses health risks to those who make recreational contact in, and consume food from its waters. NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF EL SEGUNDO DOES HEREBY ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS: SECTION 1: Chapter 6.26 entitled "Storm Water and Urban Runoff Pollution Control" is hereby added to Title 6 of the El Segundo Municipal Code to read as follows: "Chapter 6.26 STORM WATER AND URBAN RUNOFF POLLUTION CONTROL Section 6.26.010: TITLE This chapter shall be entitled "STORM WATER AND URBAN RUNOFF POLLUTION CONTROL" and shall be known as such throughout the code. Section 6.26.020: PURPOSE AND INTENT The purpose of this chapter is to protect the health and safety of those who recreate in and consume food from Santa Monica Bay, a water of the United States, and to protect marine habitats and ecosystems existing therein by: (a) Effectively prohibiting non - stormwater discharges into the storm sewers; and (b) Reducing pollutant loads in storm water and urban runoff to the maximum extent practicable. The intent of this chapter is to enhance and protect the water quality of Santa Monica Bay and receiving waters of the United States in a manner that is consistent with the Clean Water Act. Section 6.26.030: DEFINITIONS For the purposes of this Chapter, the following words shall have the meanings ascribed to them in this Section: -�- Ordinance 1235 Refer to Resolution 3899 (a) "Area Susceptible to Runoff" shall directly exposed to precipitation runoff caused by precipitation which neighboring properties, public right storm drain system. mean any surface or in the path of leads directly to of ways, streets or (b) "Authorized Enforcement Officer" shall mean the Director of the Department of Public Works, including any person designated by the Director to enforce the provisions of this Chapter. (c) "Best Management Practices" shall mean stormwater and urban runoff pollution control practices designed to reduce the pollutants contained in, and the volume of, water which runs into the City's storm drain system. (d) "City" shall mean the City of E1 Segundo. (e) "Discharge" shall mean any addition to navigable waters from any point source. (f) "Good Housekeeping Requirements" shall mean stormwater and urban runoff pollution control practices which have been demonstrated to significantly reduce the quantity and control the quality of stormwater and urban runoff pollution which discharges into the City's storm drain system. (g) "Illicit connection" means any device through or by which non -storm water is discharged into the municipal storm water system, including but not limited to floor drains, pipes or any fabricated or natural conduits. (h) "Illicit discharge" means the entry of non -storm water or urban runoff discharge into the municipal storm water system. (i) "Material" means any substance including but not limited to: garbage and debris; lawn clippings, leaves, and other vegetation; biological and fecal waste; sediment and sludge; oil and grease; gasoline; paints, solvents, cleaners, and any fluid or solid containing chemicals. (j) "Municipal storm water system" means those facilities within the City by which storm water discharge is conveyed to waters of the United States, including but not limited to flood control channels, roads with drainage systems, streets, catch basins, inlets, curbs, ditches, storm drains, canals, and fabricated and natural channels. (k) "New Development" shall mean for purposes of this Chapter, all construction on unimproved properties as well as all construction on improved properties which will result in: (1) an increase of fifty percent (50 %) or greater in the size of a single- family home; (2) an addition of one or more dwelling units to a multi - family structure; or (3) an increase of fifty percent (50 %) or greater in f loor area or an increase in f loor area of 15,000 square feet to non - residential property. (1) (m) (n) "Non -storm water discharge" means any fluid that is not composed entirely of storm water. "NPDES" means "National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System ". "Pollutant" shall include, but is not limited to: dredged soil; solid waste; incinerator or residue; sewage; garbage; sewage sludge; chemical wastes; biological materials; radioactive materials; wrecked or discarded equipment; rock; sand; cellar dirt; industrial, municipal -2- Ordinance 1235 Refer to Resolution 3899 and agricultural waste discharge; and pesticides, herbicides and fungicides. (o) "Storm water runoff" means any surface water flow produced by rain or snow melt. (p) "Urban runoff" means surface water flow produced by non - storm water resulting from residential, commercial and industrial activities involving the use of potable and non - potable water. Section 6.26.040: ILLICIT DISCHARGES AND CONNECTIONS (a) No person shall cause any illicit discharge to enter the municipal storm water system unless such discharge: (1) consists of non -storm water that is authorized by an NPDES point source permit obtained from the California Regional Water Quality Control Board, Los Angeles Region; or (2) is associated with fire fighting activities; or (3) is otherwise in compliance with the requirements of this Chapter. (b) No person shall use any illicit connection to intentionally convey non -storm water to the municipal storm water system. Section 6.26.050: ILLEGAL DISPOSAL (a) No person shall throw, deposit, place, leave