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CC RESOLUTION 5247RESOLUTION NO. 5247 A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF EL SEGUNDO, CALIFORNIA, EXPRESSING OPPOSITION TO PROPOSED HOUSING LEGISLATION SENATE BILLS 9 AND 10 AND EXPRESSING SUPPORT FOR ACTION TO FURTHER STRENGTHEN LOCAL DEMOCRACY, AUTHORITY AND CONTROL. The City Council of the City of El Segundo does resolve as follows: WHEREAS, the legislature of the State of California, has proposed a number of bills addressing a range of housing issues; WHEREAS, pending before the State legislature is Senate Bill 9 (Atkins), which if enacted into law would require cities and counties, including charter cities, to provide for the ministerial (`by right') approval of a housing development containing two residential units (a duplex), and a parcel map dividing a lot in to two equal parts (`lot split'), for residential use; WHEREAS, SB 9, if enacted into law, would eliminate public hearings before the Planning Commission and City Council and public notice of such projects, inasmuch as the proposed projects would only require administrative review; WHEREAS, SB 9 also proposes to provide ministerial approval of a parcel map (four or less parcels) for a lot split, and thereby amend sections of the Subdivision Map Act by extending from 12 to 24 months the additional time period of an approved or conditionally approved Tentative Map; WHEREAS, Senate Bill 10 (Weiner) would, notwithstanding any local resrictions on adopting zoning ordinances, authorize a local government to pass an ordinance to zone any parcel for up to 10 units of residential density per parcel and threatens to decimate the City's single-family neighborhoods; WHEREAS, SB 10 does not address some critical issues that have caused and exacerbated the housing crisis, the state's 1995 Costa Hawkins law, which restricts the ability of a local jurisdiction to expand affordability measures in rental units, and the prevalence of privately -owned vacant lots and housing units; WHEREAS, SB 10 projects have the potential to attract high -income people who do not necessarily use public transportation into newer luxury buildings adjacent to transit, bringing in more cars while providing insufficient parking; WHEREAS, these bills usurp the authority of the City to determine for itself the land use policies and practices that best suit the City and its residents and instead impose mandates that do not take into account the needs and differences of jurisdictions throughout the State, as well as imposing unfunded mandates on jurisdictions for actions that are not in their best interests; Page 1 of 2 WHEREAS, for example, the ability of the City to determine for itself which projects require review beyond a ministerial approval, what parking requirements are appropriate for various locales within their jurisdiction, what plans and programs are suitable and practical for each community rather than having these decisions imposed upon the City without regard to the City's circumstances is a matter of great importance to the City of EI Segundo, and WHEREAS, the City Council of the City of El Segundo feels strongly that our local government is best able to assess the needs of our community and objects to the proliferation of State legislation that deprives the City of that ability. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the City Council of the City of El Segundo: SECTION 1: The City Council hereby registers its strong opposition to the following bills that usurp local control: • SB 9 (Atkins) — Housing development: approvals • SB 10 (Weiner) — Planning and zoning: housing development: density The City Council hereby registers its equally strong opposition to the current practice of the State legislature of proposing and passing multitudes of bills that directly impact and interfere with the ability of Cities to control their own destiny through the use of the zoning authority that has been granted to them; and The City Council hereby declares that, should the State continue to pass legislation that attacks local municipal authority, control and revenue, the City of El Segundo will support actions such as a ballot measure that would limit the State ability to control local activities and strengthen local democracy and authority. SECTION 2: The City Clerk is directed to certify the adoption of this Resolution. SECTION 3: This Resolution will become effective immediately upon adoption. PASSED AND ADOPTED RESOLUTION No. 5247 this 2nd day of February, 2021. ATTEST: p£_ it Clem Tra y �( er, APPROVED AS TO FORM: %��J W'.4 -1ZP(L- Mark D. Hensley, it Attorney Drew Boyle or Page 2 of 2 CERTIFICATION STATE OF CALIFORNIA ) COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES ) SS CITY OF EL SEGUNDO ) I, Tracy Weaver, City Clerk of the City of El Segundo, California, do hereby certify that the whole number of members of the City Council of said City is five; that the foregoing Resolution No. 5247 was duly passed, approved, and adopted by said City Council at a regular meeting held on the 2nd day of February, 2021, approved and signed by the Mayor, and attested to by the City Clerk, by the following vote: AYES: Mayor Boyles, Mayor Pro Tern Pimentel, Council Member Pirsztuk, Council Member Nicol and Council Member Giroux NOES: None ABSENT: None ABSTAIN: None WITNESS MY HAND THE OFFICIAL SEAL OF SAID CITY this itv- day of March, 2021. -: Trge y 'ea r '��Ci y Clerk of� City o I- gundo, California SENATE BILL No. 9 Introduced by Senators Atkins, Caballero, Rubio, and Wiener (Coauthors: Senators Gonzalez and McGuire) (Coauthor: Assembly Member Robert Rivas) December 7, 2020 An act to amend Section 66452.6 of, and to add Sections 65852.21 and 66411.7 to, the Government Code, relating to land use. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST SB 9, as introduced, Atkins. Housing development: approvals. The Planning and Zoning Law provides for the creation of accessory dwelling units by local ordinance, or, if a local agency has not adopted an ordinance, by ministerial approval, in accordance with specified standards and conditions. This bill, among other things, would require a proposed housing development containing 2 residential units within a single-family residential zone to be considered ministerially, without discretionary review or hearing, if the proposed housing development meets certain requirements, including, but not limited to, that the proposed housing development would not require demolition or alteration of housing that is subject to a recorded covenant, ordinance, or law that restricts rents to levels affordable to persons and families of moderate, low, or very low income, that the proposed housing development does not allow for the demolition of more than 25% of the existing exterior structural walls, except as provided, and that the development is not located within a historic district, is not included on the State Historic Resources Inventory, or is not within a site that is legally designated or listed as a city or county landmark or historic property or district. The bill would set forth what a local agency can and cannot require in approving the construction of 2 residential units, including, but not 99 SB 9 —2— limited to, authorizing a city or county to impose objective zoning standards, objective subdivision standards, and objective design standards, as defined, unless those standards would have the effect of physically precluding the construction of up to 2 units, prohibiting the imposition of setback requirements tinder certain circurnstances, and setting maximuni, setback requirements tinder all other circumstances. The Subdivision Map Act vests, the authority to regulate and control the design and improvement of subdivisions in the legislative body of a local agency and sets forth procedures governing the local agency's processing, approval, conditional approval or disapproval, and filing of tentative, final, and parcel maps, and the modification of those maps. Under the Subdivision Map Act, an approved or conditionally approved tentative map expires 24 months after its approval or conditional approval or after any additional period of tirne as prescribed by local ordinance, not to exceed an additional 12 months, except as provided. This bill, among other things, would require a city or county to ministerially approve a parcel map or tentative and final map for an urban lot split that meets certain requirements, including, but not limited to, that the urban lot split would not require the demolition or alteration of housing that is subject to a recorded covenant, ordinance, or law that restricts rents to levels affordable to persons and families of moderate, low, or very low income, that the parcel is located within a residential zone, and that the parcel is not located within a historic district, is not included on the State Historic Resources Inventory, or is not within a site that is legally designated or listed as a city or county landmark or historic property or district. The bill would set forth what a local agency can and cannot require in approving an urban lot split, including, but not limited to, authorizing a city or county to impose objective zoning standards, objective subdivision standards, and objective design standards, as defined, unless those standards would have the effect of physically precluding the construction of 2 units on either of the resulting parcels, prohibiting the imposition of setback requirements under certain circumstances, and setting maximum setback requirements under all other circumstances. The bill would also extend the limit on the additional period that may be provided by ordinance, as described above, from 12 months to 24 months and would make other conforming or nonsubstantive changes. The California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) requires a lead agency, as defined, to prepare, or cause to be prepared, and certify the completion of, an environmental impact report on a project that it W 3 SB9 proposes to carry out or approve that may have a significant effect on the environment. CEQA does not apply to the approval of ministerial projects. This bill, by establishing the ministerial review processes described above, would thereby exempt the approval of projects subject to those processes from CEQA. The California Coastal Act of 1976 provides for the planning and regulation of development, under a coastal development permit process, within the coastal zone, as defined, that shall be based on various coastal resources planning and management policies set forth in the act. This bill would exempt a local government from being required to hold public hearings for coastal development permit applications for housing developments and urban lot splits pursuant to the above provisions. By increasing the duties of local agencies with respect to land use regulations, the bill would impose a state -mandated local program. The bill would include findings that changes proposed by this bill address a matter of statewide concern rather than a municipal affair and, therefore, apply to all cities, including charter cities. The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement. This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason. Vote: majority. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: yes. State -mandated local program: yes. The people of the State of California do enact as follows: 1 SECTION 1. Section 65852.21 is added to the Government 2 Code, to read: 3 65852.21. (a) A proposed housing development containing 4 two residential units within a single-family residential zone shall 5 be considered ministerially, without discretionary review or a 6 hearing, if the proposed housing development meets all of the 7 following requirements: 8 (1) The parcel subject to the proposed housing development is 9 located within a city the boundaries of which include some portion 10 of either an urbanized area or urban cluster, as designated by the 11 United States Census Bureau, or, for unincorporated areas, a legal 99 SB 9 1 parcel wholly within the boundaries of an urbanized area or urban 2 cluster, as designated by the United States Census Bureau. 3 (2) The parcel satisfies the requirements specified in 4 subparagraphs (B) to (K), inclusive, of paragraph (6) of subdivision 5 (a) of Section 65913.4. 6 (3) Notwithstanding any provision of this section or any local 7 law, the proposed housing development would not require 8 demolition or alteration of any of the following types of housing: 9 (A) Housing that is subject to a recorded covenant, ordinance, 10 or law that restricts rents to levels affordable to persons and 11 families of moderate, low, or very low income. 12 (B) Housing that is subject to any form of rent or price control 13 through a public entity's valid exercise of its police power. 14 (C) Housing that has been occupied by a tenant in the last three 15 years. 16 (4) The parcel subject to the proposed housing development is 17 not a parcel on which an owner of residential real property has 18 exercised the owner's rights under Chapter 12.75 (commencing 19 with Section 7060) of Division 7 of Title 1 to withdraw 20 accommodations from rent or lease within 15 years before the date 21 that the development proponent submits an application. 22 (5) The proposed housing development does not allow the 23 demolition of more than 25 percent of the existing exterior 24 structural walls, unless the housing development meets at least 25 one of the following conditions: 26 (A) If a local ordinance so allows. 27 (B) The site has not been occupied by a tenant in the last three 28 years. 29 (6) The development is not located within a historic district or 30 property included on the State Historic Resources Inventory, as 31 defined in Section 5020.1 of the Public Resources Code, or within 32 a site that is designated or listed as a city or county landmark or 33 historic property or district pursuant to a city or county ordinance. 34 (b) (1) Notwithstanding any local law and except as provided 35 in paragraph (2), a city or county may impose objective zoning 36 standards, objective subdivision standards, and objective design 37 review standards that do not conflict with this section. 38 (2) (A) The city or county shall not impose objective zoning 39 standards, objective subdivision standards, and objective design RZ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 -5— SB 9 standards that would have the effect of physically precluding the construction of up to two units. (B) (i) Notwithstanding subparagraph (A), no setback shall be required for an existing structure or a structure constructed in the same location and to the same dimensions as an existing structure. (ii) Notwithstanding subparagraph (A), in all other circumstances not described in clause (i), a local government may require a setback of up to four feet from the side and rear lot lines. (c) In addition to any conditions established in accordance with subdivision (b), a local agency may require any of the following conditions when considering an application for two residential units as provided for in this section: (1) Off-street parking of up to one space per unit, except that a local agency shall not impose parking requirements in either of the following instances: (A) The parcel is located within one-half mile walking distance of either a high -quality transit corridor, as defined in subdivision (b) of Section 21155 of the Public Resources Code, or a major transit stop, as defined in Section 21064.3 of the Public Resources Code. (B) There is a car share vehicle located within one block of the parcel. (2) For residential units connected to an onsite wastewater treatment system, a percolation test completed within the last five years, or, if the percolation test has been recertified, within the last 10 years. (d) A local agency shall require that a rental of any unit created pursuant to this section be for a term longer than 30 days. (e) Notwithstanding Section 65852.2, a local agency shall not be required to permit an accessory dwelling unit on parcels that use both the authority contained within this section and the authority contained in Section 66411.7. (f) Notwithstanding subparagraph (B) of paragraph (2) of subdivision (b), an application shall not be rejected solely because it proposes adjacent or connected structures provided that the structures meet building code safety standards and are sufficient to allow separate conveyance. (g) Local agencies shall include units constructed pursuant to this section in the annual housing element report as required by 99 SB 9 —6- 1 subparagraph (I) of paragraph (2) of subdivision (a) of Section 2 65400. 