2019-12-06 CC Agenda - Public Communication related to Item #1 - AB 1482City Ordinances Passed to Bridge Gap Until AB 1482 Takes Affect
PASSED
City
Date of Vote 7
Just Cause Provision
Rent CaD Provision
Other Provision
News Coverage Link 1
News Coverage Link 2 Link to /ordinance
�'Oldhambra
11/12/19 Yes
Yes
Yes
191030
business Wire 191112
,Alhambra I Irnenry Ordinance
180 day rent freeze and
I:Baidwfn
Must rause retroactive as
Baldwin Park Urannrv_
Park
11/6119 Yes
Yes
Yes - rem freeze
of Sept 4. 2019
Ordinance
Week of Nov.
5-10b Wave MedlA_
llBishop
18 Yes
Yes
191114
IWA
Yes - rent cap at 3% for
45 days, ability to
9e9 Gardens Uraencv
Bell Gardens
10/28119 Yes
'Yes
extend
Ordinance
Capitols
11/6119 Yes
Yes
No
Santa Cna SemineL
9] 110
Pana 29 CnRilgla umuncy
rddb nano
7 d5 fCi>..L�,plmcii
Commerce
11/19/19 Yes
'Yes
Yes -(1482)iVdeo)
(commerce Urgency Ordinance
Yes - but has to abide
IDaly City
10128119 Yes
'Yes
by Costa Hawkins
SF List 191015
Unk+ n 191014
only City, Urged Ordir�lcc
IIDuarte
11/12/19 Yes
Yes
fliarTeUrcenai
Rnn r bviel WIny_
EI Mnnte ends Packel_
IIEl Monte
11/19/19 Yes
Yes
No
Tubune 191 M
J_91119
Roaoa+Nows.
(Gardena
11/12/19 Yes
Yes
No
11 16
Ordinance
rrnyr r Rnarll t Ir arra
(/Grover Beach
11119/19 Yes
Yes
Yes
KSBY News 191119
�]!Ji(108nG11
iras+rlteaderNews
VI&�J1nsa Beach I Iroancy
Hermosa Beach
11/21/19 Yes
'Yes
191121
rdinance
Week of Nov.
5irrrrn Wrnm Modin
Ilnyo County
18 Yes
'Yes
191114
IWA
Beach
�ILong Beach
11/12/19 Yes
'Yes
No
Long BeachRaaan
191101
LLng Beach Post
19110
Lena Uttwrlcv
co
(Passed a $3 min
emergency fund for
tenants who received
ilnrreases above 9% in
this interim period who
makes less than 80%
-Los Angeles
10/15/19 Yes
'Yes, as of adoption
No cap as of yet
AMI.
ILA Times 191015
LA Uroencv Ordinance
Tenant/Landlord
Madera
11/20/19 Yes
Yes
No
outreach
Fresno Bee 191119
era Urnencv Ordinance
j Malibu
11/12/19 Yes
Yes
Bm hcmn 191421
!Malibu urgency Ordinance
Maywood
11/13/19 Yes
7
Yes-3%Mr}l�m�stlk
n�,Xordin
(Retroactive as of Sept.
Menlo Park
11/12/19 Yes
Yes
Yes
12
'The Almanac 191106
'The Almanac 191113
Menlo Patk Uiroerrcv OrdMpao
No cap; But tenants can
have rent increases
above 5% reviewed by
S.I Mercury News
Mlllpitas
10/15/19 Yes
Yes, as of adoption
Rend Board
Aporoval of rent board
191015
dinance
.Monterey
11/19/19 Yes
Yes
IKSBW 191119
'Yes - retro to Mar. 15,
Yes - retro to Mar. 15,
l Pasedane
1114119 Yes
2019
2019
Retroactive as of Oct. 8
(Pasadena Now 191029
Pasadena Now 191105
Pa spa Icncyi7GS
f Pomona
1114/19 Yes
Yes
No
IDaily Bulletin 191101
�gpLQps}Slrgenn_v Ordinance
5aacarn9nioBea_
&ZOShR_G9Ld4V�U.F4c^y-SL
RanehoCordova
11/19/19 Yes
'Yes
191120
Ordinance
FasvReader, Harry_
EAURuler K4.