maintain, keep or permit to be thrown, deposited, placed, left or maintained or kept, any refuse, rubbish, garbage, or any other discarded or abandoned objects, articles or accumulations, in or upon any street, alley, sidewalk, storm drain, inlet, catch basin conduit or drainage structure, business place, or upon any public or private plot of land in the city, so that the same might be or become a pollutant, except in containers, recycling bags, or other lawfully established waste disposal facilities. (b) No person shall intentionally dispose of leaves, dirt or other landscape debris into a street, road, alley, catch basin, culvert, curb, gutter, inlet, ditch, natural watercourse, flood control channel, canal, storm drain or any fabricated or natural conveyance. Section 6.26.060: URBAN RUNOFF MITIGATION FOR NEW DEVELOPMENT (a) Prior to the submittal of an application for the first planning or building approval for a New Development project, an applicant shall either submit to the Department of Public Works a separate Urban Runoff Mitigation Plan or shall address the requirements of urban runoff mitigation, as expressed in subsection (b) below, in other required plans. (b) Urban runoff mitigation features shall address the following goals in connection with both construction and long -term operation of the site: (1) Maximize, to the extent practicable, the percentage of permeable surfaces in order to allow more percolation of runoff into the ground. (2) Minimize, to the extent practicable, the amount of runoff directed to impermeable areas and to the City's stormwater system. (3) Maximize, to the extent practicable, stormwater filtration and storage for reuse through the use of sediment traps, cisterns and other means. -3- Ordinance 1235 Refer to Resolution 3899 (4) Minimize, to the extent practicable, parking lot pollution through the use of porous materials to allow percolation of runoff and through the installation of appropriate treatment controls. Appropriate treatment controls include grass swales and filter strips, sand or other media filters, and oil and water separators, or any other site appropriate means. (c) The City's evaluation of the urban runoff mitigation features in a plan shall ascertain how well the proposed plan meet the combined objectives set forth in subsection (b) above, the standards set forth in the most recent edition of the California Storm Water Best Management Practice Handbooks, produced and published by the Storm Water Quality Task Force, specifically the sections on BMP Selection, Source Controls and Treatment Controls, and such additional measures as the City may require. Each plan will be evaluated on its own merits according to the particular characteristics of the project and the site to be developed. (d) The Director of the Department of Public Works shall approve or disapprove the plan within fourteen (14) calendar (lays of submittal, or within fourteen (14) calendar days of approval of the development project by the Planning Commission or the City Council, where such approval is required. If the plan is disapproved, the reasons for disapproval shall be given in writing to the developer. Any plan disapproved by the Director of the Department of Public Works or his or her designee may be revised by the developer and resubmitted for approval. A re- submittal plan will be approved or disapproved within fourteen (14) calendar days of submittal. No building permit shall be issued until an Urban Runoff Mitigation Plan has been approved by the Director of the Department of Public Works. (e) Full or partial waivers of compliance with this Section may be obtained by persons who apply on forms supplied by the City and show that incorporation of design elements that address the objectives set forth in paragraph (b) above is an economic and physical impossibility due to the particular configuration of the site or due to irreconcilable conflicts with other City requirements. Requests for waivers shall be granted or denied, in writing, by a three - member board comprised of one representative each from the Planning and Building Safety Department, the Public Works Department, and the Fire Department. (f) Compliance with approved urban runoff mitigation features in plans shall be a condition of any required Planning Commission or City Council approval. Section 6.26.070: BEST MANAGEMENT PRACTICES FOR CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS (a) No person shall commence or continue any construction project in the City that causes the disturbance of five acres or more of soil by clearing, grading or excavating without obtaining all permits required by state or federal law, including but not limited the filing of a Notice of Intent to comply with a NPDES General Construction Activity Storm Water Permit. Any person that must file a Notice of Intent to comply with a NPDES General Construction Activity Storm Water Permit must demonstrate to the City that such Notice of Intent has been filed and the NPDES General Construction Permit complied with, including but not limited to preparation of a Storm Water Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPPP), -4- Ordinance 1235 Refer to Resolution 3899 before the City shall issue any grading or building permit on the construction project. (b) The following best management practices shall apply to all projects undergoing construction in the City. The best management