3 (h) For purposes of this section, all of the following apply: 4 (1) A housing development contains two residential units if the 5 development proposes two new units or if it proposes to add one 6 new unit to an existing unit. 7 (2) The terms "objective zoning standards," "objective 8 subdivision standards," and "objective design review standards" 9 mean standards that involve no personal or subjective judgment 10 by a public official and are uniformly verifiable by reference to 11 an external and uniform benchmark or criterion available and 12 knowable by both the development applicant or proponent and the 13 public official prior to submittal. These standards may be embodied 14 in alternative objective land use specifications adopted by a city 15 or county, and may include, but are not limited to, housing overlay 16 zones, specific plans, inclusionary zoning ordinances, and density 17 bonus ordinances. 18 (i) A local agency may adopt an ordinance to implement the 19 provisions of this section. An ordinance adopted to implement this 20 section shall not be considered a project under Division 13 21 (commencing with Section 21000) of the Public Resources Code. 22 0) Nothing in this section shall be construed to supersede or in 23 any way alter or lessen the effect or application of the California 24 Coastal Act of 1976 (Division 20 (commencing with Section 25 30000) of the Public Resources Code), except that the local 26 government shall not be required to hold public hearings for coastal 27 development permit applications for a housing development 28 pursuant to this section. 29 SEC. 2. Section 66411.7 is added to the Government Code, to 30 read: 31 66411.7. (a) Notwithstanding any other provision of this 32 division and any local law, a city or county shall ministerially 33 approve, as set forth in this section, a parcel map or tentative and 34 final map for an urban lot split that meets all the following 35 requirements: 36 (1) The parcel map or tentative and final map subdivides an 37 existing parcel to create two new parcels of equal size. 38 (2) (A) Except as provided in subparagraph (B), both newly 39 created parcels are no smaller than 1,200 square feet. 99 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 -7— SB 9 (B) A local agency may by ordinance adopt a smaller minimum lot size subject to ministerial approval under this subdivision. (3) The parcel being subdivided meets all the following requirements: (A) The parcel is located within a residential zone. (B) The parcel subject to the proposed urban lot split is located within a city the boundaries of which include some portion of either an urbanized area or urban cluster, as designated by the United States Census Bureau, or, for unincorporated areas, a legal parcel wholly within the boundaries of an urbanized area or urban cluster, as designated by the United States Census Bureau. (C) The parcel satisfies the requirements specified in subparagraphs (B) to (K), inclusive, of paragraph (6) of subdivision (a) of Section 65913.4. (D) The proposed urban lot split would not require demolition or alteration of any of the following types of housing: (i) Housing that is subject to a recorded covenant, ordinance, or law that restricts rents to levels affordable to persons and families of moderate, low, or very low income. (ii) Housing that is subject to any form of rent or price control through a public entity's valid exercise of its police power. (iii) A parcel or parcels on which an owner of residential real property has exercised the owner's rights under Chapter 12.75 (commencing with Section 7060) of Division 7 of Title 1 to withdraw accommodations from rent or lease within 15 years before the date that the development proponent submits an application. (iv) Housing that has been occupied by a tenant in the last three years. (E) The parcel is not located within a historic district or property included on the State Historic Resources Inventory, as defined in Section 5020.1 of the Public Resources Code, or within a site that is designated or listed as a city or county landmark or historic property or district pursuant to a city or county ordinance. (F) The parcel has not been established through prior exercise of an urban lot split as provided for in this section. (G) Neither the owner of the parcel being subdivided nor any person acting in concert with the owner has previously subdivided an adjacent parcel using an urban lot split as provided for in this section. 99 SB 9 — g 1 (b) An application for an urban lot split shall be approved in 2 accordance with the following requirements: 3 (1) A local agency shall approve or deny an application for an 4 urban lot split ministerially without discretionary review. 5 (2) A local agency shall approve an urban lot split only if it 6 conforms to all applicable objective requirements of the 7 Subdivision Map Act (Division 2 (commencing with Section 8 66410)), except as otherwise expressly provided in this section. 9 (3) Notwithstanding Section 66411.1, a local agency shall not 10 impose regulations that require dedications of rights -of -way or the 11 construction of offsite improvements for the parcels being created 12 as a condition of issuing a parcel map or tentative and final map 13 for an urban lot split. 14 (c) (1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), notwithstanding 15 any local law, a city or county may impose objective zoning 16 standards, objective subdivision standards, and objective design 17 review standards applicable to a parcel created by an urban lot 18 split that do not conflict with this section. 