Redgft BaachUroency
j Redondo Beach
11/12119 Yes
Yes
Yes
1911099>
11116
Ordinance
Resource allocation for
tenant and landlord
Yes - but has to abide
education and
aaamill[W9.0fik
Aage 121 Redwood City,
j Redwood City
10/28/19 Yes
Yes
by Costa Hawkins
awareness of 1482
Journal 191030
Urgency Win=
No (voted no although it
was in original
San Mateo Daily
Pa a 299 San Cnrlrr_a 11r roe acv
San Carlos
11/12/19 Yes
'Yes
ordinance)
Journal 191114
Ordinance
11/21/19 @
Colora"vd.nel
San Ga r¢�I Uraencv
San Gabriel
7AM Yes
Yes
Yes
7
191120
Ordinance
(San Mateo
11/4/19 Yes
Yes
Yes -9%
as Malan Da4iv
Inurnai 191102
Clem 151 San Mateo Utggn.K
Qrdinance
Yes - only as of Nov.
San Mateo County
11/19/19 Yes
19
Yes - retro to Sept 20
Mera+nr News 1Al1,V
San Matas Uraoncy Ordinance
f
'Yes, - retroactive up to
Santa Cruz Sentinel
Santa Cruz
10/29/19 Yes
Sept. 1, 2019
No
191030
PP nlal A CfuZ_UrcPAny Ordmaneq
j
.$MkNCnn Seminal
Page 201 SaMaCrirrrotin_ly
J Santa Cruz County
11/5/19 Yes
'Yes
No
J 91105
S rgff cv Ordinance
Seaside
11/13/19 Yes
Yes
Yes
Seaside Uraencv Ordinance
South Pasadena
1116119 Yes
'Yes
No
dafte Tennnt Un on
FB Post 191106
Tinor Nows 191109
Pane 3 South Pasadena
Urgency, Ordi0a0bq
Yes (permanent and
say, nri Bee
Item 14.2 Sro&ton llrnencv,
Stockton
11/19/19 Yes
from day 1 of tenancy)
No
19112
Qrdinance
Torrance
11/29/19 Yes
'Yea
Yes (1482)
Dally Breeze 191030
Torrance Umencv Ordlnarx-u
Vallejp Urgency
I -Vallejo
11/19/19 Yes
'Yes
Yes
Ordinance.
�Ip .�S1t�a�lHOI1L+4j_
[Watsonville
1111212019 Yee
Yes
No
191113
Watsonville I Iroencv Ordinance. .
ORDINANCE NO.
AN URGENCY ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY
OF EL SEGUNDO TEMPORARILY ESTABLISHING JUST CAUSE
EVICTIONS IN THE CITY OF EL SEGUNDO
WHEREAS, the City of EL SEGUNDO is a General
City; and
WHEREAS, the City of EL SEGUNDO has adopted procedures for the
adoption of ordinances, including urgency ordinances; and
WHEREAS, California Government Code Section 36937 authorizes the
City Council to introduce and adopt an ordinance it declares to be necessary as
an emergency measure to preserve the public peace, health, and safety at one
and the same meeting if passed by at least affirmative votes; and
WHEREAS, California Government Code Section 65858 sets forth a
separate procedure for zoning urgency ordinances, and this procedure does not
apply to this urgency ordinance because it is not a zoning regulation; and
WHEREAS, the City of EL SEGUNDO currently does not regulate the
reasons for evictions from residential rental housing; and
WHEREAS, the Council, with the concurrence of the Mayor, adopted a
resolution on DECEMBER , 2019, expressing its support for AB 1482
(Chiu) Tenant Protection Act of 2019 which establishes an annual limit to rental
rate increases and would require landlords to have just cause to evict a tenant
from specified protected units.