practices set forth below shall apply at the time of demolition of an existing structure or commencement of construction and until receipt of a certificate of occupancy: (1) Run -off containing sediment, construction waste and other pollutants from construction sites and parking areas shall be retained or controlled on site to the maximum extent practicable. (2) Any sediment or other material which are released from the site shall be removed and properly disposed of the same day or as soon as practicable. Where determined necessary by the Director of the Department of Public Works or his or her designated representative, a temporary sediment barrier shall be installed. (3) Plastic or other covering shall be required where appropriate to prevent erosion of an otherwise unprotected area, along with any other runoff control devices deemed appropriate. (4) Excavated soil shall be located on the site in a manner that minimizes the amount of sediments running into the street or adjoining properties. (5) No washing of construction or other industrial vehicles shall be allowed adjacent to a construction site. No water from washing vehicles on a construction site is allowed to run off into the City's storm drain system. (6) Drainage controls shall be required as needed, depending on the extent of proposed grading and topography of the site, including but not limited to the following: (a) Detention ponds, sediment ponds, or infiltration pits. (b) Dikes, filter berms or ditches. (c) Downdrains, chutes or flumes. (c) The City may, as a condition of granting a construction permit, set forth reasonable limits on the clearing of vegetation from construction sites, including, but not limited to, regulating the length of time during which soil may be bare, and, in certain sensitive cases, prohibiting bare soil. Section 6.26.080: CONTROL OF POLLUTANTS FROM INDUSTRIAL SOURCES (a) It shall be a violation of this Chapter for any industry in the City required to have a NPDES Storm Water Permit under Federal or State law, including but not limited to those requirements specified in SWRCB Water Quality Orders No. 91 -12 -DWQ and No. 91 -13 -DWQ, NPDES General Permit No. CAS00001, to operate without a NPDES Storm Water Permit. (b) Any industry in the City required to have a NPDES Storm Water Permit shall retain on -site the following documents which evidence compliance with permit requirements: (1) a copy of a Notice of Intent for General Permit to -5- Ordinance 1235 Refer to Resolution 3899 Discharget3torm Water Associated with Industrial Activity where appropriate; (2) a waste discharge identification number issued by the SWRCB where appropriate; (3) a Storm Water Pollution Prevention Plan and Monitoring Program plan; (4) any storm water quality data; and (5) a plan containing urban runoff mitigation features where appropriate. (c) Any industry in the City required to have a NPDES Storm Water Permit shall, upon request from a duly authorized officer of the City, provide any of the documents described in paragraph (b) of this Section and during any City stormwater related inspection shall demonstrate compliance with the NPDES Storm Water Permit, including but not limited to the adequacy of and compliance with any SWPPP required thereunder. (d) Before issuance of any building or grading permit impacting Stormwater or urban runoff to any industry, the City shall require the industry to demonstrate that it has obtained and complied with the permits and plans referred to in subsection (a) and (b) above. The City may require additional stormwater pollution prevention measures in any building or grading permit impacting stormwater or urban runoff issued by the City selected from the standards set forth in the most recent edition of the California Storm Water Best Management Practice Handbooks, produced and published by the Storm Water Quality Task Force, specifically the sections on BMP Selection, Source Controls and Treatment Controls, and such additional measures as the City may require. Section 6.26.090: GOOD HOUSEKEEPING PROVISIONS Any owner or occupant of property within the City shall comply with the following good housekeeping requirements: (a) No person shall leave, deposit, discharge, dump, or otherwise expose any chemical or septic waste in an area where discharge to City streets or storm drain system may occur. This section shall apply to both actual and potential discharges. (b) Runoff of water from residential property shall be minimized to the maximum extent practicable. Runoff of water from the washing down of paved areas in commercial or industrial property is prohibited unless necessary for health or safety purposes and not in violation of any other provision of this Code. Runoff of water from the permitted washing down of paved areas shall be minimized to the maximum extent practicable. (c) Storage of Materials, Machinery and Equipment. (1) Objects, such as motor grease, oil or other unsealed receptacles materials, shall not be to runoff. vehicle parts, containing hazardous substances, and containing hazardous stored in areas susceptible (2) Any machinery or equipment which is to be repaired or maintained in areas susceptible to runoff shall be placed in a confined area to contain leaks, spills or discharges. (d) Removal of Debris and Residue. (1) All motor vehicle parking lots located in areas susceptible to runoff shall be swept, at a minimum, on a monthly basis to