19 (2) A local agency shall not impose objective zoning standards, 20 objective subdivision standards, and objective design review 21 standards that would have the effect of physically precluding the 22 construction of two units on either of the resulting parcels. 23 (3) (A) Notwithstanding paragraph (2), no setback shall be 24 required for an existing structure or a structure constructed in the 25 same location and to the same dimensions as an existing structure. 26 (B) Notwithstanding paragraph (2), in all other circumstances 27 not described in subparagraph (A), a local government may require 28 a setback of up to four feet from the side and rear lot lines. 29 (d) In addition to any conditions established in accordance with 30 subdivision (c), a local agency may require any of the following 31 conditions when considering an application for an urban lot split: 32 (1) Easements required for the provision of public services and 33 facilities. 34 (2) A requirement that the parcels have access to, provide access 35 to, or adjoin the public right-of-way. 36 (3) Off-street parking of up to one space per unit, except that a 37 local agency shall not impose parking requirements in either of 38 the following instances: 39 (A) The parcel is located within one-half mile walking distance 40 of either a high -quality transit corridor as defined in subdivision 99 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 -9— SB 9 (b) of Section 21155 of the Public Resources Code, or a major transit stop as defined in Section 21064.3 of the Public Resources Code. (B) There is a car share vehicle located within one block of the parcel. (e) A local agency shall require that the uses allowed on a lot created by this section be limited to residential uses. (f) A local agency shall require that a rental of any unit created pursuant to this section be for a term longer than 30 days. (g) A local agency shall not require, as a condition for ministerial approval of a permit application Ibr the creation of an urban tot split, the correction of nonconforming zoning conditions, (h) Notwithstanding Section 65852.2, a local agency shall not be required to permit an accessory dwelling unit on parcels that use both the authority contained within this section and the authority contained in Section 65852.21. (i) Notwithstanding paragraph (3) of subdivision (c), an application shall not be rejected solely because it proposes adjacent or connected structures provided that the structures meet building code safety standards and are sufficient to allow separate conveyance. 0) Local agencies shall include the number of applications for urban lot splits pursuant to this, section in the annual housing element report as required by subparagraph (1) of paragraph (2) of subdivision (a) of Section 65400. (k) For purposes of this section, the terms "objective zoning standards," "objective subdivision standards," and "objective design review standards" mean standards that involve no personal or subjective Judgment by a public official and are uniformly verifiable by reference to an external and uniform benchmark or criterion available and knowable by both the development applicant or proponent and the public official prior to submittal. These standards may be embodied in alternative objective land use specifications adopted by a city or county, and may include, but are not limited to, housing overlay zones, specific plans, inclusionary zoning ordinances, and density bonus ordinances. (0 A local agency may adopt an ordinance to implement the provisions of this section. An ordinance adopted to implement this section shall not be considered a project under Division 13 (commencing with Section 21000) of the Public Resources Code. 99 SB 9 —10 1 (m) Nothing in this section shall be construed to supersede or 2 in any way alter or lessen the effect or application of the California 3 Coastal Act of 1976 (Division 20 (commencing with Section 4 30000) of the Public Resources Code), except that the local 5 government shall not be required to hold public hearings for coastal 6 development permit applications for urban lot splits pursuant to 7 this section. 8 SEC. 3. Section 66452.6 of the Government Code is amended 9 to read: 10 66452.6. (a) (1) An approved or conditionally approved 11 tentative map shall expire 24 months after its approval or 12 conditional approval, or after any additional period of time as may 13 be prescribed by local ordinance, not to exceed an additional-+2 14 24 months. However, if the subdivider is required to expend two 15 hundred thirty-six thousand seven hundred ninety dollars 16 ($236,790) or more to construct, improve, or finance the 17 construction or improvement of public improvements outside the 18 property boundaries of the tentative map, excluding improvements 19 of public rights-of-way-wkieh that abut the boundary of the 20 property to be subdivided and --� that are reasonably related 21 to the development of that property, each filing of a final map 22 authorized by Section 66456.1 shall extend the expiration of the 23 approved or conditionally approved tentative map by36 48 months 24 from the date of its expiration, as provided in this section, or the 25 date of the previously filed final map, whichever is later. The 26 extensions shall not extend the tentative map more than 10 years 27 from its approval or conditional approval. However, a tentative 28 map on property subject to a development agreement authorized 29 by Article 