WHEREAS, Governor Newsom upon the passage of AB 1482 (Chiu)
identified that the eviction protections contained in AB 1482 (Chiu) Tenant
Protection Act of 2019 "will help families afford to keep a roof over their heads,
and... will provide California with important new tools to combat our state's
broader housing and affordability crisis."
WHEREAS, Governor Newsom upon the signing of AB 1482 (Chiu)
Tenant Protection Act of 2019 remarked stated that "[o]ne essential tool to
combatting [the housing affordability crisis] is protecting renters from price -
gouging and evictions."
WHEREAS, community members, tenant associations, and advocates
have seen a dramatic rise in landlords serving no -cause 60 -day notices to
entire buildings of long-term tenants in a deliberate attempt to evict such long-
term tenants for no -cause prior to the effective date of AB 1482 (Chiu).
WHEREAS, the Council finds that the City's affordable housing crisis is
exacerbated by no -cause evictions.
WHEREAS, the Council finds that the service of no-fault eviction notices
during the period after March 15, 2019, and prior to the effective date of
January 1, 2020, severely and irreparably undermines the intent of the City in
supporting AB 1482 (Chiu) Tenant Protection Act of 2019, as well as the intent
of the legislature and Governor, to protect tenants from arbitrary evictions
during the state's housing crisis. This overwhelming public policy interest
necessities emergency action to preserve the effectiveness of AB 1482 (Chiu)
Tenant Protection Act of 2019.
WHEREAS, the Council finds that an emergency measure is necessary
and essential to prevent the irreparable injury tenants would suffer due to the
service of no-fault eviction notices prior to the effective date of AB 1482 (Chiu)
Tenant Protection Act of 2019.
WHEREAS, the Council finds that an emergency measure is necessary
and essential to further the overwhelming interest of the State in passing, and
the City in supporting, AB 1482 (Chiu) Tenant Protection Act of 2019.
WHEREAS, EL SEGUNDO CITY staff have received interactions
from tenants about eviction notices in the past week and information that other
tenants in the same buildings have also received eviction notices; and
WHEREAS, the eviction protections of AB 1482 are not retroactive, and
do not take effect until January 1, 2020; and
WHEREAS, certain aspects of public peace, health, and safety are not
adequately protected due to the lack of regulation of evictions from residential
rental housing in the City of EL SEGUNDO, and it is in the interest of the City, of
owners and residents of rental units, and of the community as a whole to protect
affordable housing within the City, including, but not limited to, requiring just
cause to evict tenants by this ordinance until AB 1482 becomes effective; and
WHEREAS, in light of the numerous concerns noted herein, including, but
not limited to, the current and immediate threat to the public peace, health, and
safety of the City's residents and the adverse impacts that would result from no
cause evictions within the City and displacement of City residents, the City
Council declares this emergency measure is necessary to preserve the public
peace, health, and safety of the community by adopting this urgency ordinance
in order to prevent further evictions of tenants without cause prior to the effective
date of the AB 1482(Chiu) Tenant Protection Act of 2019 ; and
WHEREAS, for reasons set forth above, this ordinance is declared by the
City Council to be necessary for immediate preservation of the public peace,
health, and
safety, and the recitals above taken together constitute the City Council's
statements of the reasons constituting such necessity and urgency; and
WHEREAS, adoption of this ordinance is exempt from review under the
California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) pursuant to the following, each a
separate and independent basis: CEQA Guideline Section 15183 (Action
Consistent with the General Plan and Zoning); Section 15378; and Section
15061(b)(3) (No Significant Environmental Impact);
NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF EL
SEGUNDO DOES HEREBY ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. Emergency Finding. The City Council finds the foregoing
recitals to be true and correct and hereby incorporates such findings into this
ordinance. The City Council further finds that there is a necessity to pass an
emergency ordinance by the powers given to the City Council under California
Government Code Section 36937 due to rapidly escalating rents that, through
the displacement of low and moderate income residents directly, threaten the
welfare and public health of the City.
