ORDINANCE 1160ORDINANCE NO. 1160
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL
OF THE CITY OF EL SEGUNDO
DECLARING A WATER SHORTAGE EMERGENCY
ADOPTING MANDATORY WATER CONSERVATION
REGULATIONS AND RESTRICTIONS AND DECLARING
THE URGENCY THEREOF
THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF EL SEGUNDO does ordain
as follows:
spet-ion 1. Purpose and Scope
The City of E1 Segundo (hereinafter called City) receives
all of its potable water supplies from the West Basin Municipal
Water District, (hereinafter called WBMWD) which District
receives all of its potable water supplies from The Metropolitan
Water District of Southern California (hereinafter called MWD).
The WBMWD and MWD have declared water shortage emergencies as a
result of a continuing severe drought and have both adopted
mandatory water conservation regulations and restrictions. These
regulations and restrictions will significantly affect and limit
the City's efforts and responsibilities of providing potable
water to the City's citizens and businesses. The WBMWD requires
that each organization buying water adopt a conservation program
consistent with WBMWD's program. To assist the City in meeting
its obligations in a reasonable manner and to be responsive to
the drought situation the City needs to adopt a similar program.
section -. Findings
The Council does hereby find, determine and declare as
follows:
a. The City obtains from the WBMWD all of the potable
water needed to serve its water using customers. The WBMWD
delivered 20,651.7 acre feet of potable water to the City in the
base year of June 1, 1989 to May 31, 1990, inclusive (hereinafter
called base year).
b. WBMWD on January 28, 1991, adopted a mandatory water
conservation program, the intent of which is to cause the overall
reduction in water usage of a minimum of 10 %, commencing February
1, 1991 due to a water shortage caused by the drought which is
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affecting most of the State of California. Subsequently the MWD
adopted on February 12, 1991, a program of 20% reduction in water
usage to be effective March 1, 1991. The WBMWD on February 25,
1991 adopted a similar program to become effective March 1, 1991.
As a result, the allocation of water to the City for distribution
to City water system customers will be reduced by the WBMWD by
approximately 20 %, or 4,130 acre feet.
C. The ordinary demands and requirements of water using
consumers cannot be satisfied without depleting the available
water supply to the extent that there would be insufficient water
supplies for human consumption, sanitation and fire protection
due to the reduction in the supply allocation imposed by the
WBMWD due to the drought. The City, to protect the health,
welfare and safety of the community, must immediately impose
regulations and require all water customers within the City's
boundaries to implement a drought water conservation program
thereby reducing the amount of water needed by those customers.
Should all of the water customers of the City implement their
individual water conservation programs, the amount of water
allocated can be equitably used to meet the primary health and
safety needs of the City.
d. The City supplies approximately 21,000 acre feet of
potable water in an average year to approximately 4,580 customer
meters serving many residential units, commercial and industrial
businesses.
e. The regulations and restrictions set forth herein will
not produce any significantly adverse environmental impacts as
disclosed by environmental documents prepared and distributed as
required by law. A negative declaration covering the adoption of
the regulations and restrictions described below is hereby
adopted and approved.
f. There is a need to put this Ordinance into effect at
the earliest possible date as an Urgency Ordinance. That
effective date is hereby established to be February 19, 1991.
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section _3. Water Allotment
The purpose of this Ordinance is to reduce the amount of
potable water consumed by City customers by a minimum of 20%
below the base year usage.
Section 4. Use Restriction Guidelines
a. All water customers are required to adopt and put into
use at the earliest possible date drought water conservation
programs. Those customers whose consumption places them in the
100 largest quantity consumers of water on a 12 -month basis in
the City shall file no later than March 15, 1991 their written
conservation plans with the City.
b. All programs should be consistent with the following
restrictions concerning the use of water:
(1) With respect to practices:
(a) Lawn watering and landscape irrigation with
potable water is permitted only between the hours of 4 p.m. and
10 a.m. Golf courses, parks, school grounds and recreational
fields are to be irrigated within the designated times. For the
purpose of maintenance and testing the irrigation system only,
minimum water use will be allowed during the daytime.