remove debris. Such debris shall be collected and properly disposed. However, lots are not required to be swept for one month -6- Ordinance 1235 Refer to Resolution 3899 following a day on which precipitation of one -half inch or more occurs. (2) Fuel and chemical residue or other types of potentially harmful material, such as animal waste, garbage or batteries, which is located in an area susceptible to runoff, shall be removed as soon as possible and disposed of properly. Household hazardous waste may be disposed of through the City's household hazardous waste program or at any other appropriate disposal site and shall not be placed in a trash container. Section 6.26.100: INSPECTION AND (a) Violation of any provision of this Chapter, any approved Urban Runoff Mitigation Plan, or any permit issued pursuant to this Chapter shall be a misdemeanor. (b) Violation of any provision of this Chapter, any approved Urban Runoff Mitigation Plan, or any permit issued pursuant to this Chapter with regards to any construction project shall give the City the right to revoke any grading, excavation or building permit issued by the City for such construction project. (c) The City may administratively issue Notice of Violations and Administrative Orders calculated to achieve compliance with the provisions of this Chapter, any approved Urban Runoff Mitigation Plan, or any permit issued pursuant to this Chapter. Failure to comply with the terms and conditions of said Notice of Violations or Administrative Orders shall constitute a violation of this Chapter. All notices and orders issued pursuant to this Section shall conform with the procedure set forth in Section 9.04.170 and 9.04.180 of this Code. If a person fails to comply with an Order issued under this Section, the City may perform the work itself and recover its costs pursuant to Section 9.04.190 of this Code. (d) The City may summarily abate any violation of this Chapter pursuant to the authority and standards set forth under Section 9.04.160 of this Code. (e) The enforcement remedies listed in this Chapter are not exclusive of any other remedies available to the City under any applicable Federal, State or local law and it is within the discretion of the City to seek cumulative remedies. (f) Whenever necessary to make an inspection to enforce any provisions of this Chapter, the enforcement officer for the City shall enter and inspect any property in the City regulated by this Chapter in a manner authorized by State law. Section 6.26.110: STORKWATER AND URBAN RUNOFF POLLUTION EDUCATION PROGRAM The Department of Public Works, along with other City Departments, shall conduct an informational program to educate the public about the dangers of stormwater and urban runoff pollution and the means of controlling such pollution. The program shall educate residents and business persons who operate within the City about the contents of this Article. Section 6.26.120: CONFLICTS WITH OTHER CODE SECTIONS The provisions of this Chapter shall control over any inconsistent or conflicting provision of the El Segundo Municipal Code. -7- ordinance 1235 Refer to Resolution 3899 Section 6.26.130: FEES The City Council may establish fees for the services provided under this Chapter and such fees shall be fixed and established from time to time by the City Council by resolution. SECTION 2: If any section, subsection, sentence, clause, portion or phrase of this Ordinance is for any reason held to be invalid or unconstitutional by a decision of any court of any competent jurisdiction, such decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining section, subsections, sentences, clauses, portions or phrases of this Ordinance. The City Council hereby declares that it would have passed this Ordinance, and each and every section, subsection, sentence, clause, portion or phrase not declared invalid or unconstitutional without regard to whether any other section, subsection, sentence, clause portion or phrase of the Ordinance would be subsequently declared invalid or unconstitutional. SECTION 3: This ordinance shall become effective thirty days after its adoption. SECTION 4: The City Clerk shall certify to the passage and adoption of this ordinance; shall cause the same to be entered in the book of original ordinances of said City; shall make a notice of the passage and adoption thereof in the records of the meeting at which the same is passed and adopted; and shall within 15 days after the passage or adoption thereof cause the same to be published or posted in accordance with the law. PASSED, APPROVED, AND ADOPTED this 6th day of Decefter , 1994. CarI-Jacobkdn, Mayor City of E- Segundo, California ATTESTED: i C' y o s n; ity C1 rk (SEAL) APPROVED AS TO FORD: 141and C. Dolle , ;J City Attorney STATE OF CALIFORNIA ) COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES ) ss. CITY OF EL SEGUNDO ) I, Cindy Mortesen , City Clerk of the City of E1 Segundo, do hereby certify that the foregoing Ordinance No. 1235 was regularly introduced at a regular meeting of the city council on the 15th day of November , 1994 and was duly adopted and passed at a regular meeting of the city council on the 6th day of December, 1994, by the following vote, to wit: AYES: Mayor Jacobson, Mayor ProTem Weston, Councilman Switz, Councilman Robbins, and Councilwoman Friedkin. NOES: None ABSENT: None Cingly Mor n, ` City Clerk (SEAL) -8- Ordinance 1235 Refer to Resolution 3899