2.5 (commencing with Section 65864) of Chapter 4 of 30 Division 1 may be extended for the period of time provided for in 31 the agreement, but not beyond the duration of the agreement. The 32 number of phased final maps that may be filed shall be determined 33 by the advisory agency at the time of the approval or conditional 34 approval of the tentative map. 35 (2) Commencing January 1, 2012, and each calendar year 36 thereafter, the amount of two hundred thirty-six thousand seven 37 hundred ninety dollars ($236,790) shall be annually increased by 38 operation of law according to the adjustment for inflation set forth 39 in the statewide cost index for class B construction, as determined 40 by the State Allocation Board at its January meeting. The effective 99 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 -11— SB9 date of each annual adjustment shall be March 1. The adjusted amount shall apply to tentative and vesting tentative maps whose applications were received after the effective date of the adjustment. (3) "Public improvements," as used in this subdivision, include traffic controls, streets, roads, highways, freeways, bridges, overcrossings, street interchanges, flood control or storm drain facilities, sewer facilities, water facilities, and lighting facilities. (b) (1) The period of time specified in subdivision (a), including any extension thereof granted pursuant to subdivision (e), shall not include any period of time during which a development moratorium, imposed after approval of the tentative map, is in existence. However, the length of the moratorium shall not exceed five years. (2) The length of time specified in paragraph (1) shall be extended for up to three years, but in no event beyond January 1, 1992, during the pendency of any lawsuit in which the subdivider asserts, and the local agency-whieh that approved or conditionally approved the tentative map denies, the existence or application of a development moratorium to the tentative map. (3) Once a development moratorium is terminated, the map shall be valid for the same period of time as was left to run on the map at the time that the moratorium was imposed. However, if the remaining time is less than 120 days, the map shall be valid for 120 days following the termination of the moratorium. (c) The period of time specified in subdivision (a), including any extension thereof granted pursuant to subdivision (e), shall not include the period of time during which a lawsuit involving the approval or conditional approval of the tentative map is or was pending in a court of competent jurisdiction, if the stay of the time period is approved by the local agency pursuant to this section. After service of the initial petition or complaint in the lawsuit upon the local agency, the subdivider may apply to the local agency for a stay pursuant to the local agency's adopted procedures. Within 40 days after receiving the application, the local agency shall either stay the time period for up to five years or deny the requested stay. The local agency may, by ordinance, establish procedures for reviewing the requests, including, but not limited to, notice and hearing requirements, appeal procedures, and other administrative requirements. 99 SB 9 —12 1 (d) The expiration of the approved or conditionally approved 2 tentative map shall terminate all proceedings and no final map or 3 parcel map of all or any portion of the real property included within 4 the tentative map shall be filed with the legislative body without 5 first processing a new tentative map. Once a timely filing is made, 6 subsequent actions of the local agency, including, but not limited 7 to, processing, approving, and recording, may lawfully occur after 8 the date of expiration of the tentative map. Delivery to the county 9 surveyor or city engineer shall be deemed a timely filing for 10 purposes of this section. 11 (e) Upon application of the subdivider filed prior to before the 12 expiration of the approved or conditionally approved tentative 13 map, the time at which the map expires pursuant to subdivision 14 (a) may be extended by the legislative body or by an advisory 15 agency authorized to approve or conditionally approve tentative 16 maps for a period or periods not exceeding a total of six years. The 17 period of extension specified in this subdivision shall be in addition 18 to the period of time provided by subdivision (a). Prior to Before 19 the expiration of an approved or conditionally approved tentative 20 map, upon an application by the subdivider to extend that map, 21 the map shall automatically be extended for 60 days or until the 22 application for the extension is approved, conditionally approved, 23 or denied, whichever occurs first. If the advisory agency denies a 24 subdivider's application for an extension, the subdivider may 25 appeal to the legislative body within 15 days after the advisory 26 agency has denied the extension. 