Agricultural users, commercial nurseries, landscape contractors
and irrigation of livestock and irrigation of propagation beds
may continue to irrigate with potable water as management
practices dictate, but are required to curtail all non - essential
water uses.
(b) Watering is permitted at any time if a hand-
held hose equipped with a positive shut -off nozzle is used, a
hand -held faucet - filled bucket of five gallons or less is used,
or a drip irrigation system is used.
(2) With respect to exterior washing practices:
(a) Washing of buildings, facilities, equipment,
autos, trucks, trailers, boats, airplanes and other types of
mobile equipment is restricted except where a hand -held hose
equipped with a positive shut -off nozzle for quick rinses is
used. Whenever possible, such as when washing vehicles, a bucket
wash is required.
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(b) Washings are exempted from these regulations
where the health, safety and welfare of the public is contingent
upon frequent vehicle or other facility or equipment cleaning,
such as garbage trucks and vehicles used to transport food and
perishables.
(c) Water shall not be used to wash down
sidewalks, driveways, parking areas, residential tennis courts,
patios or other paved areas except to alleviate immediate fire,
sanitation or health hazards.
(d) Water shall not be allowed to run off
landscape areas into adjoining streets, sidewalks, or other paved
areas due to incorrectly directed or maintained sprinklers or
excessive watering.
(3) With respect to ornamental or recreational uses:
(a) Filling and refilling residential swimming
pools and spas is discouraged, but if necessary is only allowed
between the hours of 6 p.m. and 6 a.m.
(b) Filling and refilling of ponds, fountains,
and artificial lakes is discouraged and the recycling of water in
ponds, fountains, and artificial lakes shall be required.
(4) With respect to other uses:
(a) Water from fire hydrants shall only be used
for fire fighting and public health, safety, and welfare
activities including public street sweeping.
(b) Flushing of water mains is not permitted
except as necessary to protect the public health.
(c) Restaurants shall not serve water to their
customers unless specifically requested.
(5) Leaks shall be repaired as soon as possible after
being discovered and shall not be allowed to continue for more
than 48 hours.
Section 5. Base Year Billing Systems
The WBMWD bills monthly the City for water delivered in the
prior month based on meter readings that are taken on or about
the first day of each month.
The base year allocation to the City set by the WBMWD is
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defined as the consecutive 12 monthly water delivery amounts for
the period of June 1, 1989 through May 31, 1990, inclusive.
The City bills some of its customers monthly and some bi-
monthly.
The City's billing period for the monthly customer
approximates the monthly billing period of the WBMWD. A monthly
non - exempt customer will be subject to being billed by the City
for applicable surcharges /incentives /penalties for consumption
beginning March 1, 1991.
A bi- monthly non - exempt customer will be subject to being
billed by the City for applicable surcharges /incentives /penalties
for the respective first regular bi- monthly period for that
customer beginning after March 1, 1991 and ending following
termination of the Program.
Section 6. Enforcement
(a) The Director of Public Works of the City of
El Segundo or his designated representative shall have the duty
and are hereby authorized to enforce the provisions of this
Ordinance and shall have all the powers and authority contained
in California Penal Code Section 836.5, including the power to
issue written notice to appear.
(b) Each law enforcement officer of the City
shall, in connection with his duties imposed by law, diligently
enforce the provisions of this ordinance.
sention 7. Customers Exempt from
Surcharge /Incentive /Penalty Provisions of Ordinance
(a) All customers on the City Lifeline Water Rate
schedules are expected to do their reasonable best to conserve
water. The Lifeline customers shall be exempt from the
surcharge /incentive /penalty water rate portions of the City Water
Conservation program as long as it appears that they are making a
reasonable effort at conserving water.
(b) All customers who consumed in the two (2)
years prior to March 1991 on the average the equivalence of 15 -
100's cubic feet (42.5 cubic meters) or less of water per month
per single family residence or per commercial or industrial
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business or who used the equivalence of 13 - 100's cubic feet
(36.8 cubic meters) or less of water per month per residential
unit in a multiple residential development shall be exempt from
the surcharge /incentive /penalty water rate portions of the City
Water Conservation program as long as it appears that they are
making a reasonable effort at conserving water.
section 8._ Relief from Ordinance Provisions
A customer may file an application with the City Director of
Public Works for relief from any provision of this Ordinance,
including changes in the base year allocation.