Section 2. Just Cause for Eviction. From the effective date of this urgency
ordinance and continuing until such time as the Tenant Protection Act of 2019
(AB 1482) becomes effective, no landlord shall be entitled to recover
possession of a rental unit covered by the terms of this ordinance unless said
landlord shows the existence of "just cause" as defined within Section 3(b)
below while this urgency ordinance is in effect. The provisions of this urgency
ordinance shall apply to all residential rental units not specified below to be
exempt, including where a notice to vacate or quit any such rental unit has
been served prior to, as of, or after the effective date of this urgency ordinance
but where an unlawful detainer judgment has not yet been issued as of the
effective date of this urgency ordinance. Any notice that has been issued after
the effective date of this urgency ordinance will continue to be invalid even after
Tenant Protection Act of 2019 (AB 1482) becomes effective if it does not
comply with this urgency measure and Tenant Protection Act of 2019 (AB
1482).
Section 3. Scope of Ordinance.
(a) Notwithstanding any other law, if a tenant has continuously and lawfully
occupied a residential real property for 12 months, the owner of the residential
real property shall not terminate the tenancy without just cause, which shall be
stated in the written notice to terminate tenancy. If any additional adult tenants
have been added to the lease before an existing tenant had continuously and
lawfully occupied the residential real property for 24 months, then this
subdivision shall only apply if either of the following are satisfied:
(1) All of the tenants have continuously and lawfully occupied the residential
real property for 12 months or more.
(2) One or more tenants have continuously and lawfully occupied the residential
real property for 24 months or more.
(b) For purposes of this section, "just cause" includes either of the following:
(1) At -fault just cause, which is any of the following:
(A) Default in the payment of rent.
(B) A breach of a material term of the lease, as described in paragraph (3) of
Section 1161 of the Code of Civil Procedure, including, but not limited to,
violation of a provision of the lease after being issued a written notice to correct
the violation.
(C) Maintaining, committing, or permitting the maintenance or commission of a
nuisance as described in paragraph (4) of Section 1161 of the Code of Civil
Procedure.
(D) Committing waste as described in paragraph (4) of Section 1161 of the
Code of Civil Procedure.
(E) The tenant had a written lease that terminated on or after January 1, 2020,
and after a written request or demand from the owner, the tenant has refused to
execute a written extension or renewal of the lease for an additional term of
similar duration with similar provisions, provided that those terms do not violate
this section or any other provision of law.
(F) Criminal activity by the tenant on the residential real property, including any
common areas, or any criminal activity or criminal threat, as defined in
subdivision (a) of Section 422 of the Penal Code, on or off the residential real
property, that is directed at any owner or agent of the owner of the residential
real property.
(G) Assigning or subletting the premises in violation of the tenant's lease, as
described in paragraph (4) of Section 1161 of the Code of Civil Procedure.
(H) The tenant's refusal to allow the owner to enter the residential real property
as authorized by Sections 1101.5 and 1954 of this code, and Sections 13113.7
and 17926.1 of the Health and Safety Code.
(1) Using the premises for an unlawful purpose as described in paragraph (4) of
Section 1161 of the Code of Civil Procedure.
(J) The employee, agent, or licensee's failure to vacate after their termination
as an employee, agent, or a licensee as described in paragraph (1) of Section
1161 of the Code of Civil Procedure.
(K) When the tenant fails to deliver possession of the residential real property
after providing the owner written notice as provided in Section 1946 of the
tenant's intention to terminate the hiring of the real property, or makes a written
offer to surrender that is accepted in writing by the landlord, but fails to deliver
possession at the time specified in that written notice as described in paragraph
(5) of Section 1161 of the Code of Civil Procedure.
(2) No-fault just cause, which includes any of the following:
(A) (i) Intent to occupy the residential real property by the owner or their
spouse, domestic partner, children, grandchildren, parents, or grandparents.