27 (f) For purposes of this section, a development moratorium 28 includes a water or sewer moratorium, or a water and sewer 29 moratorium, as well as other actions of public agencies -_� that 30 regulate land use, development, or the provision of services to the 31 land, including the public agency with the authority to approve or 32 conditionally approve the tentative map, which thereafter prevents, 33 prohibits, or delays the approval of a final or parcel map. A 34 development moratorium shall also be deemed to exist for purposes 35 of this section for any period of time during which a condition 36 imposed by the city or county could not be satisfied because of 37 either of the following: 38 (1) The condition was one that, by its nature, necessitated action 39 by the city or county, and the city or county either did not take the 40 necessary action or by its own action or inaction was prevented or M 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 13 — SB 9 delayed in taking the necessary action -prier -to before expiration of the tentative map. (2) The condition necessitates acquisition of real property or any interest in real property from a public agency, other than the city or county that approved or conditionally approved the tentative map, and that other public agency fails or refuses to convey the property interest necessary to satisfy the condition. However, nothing in this subdivision shall be construed to require any public agency to convey any interest in real property owned by it. A development moratorium specified in this paragraph shall be deemed to have been imposed either on the date of approval or conditional approval of the tentative map, if evidence was included in the public record that the public agency-w h that owns or controls the real property or any interest therein may refuse to convey that property or interest, or on the date that the public agency whie i that owns or controls the real property or any interest therein receives an offer by the subdivider to purchase that property or interest for fair market value, whichever is later. A development moratorium specified in this paragraph shall extend the tentative map up to the maximum period as set forth in subdivision (b), but not later than January 1, 1992, so long as the public agency-whieh that owns or controls the real property or any interest therein fails or refuses to convey the necessary property interest, regardless of the reason for the failure or refusal, except that the development moratorium shall be deemed to terminate 60 days after the public agency has officially made, and communicated to the subdivider, a written offer or commitment binding on the agency to convey the necessary property interest for a fair market value, paid in a reasonable time and manner. SEC. 4. The Legislature finds and declares that ensuring access to affordable housing is a matter of statewide concern and not a municipal affair as that term is used in Section 5 of Article XI of the California Constitution. Therefore, Sections 1 and 2 of this act adding Sections 65852.21 and 66411.7 to the Government Code and Section 3 of this act amending Section 66452.6 of the Government Code apply to all cities, including charter cities. SEC. 5. No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution because a local agency or school district has the authority to levy service charges, fees, or assessments sufficient to pay for the program or 99 SB 9 —14— level of service mandated by this act, within the meaning of Section 17556 of the Government Code. x SENATE BILL No. 10 Introduced by Senator Wiener (Principal coauthors: Senators Atkins and Caballero) (Principal coauthor: Assembly Member Robert Rivas) December 7, 2020 An act to add Section 65913.5 to the Government Code, relating to land use. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST SB 10, as introduced, Wiener. Planning and zoning: housing development: density. The Planning and Zoning Law requires a city or county to adopt a general plan for land use development within its boundaries that includes, among other things, a housing element. Existing law requires an attached housing development to be a permitted use, not subject to a conditional use permit, on any parcel zoned for multifamily housing if at least certain percentages of the units are available at affordable housing costs to very low income, lower income, and moderate -income households for at least 30 years and if the project meets specified conditions relating to location and being subject to a discretionary decision other than a conditional use permit. Existing law provides for various incentives intended to facilitate and expedite the construction of affordable housing. This bill would, notwithstanding any local restrictions on adopting zoning ordinances, authorize a local government to pass an ordinance to zone any parcel for up to 10 units of residential density per parcel, at a height specified in the ordinance, if the parcel is located in a transit -rich area, a jobs -rich area, or an urban infill site, as those terms are defined. In this regard, the bill would require the Department of Housing and Community Development, in consultation with the Office 99 SB 10-2— of Planning and Research, to determine jobs -rich areas and publish a map of those areas every 5 years, commencing January 1, 2022, based on specified criteria. The bill would specify that an ordinance adopted under these provisions is not a project for purposes of the California Environmental Quality Act. The bill would prohibit a residential or mixed -use residential project consisting of 10 or more units that is located on a parcel rezoned pursuant to these provisions from being approved ministerially or by right. This bill would include findings that changes proposed by this bill address a matter of statewide concern rather than a municipal affair and, therefore, apply to all cities, including charter cities. Vote: majority. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: yes. State -mandated local program: no. The people of the State of California do enact as follows: 1 SECTION 1. Section 65913.5 is added to the Government 2 Code, to read: 3 65913.5. (a) (1) Notwithstanding any local restrictions on 4 adopting zoning ordinances enacted by the jurisdiction, including 5 restrictions enacted by a local voter initiative, that limit the 6 legislative body's ability to adopt zoning ordinances, a local 7 government may pass an ordinance to zone a parcel for up to 10 8 units of residential density per parcel, at a height specified by the 9 local government in the ordinance, if the parcel is located in one 10 of the following: 11 (A) A transit -rich area. 12 (B) A jobs -rich area. 13 (C) An urban infill site. 14 (2) An ordinance adopted in accordance with this subdivision 15 shall not constitute a "project" for purposes of Division 13 16 (commencing with Section 21000) of the Public Resources Code. 17 (3) Paragraph (1) shall not apply to parcels located within a very 18 high fire hazard severity zone, as determined by the Department 19 of Forestry and Fire Protection pursuant to Section 51178, or within 20 a high or very high fire hazard severity zone as indicated on maps 21 adopted by the Department of Forestry and Fire Protection pursuant 22 to Section 4202 of the Public Resources Code. This paragraph 23 does not apply to parcels excluded from the specified hazard zones 24 by a local agency pursuant to subdivision (b) of Section 51179, or 99 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 -3— SB 10 sites that have adopted fire hazard mitigation measures pursuant to existing building standards or state fire mitigation measures applicable to the development. (b) (1) Notwithstanding any other law, a residential or mixed -use residential project consisting of more than 10 new residential units on one or more parcels that have been zoned to permit residential development pursuant to this section shall not be approved ministerially or by right, and shall not be exempt from Division 13 (commencing with Section 21000) of the Public Resources Code. (2) Paragraph (1) shall not apply to a project to create no more than two accessory dwelling units and no more than two junior accessory dwelling units per parcel pursuant to Sections 65852.2 and 65852.22 of the Government Code. (3) A project may not be divided into smaller projects in order to exclude the project from the prohibition in this subdivision. (c) For purposes of this section: (1) "High -quality bus corridor" means a corridor with fixed route bus service that meets all of the following criteria: (A) It has average service intervals of no more than 15 minutes during the three peak hours between 6 a.m. to 10 a.m., inclusive, and the three peak hours between 3 p.m. and 7 p.m., inclusive, on Monday through Friday. (B) It has average service intervals of no more than 20 minutes during the hours of 6 a.m. to 10 a.m., inclusive, on Monday through Friday. (C) It has average intervals of no more than 30 minutes during the hours of 8 a.m. to 10 p.m., inclusive, on Saturday and Sunday. (2) (A) "Jobs -rich area" means an area identified by the Department of Housing and Community Development in consultation with the Office of Planning and Research that is high opportunity and either is jobs rich or would enable shorter commute distances based on whether, in a regional analysis, the tract meets both of the following: (i) The tract is high opportunity, meaning its characteristics are associated with positive educational and economic outcomes for households of all income levels residing in the tract. (ii) The tract meets either of the following criteria: (I) New housing sited in the tract would enable residents to live near more jobs than is typical for tracts in the region. 99 SB 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 —4— (II) New housing sited in the tract would enable shorter commute distances for residents, relative to existing commute patterns and jobs -housing fit. (B) The Department of Housing and Community Development shall, commencing on January 1, 2022, publish and update, every five years thereafter, a map of the state showing the areas identified by the department as "jobs -rich areas." (3) "Transit -rich area" means a parcel within one-half mile of a major transit stop, as defined in Section 21064.3 of the Public Resources Code, or a parcel on a high -quality bus corridor. (4) "Urban infill site" means a site that satisfies all of the following: (A) A site that is a legal parcel or parcels located in a city if, and only if, the city boundaries include some portion of either an urbanized area or urban cluster, as designated by the United States Census Bureau, or, for unincorporated areas, a legal parcel or parcels wholly within the boundaries of an urbanized area or urban cluster, as designated by the United States Census Bureau. (B) A site in which at least 75 percent of the perimeter of the site adjoins parcels that are developed with urban uses. For the purposes of this section, parcels that are only separated by a street or highway shall be considered to be adjoined. (C) A site that is zoned for residential use or residential mixed -use development, or has a general plan designation that allows residential use or a mix of residential and nonresidential uses, with at least two-thirds of the square footage of the development designated for residential use. (d) The Legislature finds and declares that ensuring the adequate production of affordable housing is a matter of statewide concern and is not a municipal affair as that term is used in Section 5 of Article XI of the California Constitution. Therefore, this section applies to all cities, including charter cities. 0 M