The applicant for relief must submit an application in a
form acceptable to the City requesting such relief in whole or in
part from the water use curtailment /allowance provisions herein.
Relief and /or adjustment in the base year allocation may be
applied for on the basis of changed circumstances since the base
year period of June 1, 1989 to May 31, 1990, inclusive or the
nearest 12 month billing period thereto of the City water billing
system based on such reasons as change in the number of family
members, of number of occupants, or changes in business
practices, or business growth.
Upon receipt of the application the Director is within
fifteen (15) days to communicate with the applicant a decision
thereon. The Director shall take into consideration all relevant
factors presented by the customer.
The decision of the Director of Public Works shall be final
except for City Council review.
Section 9. Surcharge for Water Conservation Program
All customers who are not exempt from the
surcharge /incentive /penalty rate provisions of this Ordinance
shall be subject to a surcharge rate on their bill to pay for the
program cost and to maintain the financial integrity of the City
Water System Fund. The Program Surcharge shall be an amount to
be established by the City Council by separate Resolution.
section 10. Conservation Incentive Credit for Using Less
Than 80% of Base Year Allocation.
When a non - exempt customer has used a quantity of water less
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than the 80% base year allocation or for the respective billing
period there shall be applied by the City a credit amount to the
customer's bill for the billing period in the amount to be
established by the City Council by separate Resolution.
section il. Penalty for Exceeding 80% of Base Year
Allocation.
(a) On the basis of each billing period's water
meter readings, should it be noted that a customer has used more
water than 80% of the base year allocation level (exceeded level)
as allowed herein for the first time occurrence the customer is
to be given a written notice by the City and the customer shall
be billed on their regular bill for such excess usage at the
water rates of the City plus the additional penalty rate to be
established by the City Council by separate Resolution.
(b) Should it appear from visual inspection that
a customer is consuming an abnormally large quantity of water
through inefficient utilization of such water that customer is to
be given by the City a preliminary notice in writing, of such
situation. Such person shall have five (5) working days to
either correct such situation, or to terminate the use, or to
present to the City a plan of action to mitigate the situation to
the satisfaction of the Director of Public Works.
(c) Should after such written notice(s) and /or
addition of the penalty to the water bill the customer has not
responded and /or made a reasonable effort to reduce its water
usage and to conserve the available water supply, the City may
forthwith install a flow- restricting device in the customer
service restricting the flow of water to the customer's premises.
Before the City installs a flow- restricting device the customer
is to be given a notice in writing of such intended action.
Should the customer either not take responsible action or respond
to the City as to the customer's inability to comply with the
Ordinance within a reasonable time the City shall proceed to
install the flow - restricting device. The flow restricting
device will be removed by the City upon satisfactory evidence
presented to the City that the customer has mitigated the
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situation. The customer will be charged for the actual cost of
installation and /or removal of the flow restricting device.
Actual cost shall include all City material, labor, equipment and
overhead charges.
(d) A customer allowing an adjacent customer to
connect to its private water system following installation of a
restrictive device shall after written notice by the City to
abate such practice and does not immediately cease such action
shall have a restrictive device installed by the City in their
service line at their expense for a period of a minimum of ten
(10) days or for as long a period of time as the connection
between the two customers' premises remains.
section 12. Notices
All written first notices will be given by the City either
in writing to the customer's mailing address by regular First
Class U. S. Mail or hand delivered to the customer service
address as convenient or appropriate to the City.
Any second or subsequent written notices shall be given by
the City by Certified U.S. Mail to the customer's mailing address
and hand delivered to the service address.
Section 13. Nonapplication of Ordinance
This ordinance shall be inoperative to the extent any
regulations and restrictions adopted pursuant to Division I,
Chapter 3, of the Water Code conflict.