(ii) For leases entered into on or after July 1, 2020, clause (i) shall apply only if
the tenant agrees, in writing, to the termination, or if a provision of the lease
allows the owner to terminate the lease if the owner, or their spouse, domestic
partner, children, grandchildren, parents, or grandparents, unilaterally decides
to occupy the residential real property. Addition of a provision allowing the
owner to terminate the lease as described in this clause to a new or renewed
rental agreement or fixed -term lease constitutes a similar provision for the
purposes of subparagraph (E) of paragraph (1).
(B) Withdrawal of the residential real property from the rental market.
(C) (i) The owner complying with any of the following:
(1) An order issued by a government agency or court relating to habitability that
necessitates vacating the residential real property.
(II) An order issued by a government agency or court to vacate the residential
real property.
(III) A local ordinance that necessitates vacating the residential real property.
(ii) If it is determined by any government agency or court that the tenant is at
fault for the condition or conditions triggering the order or need to vacate under
clause (i), the tenant shall not be entitled to relocation assistance as outlined in
paragraph (3) of subdivision (d).
(D) (i) Intent to demolish or to substantially remodel the residential real
property.
(ii) For purposes of this subparagraph, "substantially remodel" means the
replacement or substantial modification of any structural, electrical, plumbing,
or mechanical system that requires a permit from a governmental agency, or
the abatement of hazardous materials, including lead-based paint, mold, or
asbestos, in accordance with applicable federal, state, and local laws, that
cannot be reasonably accomplished in a safe manner with the tenant in place
and that requires the tenant to vacate the residential real property for at least
30 days. Cosmetic improvements alone, including painting, decorating, and
minor repairs, or other work that can be performed safely without having the
residential real property vacated, do not qualify as substantial rehabilitation.
(c) Before an owner of residential real property issues a notice to terminate a
tenancy for just cause that is a curable lease violation, the owner shall first give
notice of the violation to the tenant with an opportunity to cure the violation
pursuant to paragraph (3) of Section 1161 of the Code of Civil Procedure. If the
violation is not cured within the time period set forth in the notice, a three-day
notice to quit without an opportunity to cure may thereafter be served to
terminate the tenancy.
(d) (1) For a tenancy for which just cause is required to terminate the tenancy
under subdivision (a), if an owner of residential real property issues a
termination notice based on a no-fault just cause described in paragraph (2) of
subdivision (b), the owner shall, regardless of the tenant's income, at the
owner's option, do one of the following:
(A) Assist the tenant to relocate by providing a direct payment to the tenant as
described in paragraph (3).
(B) Waive in writing the payment of rent for the final month of the tenancy, prior
to the rent becoming due.
(2) If an owner issues a notice to terminate a tenancy for no-fault just cause,
the owner shall notify the tenant of the tenant's right to relocation assistance or
rent waiver pursuant to this section. If the owner elects to waive the rent for the
final month of the tenancy as provided in subparagraph (B) of paragraph (1),
the notice shall state the amount of rent waived and that no rent is due for the
final month of the tenancy.
(3) (A) The amount of relocation assistance or rent waiver shall be equal to one
month of the tenant's rent that was in effect when the owner issued the notice
to terminate the tenancy. Any relocation assistance shall be provided within 15
calendar days of service of the notice.
(B) If a tenant fails to vacate after the expiration of the notice to terminate the
tenancy, the actual amount of any relocation assistance or rent waiver provided
pursuant to this subdivision shall be recoverable as damages in an action to
recover possession.
(C) The relocation assistance or rent waiver required by this subdivision shall
be credited against any other relocation assistance required by any other law.
(4) An owner's failure to strictly comply with this subdivision shall render the
notice of termination void.
(e) This section shall not apply to the following types of residential real
properties or residential circumstances:
(1) Transient and tourist hotel occupancy as defined in subdivision (b) of
Section 1940.
(2) Housing accommodations in a nonprofit hospital, religious facility, extended
care facility, licensed residential care facility for the elderly, as defined in
Section 1569.2 of the Health and Safety Code, or an adult residential facility, as
defined in Chapter 6 of Division 6 of Title 22 of the Manual of Policies and
Procedures published by the State Department of Social Services.