Section 14. Violation Penalty
Any customer appearing to have violated any of the
provisions or failed to comply with any of the mandatory
requirements of the Ordinance shall be first notified in writing
of that violation or non - compliance and will be given an
appropriate period of time to respond and /or to mitigate the
situation causing the appearance of a violation. Should after
that time period no effective response or action has been taken
by the customer the City may deem the customer guilty of either
an infraction and /or of a misdemeanor. Any customer that in the
opinion of the City has violated this City Ordinance may be
issued at the discretion of the Director of Public Works or his
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designee a citation of the City charging the customer with an
infraction of this Ordinance. The first citation issued shall
include a fine of one hundred dollars ($100.00). For each
subsequent citation issued in a one (1) year period for
additional infractions the fine shall be increased respectively
by $50 over the prior citation up to a maximum of $250.00.
Should the customer, after a minimum of three (3) citations, not
have complied with this Ordinance that customer may be charged at
the discretion of the Director of Public Works or his designee
with a misdemeanor. Any customer convicted of a misdemeanor
under this Ordinance of the City shall be punished by a fine of
not more than one thousand dollars ($1,000.00), or by
imprisonment not to exceed six (6) months, or by both such fine
and imprisonment. Each such customer charged with an infraction
or misdemeanor shall be guilty of a separate offense for each and
every day during any portion of which any violation of any
provision of the ordinances of the City is committed, continued,
or permitted by any such person, and he shall be punished
accordingly.
Section '15. This Ordinance shall expire at such time as
WBMWD should terminate its Water Conservation Ordinance.
SP tinn 16. Severability
If any section, subsection, sentence, clause, phase,
portion, or part of this Ordinance is for any reason held to be
invalid or unconstitutional by any court of competent
jurisdiction, such decision shall not affect the validity of the
remaining portions of this Ordinance. The City Council hereby
declares that it would have adopted this Ordinance and each
section, subsection, sentence, clause, phrase, part, or portion
thereof, irrespective of the fact that any one or more sections,
subsections, clauses, phrases, parts, or portions be declared
invalid or unconstitutional.
Section 17, The City Council of the City of E1 Segundo
hereby declares that a serious water shortage exists and that the
protection of the public health, safety, and welfare of the
citizens of the community requires that this Ordinance be adopted
as an Urgency Ordinance.
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section 18. The City Clerk shall certify to the adoption of
this Ordinance; shall cause the same to be entered in the book of
original ordinances of said City; shall make a minute of the
adoption thereof in the records of the meeting at which the same
is passed and adopted; and shall cause it to be published in the
manner required by law.
PASSED, APPROVED AND ADOPTED this 19th day of February,
1991.
City Clerk
Mayor of the
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fty of E1 Segundo,
ifornia
STATE OF CALIFORNIA )
COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES ) SS
CITY OF EL SEGUNDO )
I, Ronald L. Hart, City Clerk of the City of El Segundo, California, DO HEREBY
CERTIFY that the whole number of members of the City Council of the said City is five;
that the foregoing ordinance, being Ordinance No. 1160 is a full, true correct original of
Ordinance No. 1160 of the said City of El Segundo, California, entitled:
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF EL SEGUNDO
DECLARING A WATER SHORTAGE EMERGENCY ADOPTING MANDATORY
WATER CONSERVATION REGULATIONS AND RESTRICTIONS AND
DECLARING THE URGENCY THEREOF.
which was duly passed and adopted by the said City Council, approved and signed by the
Mayor or said City, and attested by the City Clerk of said City, all at a regular meeting of
the said Council held on the 19th day of February, 1991, and the same was so passed and
adopted by the following vote:
AYES: Councilmembers Dannen, Clutter, West, Wise and
Mayor Jacobsen
NOES: None
ABSTENTIONS: None
I do hereby further certify that pursuant to the provisions of Section 36933 of the
Government Code of the State of California, that the foregoing Ordinance No. 1160 was
duly and regularly published according to law and the order of the City Council of said
City of El Segundo Herald, a weekly newspaper of general circulation, printed, published
and circulated within said City and that the same was so published therein on the
following day, to wit:
Ronald L. Hart
City Clerk of the
City of El Segundo, California
(SEAL)