(3) Dormitories owned and operated by an institution of higher education or a
kindergarten and grades 1 to 12, inclusive, school.
(4) Housing accommodations in which the tenant shares bathroom or kitchen
facilities with the owner who maintains their principal residence at the
residential real property.
(5) Single-family owner -occupied residences, including a residence in which the
owner -occupant rents or leases no more than two units or bedrooms, including,
but not limited to, an accessory dwelling unit or a junior accessory dwelling unit.
(6) A duplex in which the owner occupied one of the units as the owner's
principal place of residence at the beginning of the tenancy, so long as the
owner continues in occupancy.
(7) Housing that has been issued a certificate of occupancy within the previous
15 years.
(8) Residential real property that is alienable separate from the title to any other
dwelling unit, provided that both of the following apply:
(A) The owner is not any of the following:
(i) A real estate investment trust, as defined in Section 856 of the Internal
Revenue Code.
(ii) A corporation.
(iii) A limited liability company in which at least one member is a corporation.
(B) (i) The tenants have been provided written notice that the residential
property is exempt from this section using the following statement:
"This property is not subject to the rent limits imposed by Section 1947.12 of
the Civil Code and is not subject to the just cause requirements of Section
1946.2 of the Civil Code. This property meets the requirements of Sections
1947.12 (d)(5) and 1946.2 (e)(8) of the Civil Code and the owner is not any of
the following: (1) a real estate investment trust, as defined by Section 856 of
the Internal Revenue Code; (2) a corporation; or (3) a limited liability company
in which at least one member is a corporation."
(ii) For a tenancy existing before July 1, 2020, the notice required under clause
(i) may, but is not required to, be provided in the rental agreement.
(iii) For any tenancy commenced or renewed on or after July 1, 2020, the notice
required under clause (i) must be provided in the rental agreement.
(iv) Addition of a provision containing the notice required under clause (i) to any
new or renewed rental agreement or fixed -term lease constitutes a similar
provision for the purposes of subparagraph (E) of paragraph (1) of subdivision
(b).
(9) Housing restricted by deed, regulatory restriction contained in an agreement
with a government agency, or other recorded document as affordable housing
for persons and families of very low, low, or moderate income, as defined in
Section 50093 of the Health and Safety Code, or subject to an agreement that
provides housing subsidies for affordable housing for persons and families of
very low, low, or moderate income, as defined in Section 50093 of the Health
and Safety Code or comparable federal statutes.
(f) Any waiver of the rights under this section shall be void as contrary to public
policy.
(g) For the purposes of this section, the following definitions shall apply:
(1) "Owner" and "residential real property" have the same meaning as those
terms are defined in Government Code section 1954.51.
(2) "Tenancy" means the lawful occupation of residential real property and
includes a lease or sublease.
Section 4. Authority. This Ordinance is enacted pursuant to the California
Government Code Government Code § 36900 et seq. City of EL SEGUNDO general
police powers, and Article XI of the California Constitution.
Section 5. CEQA. The City Council hereby finds and determines that this
Ordinance is not subject to the requirements of the California Environmental
Quality Act (CEQA) pursuant to CEQA Guideline 15183 (Action Consistent with
General Plan and Zoning); Section 15378 (No Project) and Section 15061(b)(3)
(No Significant Environmental Impact).
Section 6. Severability. If any section, subsection, sentence, clause, or
phrase of this Ordinance is for any reason held by a court of competent
jurisdiction to be invalid, such decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining
portions of this Ordinance. The City Council declares that it would have adopted
this Ordinance and each section, subsection, sentence, clause, and phrase
thereof, irrespective of the fact that any one or more sections, subsections,
sentences, clauses, or phrases be declared invalid.
Section 8. Effective Date. Pursuant to Section
of the EL SEGUNDO City Charter, as an urgency ordinance, this Ordinance
becomes effective immediately upon its adoption by affirmative
votes of the City Council.